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示巴女王拜访所罗门(A)

10 示巴女王听见所罗门因耶和华的名所得的名声,就来要用难题考问所罗门 她带着很多的随从来到耶路撒冷,有骆驼驮着香料、极多金子和宝石。她来到所罗门那里,向他提出心中所有的问题。 所罗门回答了她所有的问题,没有一个问题太难,王不能向她解答的。 示巴女王看见所罗门一切的智慧,和他所建造的宫殿, 席上的食物,坐着的群臣,侍立的仆人,他们的服装,和他的司酒长,以及他在耶和华殿里所献的燔祭[a],就诧异得神不守舍。

她对王说:“我在本国所听到的话,论到你的事和你的智慧是真的! 我本来不信那些话,及至我来亲眼看见了,看哪,人所告诉我的还不到一半,你的智慧和你的福分超过我所听见的传闻。 你的人[b]是有福的!你这些仆人常侍立在你面前、听你智慧的话是有福的! 耶和华—你的 神是应当称颂的!他喜爱你,使你坐以色列的王位,因为他永远爱以色列,所以立你作王,使你秉公行义。” 10 于是,示巴女王把一百二十他连得金子、极多的香料和宝石送给所罗门王;送来的香料,从来没有像示巴女王送给他的那么多。

11 希兰的船只也从俄斐运了金子来,又从俄斐运了许多檀香木和宝石来。 12 王用檀香木为耶和华的殿和王宫做栏杆,又为歌唱的人做琴瑟。以后再没有这样的檀香木运进来,也再没有人见过,直到如今。

13 所罗门王除了照自己的厚意馈赠示巴女王之外,凡她所提出的一切要求,所罗门王都送给她。于是女王和她臣仆转回,到本国去了。

所罗门的财富(B)

14 所罗门每年所得的金子,重六百六十六他连得; 15 另外还有来自商人[c]和做生意的商品,以及阿拉伯诸王和各地省长的。 16 所罗门王用锤出来的金子打成二百面盾牌,每面盾牌用六百舍客勒金子; 17 又用锤出来的金子打成三百面小盾牌,每面小盾牌用三弥那金子。王把它们放在黎巴嫩林宫里。 18 王又制造一个大的象牙宝座,包上纯金。 19 宝座有六层台阶,座的后背是圆的,座位之处两旁有扶手,靠近扶手有两只狮子站立。 20 六层台阶上有十二只狮子站立,分站左边和右边;任何国度都没有这样做的。 21 所罗门王一切的饮器都是金的,黎巴嫩林宫里所有的器皿都是纯金的。在所罗门的日子,银子算不了什么。 22 王有他施船只与希兰的船只一同航海,他施船只每三年一次把金、银、象牙、猿猴、孔雀[d]运回来。

23 所罗门王的财宝与智慧胜过地上的众王。 24 全地都求见所罗门的面,要听 神放在他心里的智慧。 25 他们各带贡物,就是银器、金器、衣服、兵器、香料、马、骡子,每年都有一定的数量。

所罗门的兵力和财力(C)

26 所罗门聚集战车骑兵;他有一千四百辆战车,一万二千名骑兵,安置在屯车城,在耶路撒冷的王那里。 27 王在耶路撒冷使银子多如石头,香柏木多如谢非拉[e]的桑树。 28 所罗门的马是从埃及[f]科威[g]运来的,是王的商人按着定价从科威买来的。 29 埃及进口的战车,每辆六百舍客勒银子,马每匹一百五十舍客勒;人众王和亚兰诸王的战车和马,也是经由他们的手出口的。

Footnotes

  1. 10.5 “他在耶和华…燔祭”或译“他上耶和华殿的台阶”。
  2. 10.8 “你的人”:七十士译本和其他古译本是“你的后妃”。
  3. 10.15 “商人”:原文直译“商人的人”或“商人的税金”;七十士译本是“臣民的贡品”。
  4. 10.22 “孔雀”或译“狒狒”。
  5. 10.27 “谢非拉”是音译,意思是“低地”。
  6. 10.28 “埃及”不是南方的埃及,而是美索不达米亚北方的一国;下同。
  7. 10.28 “科威”可能是“基利亚”,是北方埃及的邻国;下同。

示巴女王拜訪所羅門

10 示巴女王聽說所羅門因耶和華而名聲大震,便來用難題考問他。 她率領許多隨從,用駱駝馱著香料、寶石和大量黃金到耶路撒冷晉見所羅門王,與所羅門談論她心中的疑問。 所羅門王解答了她所有的問題,沒有一樣難得住他。 示巴女王見所羅門智慧非凡,又看見他建的宮殿、 席上的美味、入座的群臣、侍立一旁的僕人及其服裝、酒政以及他在耶和華殿裡獻的燔祭,感到萬分驚奇。

她對所羅門說:「我在本國聽到的有關你的功業和智慧原來都是真的。 若不是親眼目睹,我不會相信。事實上,我聽到的還不到一半!你的智慧和財富遠超過我聽到的傳聞。 你的臣僕能經常侍立在你面前聆聽智慧之言,真有福氣! 你的上帝耶和華當受稱頌!祂喜愛你,立你為以色列的王。因為祂永遠愛以色列,所以立你為王,使你秉公行義。」

