Solomon’s Other Buildings

But Solomon took (A)thirteen years to build his own house; so he finished all his house.

He also built the (B)House of the Forest of Lebanon; its length was [a]one hundred cubits, its width [b]fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits, with four rows of cedar pillars, and cedar beams on the pillars. And it was paneled with cedar above the beams that were on forty-five pillars, fifteen to a row. There were windows with beveled frames in three rows, and window was opposite window in three tiers. And all the doorways and doorposts had rectangular frames; and window was opposite window in three tiers.

He also made the Hall of Pillars: its length was fifty cubits, and its width thirty cubits; and in front of them was a portico with pillars, and a canopy was in front of them.

Then he made a hall for the throne, the Hall of Judgment, where he might judge; and it was paneled with cedar from floor to [c]ceiling.

And the house where he dwelt had another court inside the hall, of like workmanship. Solomon also made a house like this hall for Pharaoh’s daughter, (C)whom he had taken as wife.

All these were of costly stones cut to size, trimmed with saws, inside and out, from the foundation to the eaves, and also on the outside to the great court. 10 The foundation was of costly stones, large stones, some ten cubits and some eight cubits. 11 And above were costly stones, hewn to size, and cedar wood. 12 The great court was enclosed with three rows of hewn stones and a row of cedar beams. So were the (D)inner court of the house of the Lord (E)and the vestibule of the temple.

Hiram the Craftsman

13 Now King Solomon sent and brought [d]Huram from Tyre. 14 (F)He was the son of a widow from the tribe of Naphtali, and (G)his father was a man of Tyre, a bronze worker; (H)he was filled with wisdom and understanding and skill in working with all kinds of bronze work. So he came to King Solomon and did all his work.

The Bronze Pillars for the Temple(I)

15 And he [e]cast (J)two pillars of bronze, each one eighteen cubits high, and a line of twelve cubits measured the circumference of each. 16 Then he made two capitals of cast bronze, to set on the tops of the pillars. The height of one capital was five cubits, and the height of the other capital was five cubits. 17 He made a lattice network, with wreaths of chainwork, for the capitals which were on top of the pillars: seven chains for one capital and seven for the other capital. 18 So he made the pillars, and two rows of pomegranates above the network all around to cover the capitals that were on top; and thus he did for the other capital.

19 The capitals which were on top of the pillars in the hall were in the shape of lilies, four cubits. 20 The capitals on the two pillars also had pomegranates above, by the convex surface which was next to the network; and there were (K)two hundred such pomegranates in rows on each of the capitals all around.

21 (L)Then he set up the pillars by the vestibule of the temple; he set up the pillar on the right and called its name [f]Jachin, and he set up the pillar on the left and called its name [g]Boaz. 22 The tops of the pillars were in the shape of lilies. So the work of the pillars was finished.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 7:2 About 150 feet
  2. 1 Kings 7:2 About 75 feet
  3. 1 Kings 7:7 Lit. floor of the upper level
  4. 1 Kings 7:13 Heb. Hiram; cf. 2 Chr. 2:13, 14
  5. 1 Kings 7:15 fashioned
  6. 1 Kings 7:21 Lit. He Shall Establish
  7. 1 Kings 7:21 Lit. In It Is Strength

所 羅 門 為 自 己 建 造 宮 室 , 十 三 年 方 才 造 成 ;

又 建 造 利 巴 嫩 林 宮 , 長 一 百 肘 , 寬 五 十 肘 , 高 三 十 肘 , 有 香 柏 木 柱 三 ( 原 文 作 四 ) 行 , 柱 上 有 香 柏 木 柁 梁 。

其 上 以 香 柏 木 為 蓋 , 每 行 柱 子 十 五 根 , 共 有 四 十 五 根 。

有 窗 戶 三 層 , 窗 與 窗 相 對 。

所 有 的 門 框 都 是 厚 木 見 方 的 , 有 窗 戶 三 層 , 窗 與 窗 相 對 。

並 建 造 有 柱 子 的 廊 子 , 長 五 十 肘 , 寬 三 十 肘 ; 在 這 廊 前 又 有 廊 子 , 廊 外 有 柱 子 和 臺 階 。

又 建 造 一 廊 , 其 中 設 立 審 判 的 座 位 , 這 廊 從 地 到 頂 都 用 香 柏 木 遮 蔽 。

廊 後 院 內 有 所 羅 門 住 的 宮 室 ; 工 作 與 這 工 作 相 同 。 所 羅 門 又 為 所 娶 法 老 的 女 兒 建 造 一 宮 , 做 法 與 這 廊 子 一 樣 。

建 造 這 一 切 所 用 的 石 頭 都 是 寶 貴 的 , 是 按 著 尺 寸 鑿 成 的 , 是 用 鋸 裡 外 鋸 齊 的 ; 從 根 基 直 到 檐 石 , 從 外 頭 直 到 大 院 , 都 是 如 此 。

10 根 基 是 寶 貴 的 大 石 頭 , 有 長 十 肘 的 , 有 長 八 肘 的 ;

11 上 面 有 香 柏 木 和 按 著 尺 寸 鑿 成 寶 貴 的 石 頭 。

12 大 院 周 圍 有 鑿 成 的 石 頭 三 層 、 香 柏 木 一 層 , 都 照 耶 和 華 殿 的 內 院 和 殿 廊 的 樣 式 。

13 所 羅 門 王 差 遣 人 往 推 羅 去 , 將 戶 蘭 召 了 來 。

14 他 是 拿 弗 他 利 支 派 中 一 個 寡 婦 的 兒 子 , 他 父 親 是 推 羅 人 , 作 銅 匠 的 。 戶 蘭 滿 有 智 慧 、 聰 明 、 技 能 , 善 於 各 樣 銅 作 。 他 來 到 所 羅 門 王 那 裡 , 做 王 一 切 所 要 做 的 。