10 示巴女王將四噸黃金、大量香料和寶石獻給所羅門王。此後,再無人像示巴女王那樣獻給所羅門王那麼多香料。

11 希蘭王的船隻從俄斐運來黃金、大量的檀香木和寶石。 12 所羅門王用這些檀香木為耶和華的殿和王宮造欄杆,又為歌樂手製作琴瑟。此後,再沒有人運來或見過這樣的檀香木。

13 所羅門王除了厚贈示巴女王禮物以外,還滿足了她的一切要求。之後,女王和隨從就回示巴去了。

所羅門的財富

14 所羅門每年收到的黃金約二十三噸。 15 此外,還有商人、阿拉伯諸王和國中各總督送來的貢稅。 16 所羅門用錘好的金子打造了二百面大盾牌,每面用七公斤金子; 17 又用錘好的金子打造了三百面小盾牌,每面用三點五公斤金子,全部存放在黎巴嫩林宮。

18 王又造了一個象牙寶座,外面用純金包裹。 19 這寶座有六級臺階,靠背是圓形的,兩旁有扶手,扶手兩邊各站著一頭獅子。 20 六級臺階上共站著十二頭獅子,每級臺階兩端各站一頭。這寶座舉世無雙。 21 所羅門王所有的杯子都是金的,黎巴嫩林宮裡的所有器皿都是純金的,沒有一件是用銀子造的,因為所羅門年間銀子不算什麼。 22 王有他施船隊和希蘭的船隊一起出海,每三年就運回金銀、象牙、猿猴和孔雀。

23 所羅門王的財富和智慧超過天下諸王。 24 天下的人都紛紛來朝見他,聆聽上帝賜給他的智言慧語。 25 他們年年都帶來禮物,有金銀器皿、衣服、兵器、香料和騾馬。

26 所羅門組建了戰車和騎兵,有一千四百輛戰車、一萬二千名騎兵,駐紮在屯車城和他所在的耶路撒冷。 27 王使耶路撒冷的金銀多如石頭,使香柏木多如丘陵的無花果樹。 28 所羅門的馬匹都是由王室商隊從埃及和古厄按定價買來的。 29 他們從埃及買來車馬,每輛車六百塊銀子,每匹馬一百五十塊銀子,他們也把車馬賣給赫人諸王和亞蘭諸王。

示巴女王拜访所罗门

10 示巴女王听说所罗门因耶和华而名声大震,便来用难题考问他。 她率领许多随从,用骆驼驮着香料、宝石和大量黄金到耶路撒冷晋见所罗门王,与所罗门谈论她心中的疑问。 所罗门王解答了她所有的问题,没有一样难得住他。 示巴女王见所罗门智慧非凡,又看见他建的宫殿、 席上的美味、入座的群臣、侍立一旁的仆人及其服装、酒政以及他在耶和华殿里献的燔祭,感到万分惊奇。

她对所罗门说:“我在本国听到的有关你的功业和智慧原来都是真的。 若不是亲眼目睹,我不会相信。事实上,我听到的还不到一半!你的智慧和财富远超过我听到的传闻。 你的臣仆能经常侍立在你面前聆听智慧之言,真有福气! 你的上帝耶和华当受称颂!祂喜爱你,立你为以色列的王。因为祂永远爱以色列,所以立你为王,使你秉公行义。”

10 示巴女王将四吨黄金、大量香料和宝石献给所罗门王。此后,再无人像示巴女王那样献给所罗门王那么多香料。

11 希兰王的船只从俄斐运来黄金、大量的檀香木和宝石。 12 所罗门王用这些檀香木为耶和华的殿和王宫造栏杆,又为歌乐手制作琴瑟。此后,再没有人运来或见过这样的檀香木。

13 所罗门王除了厚赠示巴女王礼物以外,还满足了她的一切要求。之后,女王和随从就回示巴去了。

所罗门的财富

14 所罗门每年收到的黄金约二十三吨。 15 此外,还有商人、阿拉伯诸王和国中各总督送来的贡税。 16 所罗门用锤好的金子打造了二百面大盾牌,每面用七公斤金子; 17 又用锤好的金子打造了三百面小盾牌,每面用三点五公斤金子,全部存放在黎巴嫩林宫。

18 王又造了一个象牙宝座,外面用纯金包裹。 19 这宝座有六级台阶,靠背是圆形的,两旁有扶手,扶手两边各站着一头狮子。 20 六级台阶上共站着十二头狮子,每级台阶两端各站一头。这宝座举世无双。 21 所罗门王所有的杯子都是金的,黎巴嫩林宫里的所有器皿都是纯金的,没有一件是用银子造的,因为所罗门年间银子不算什么。 22 王有他施船队和希兰的船队一起出海,每三年就运回金银、象牙、猿猴和孔雀。