15 他 製 造 兩 根 銅 柱 , 每 根 高 十 八 肘 , 圍 十 二 肘 。

16 又 用 銅 鑄 了 兩 個 柱 頂 安 在 柱 上 , 各 高 五 肘 。

17 柱 頂 上 有 裝 修 的 網 子 和 擰 成 的 鍊 索 , 每 頂 七 個 。

18 網 子 周 圍 有 兩 行 石 榴 遮 蓋 柱 頂 , 兩 個 柱 頂 都 是 如 此 。

19 廊 子 的 柱 頂 徑 四 肘 , 刻 著 百 合 花 。

20 兩 柱 頂 的 鼓 肚 上 挨 著 網 子 , 各 有 兩 行 石 榴 環 繞 , 兩 行 共 有 二 百 。

21 他 將 兩 根 柱 子 立 在 殿 廊 前 頭 : 右 邊 立 一 根 , 起 名 叫 雅 斤 ; 左 邊 立 一 根 , 起 名 叫 波 阿 斯 。

22 在 柱 頂 上 刻 著 百 合 花 。 這 樣 , 造 柱 子 的 工 就 完 畢 了 。

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Solomon Builds His Palace

It took Solomon thirteen years, however, to complete the construction of his palace.(A) He built the Palace(B) of the Forest of Lebanon(C) a hundred cubits long, fifty wide and thirty high,[a] with four rows of cedar columns supporting trimmed cedar beams. It was roofed with cedar above the beams that rested on the columns—forty-five beams, fifteen to a row. Its windows were placed high in sets of three, facing each other. All the doorways had rectangular frames; they were in the front part in sets of three, facing each other.[b]

He made a colonnade fifty cubits long and thirty wide.[c] In front of it was a portico, and in front of that were pillars and an overhanging roof.

He built the throne hall, the Hall of Justice, where he was to judge,(D) and he covered it with cedar from floor to ceiling.[d](E) And the palace in which he was to live, set farther back, was similar in design. Solomon also made a palace like this hall for Pharaoh’s daughter, whom he had married.(F)

All these structures, from the outside to the great courtyard and from foundation to eaves, were made of blocks of high-grade stone cut to size and smoothed on their inner and outer faces. 10 The foundations were laid with large stones of good quality, some measuring ten cubits[e] and some eight.[f] 11 Above were high-grade stones, cut to size, and cedar beams. 12 The great courtyard was surrounded by a wall of three courses(G) of dressed stone and one course of trimmed cedar beams, as was the inner courtyard of the temple of the Lord with its portico.

The Temple’s Furnishings(H)(I)

13 King Solomon sent to Tyre and brought Huram,[g](J) 14 whose mother was a widow from the tribe of Naphtali and whose father was from Tyre and a skilled craftsman in bronze. Huram was filled with wisdom,(K) with understanding and with knowledge to do all kinds of bronze work. He came to King Solomon and did all(L) the work assigned to him.

15 He cast two bronze pillars,(M) each eighteen cubits high and twelve cubits in circumference.[h] 16 He also made two capitals(N) of cast bronze to set on the tops of the pillars; each capital was five cubits[i] high. 17 A network of interwoven chains adorned the capitals on top of the pillars, seven for each capital. 18 He made pomegranates in two rows[j] encircling each network to decorate the capitals on top of the pillars.[k] He did the same for each capital. 19 The capitals on top of the pillars in the portico were in the shape of lilies, four cubits[l] high. 20 On the capitals of both pillars, above the bowl-shaped part next to the network, were the two hundred pomegranates(O) in rows all around. 21 He erected the pillars at the portico of the temple. The pillar to the south he named Jakin[m] and the one to the north Boaz.[n](P) 22 The capitals on top were in the shape of lilies. And so the work on the pillars(Q) was completed.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 7:2 That is, about 150 feet long, 75 feet wide and 45 feet high or about 45 meters long, 23 meters wide and 14 meters high
  2. 1 Kings 7:5 The meaning of the Hebrew for this verse is uncertain.
  3. 1 Kings 7:6 That is, about 75 feet long and 45 feet wide or about 23 meters long and 14 meters wide
  4. 1 Kings 7:7 Vulgate and Syriac; Hebrew floor
  5. 1 Kings 7:10 That is, about 15 feet or about 4.5 meters; also in verse 23
  6. 1 Kings 7:10 That is, about 12 feet or about 3.6 meters
  7. 1 Kings 7:13 Hebrew Hiram, a variant of Huram; also in verses 40 and 45
  8. 1 Kings 7:15 That is, about 27 feet high and 18 feet in circumference or about 8.1 meters high and 5.4 meters in circumference
  9. 1 Kings 7:16 That is, about 7 1/2 feet or about 2.3 meters; also in verse 23
  10. 1 Kings 7:18 Two Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; most Hebrew manuscripts made the pillars, and there were two rows
  11. 1 Kings 7:18 Many Hebrew manuscripts and Syriac; most Hebrew manuscripts pomegranates
  12. 1 Kings 7:19 That is, about 6 feet or about 1.8 meters; also in verse 38
  13. 1 Kings 7:21 Jakin probably means he establishes.
  14. 1 Kings 7:21 Boaz probably means in him is strength.