23 所罗门王的财富和智慧超过天下诸王。 24 天下的人都纷纷来朝见他,聆听上帝赐给他的智言慧语。 25 他们年年都带来礼物,有金银器皿、衣服、兵器、香料和骡马。

26 所罗门组建了战车和骑兵,有一千四百辆战车、一万二千名骑兵,驻扎在屯车城和他所在的耶路撒冷。 27 王使耶路撒冷的金银多如石头,使香柏木多如丘陵的无花果树。 28 所罗门的马匹都是由王室商队从埃及和古厄按定价买来的。 29 他们从埃及买来车马,每辆车六百块银子,每匹马一百五十块银子,他们也把车马卖给赫人诸王和亚兰诸王。

The Queen of Sheba Visits Solomon(A)

10 When the queen of Sheba(B) heard about the fame(C) of Solomon and his relationship to the Lord, she came to test Solomon with hard questions.(D) Arriving at Jerusalem with a very great caravan(E)—with camels carrying spices, large quantities of gold, and precious stones—she came to Solomon and talked with him about all that she had on her mind. Solomon answered all her questions; nothing was too hard for the king to explain to her. When the queen of Sheba saw all the wisdom of Solomon and the palace he had built, the food on his table,(F) the seating of his officials, the attending servants in their robes, his cupbearers, and the burnt offerings he made at[a] the temple of the Lord, she was overwhelmed.

She said to the king, “The report I heard in my own country about your achievements and your wisdom is true. But I did not believe(G) these things until I came and saw with my own eyes. Indeed, not even half was told me; in wisdom and wealth(H) you have far exceeded the report I heard. How happy your people must be! How happy your officials, who continually stand before you and hear(I) your wisdom! Praise(J) be to the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and placed you on the throne of Israel. Because of the Lord’s eternal love(K) for Israel, he has made you king to maintain justice(L) and righteousness.”

10 And she gave the king 120 talents[b] of gold,(M) large quantities of spices, and precious stones. Never again were so many spices brought in as those the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon.

11 (Hiram’s ships brought gold from Ophir;(N) and from there they brought great cargoes of almugwood[c] and precious stones. 12 The king used the almugwood to make supports[d] for the temple of the Lord and for the royal palace, and to make harps and lyres for the musicians. So much almugwood has never been imported or seen since that day.)

13 King Solomon gave the queen of Sheba all she desired and asked for, besides what he had given her out of his royal bounty. Then she left and returned with her retinue to her own country.

Solomon’s Splendor(O)

14 The weight of the gold(P) that Solomon received yearly was 666 talents,[e] 15 not including the revenues from merchants and traders and from all the Arabian kings and the governors of the territories.

16 King Solomon made two hundred large shields(Q) of hammered gold; six hundred shekels[f] of gold went into each shield. 17 He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold, with three minas[g] of gold in each shield. The king put them in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon.(R)

18 Then the king made a great throne covered with ivory and overlaid with fine gold. 19 The throne had six steps, and its back had a rounded top. On both sides of the seat were armrests, with a lion standing beside each of them. 20 Twelve lions stood on the six steps, one at either end of each step. Nothing like it had ever been made for any other kingdom. 21 All King Solomon’s goblets were gold, and all the household articles in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold.(S) Nothing was made of silver, because silver was considered of little value in Solomon’s days. 22 The king had a fleet of trading ships[h](T) at sea along with the ships(U) of Hiram. Once every three years it returned, carrying gold, silver and ivory, and apes and baboons.

23 King Solomon was greater in riches(V) and wisdom(W) than all the other kings of the earth. 24 The whole world sought audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom(X) God had put in his heart. 25 Year after year, everyone who came brought a gift(Y)—articles of silver and gold, robes, weapons and spices, and horses and mules.

26 Solomon accumulated chariots and horses;(Z) he had fourteen hundred chariots and twelve thousand horses,[i] which he kept in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem. 27 The king made silver as common(AA) in Jerusalem as stones,(AB) and cedar as plentiful as sycamore-fig(AC) trees in the foothills. 28 Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from Kue[j]—the royal merchants purchased them from Kue at the current price. 29 They imported a chariot from Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty.[k] They also exported them to all the kings of the Hittites(AD) and of the Arameans.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 10:5 Or the ascent by which he went up to
  2. 1 Kings 10:10 That is, about 4 1/2 tons or about 4 metric tons
  3. 1 Kings 10:11 Probably a variant of algumwood; also in verse 12
  4. 1 Kings 10:12 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  5. 1 Kings 10:14 That is, about 25 tons or about 23 metric tons
  6. 1 Kings 10:16 That is, about 15 pounds or about 6.9 kilograms; also in verse 29
  7. 1 Kings 10:17 That is, about 3 3/4 pounds or about 1.7 kilograms; or perhaps reference is to double minas, that is, about 7 1/2 pounds or about 3.5 kilograms.
  8. 1 Kings 10:22 Hebrew of ships of Tarshish
  9. 1 Kings 10:26 Or charioteers
  10. 1 Kings 10:28 Probably Cilicia
  11. 1 Kings 10:29 That is, about 3 3/4 pounds or about 1.7 kilograms