列王紀上 16-18
Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Traditional)
耶戶之預言
16 耶和華的話臨到哈拿尼的兒子耶戶,責備巴沙說: 2 「我既從塵埃中提拔你,立你做我民以色列的君,你竟行耶羅波安所行的道,使我民以色列陷在罪裡,惹我發怒。 3 我必除盡你和你的家,使你的家像尼八的兒子耶羅波安的家一樣。 4 凡屬巴沙的人,死在城中的必被狗吃,死在田野的必被空中的鳥吃。」
5 巴沙其餘的事,凡他所行的和他的勇力,都寫在《以色列諸王記》上。 6 巴沙與他列祖同睡,葬在得撒。他兒子以拉接續他做王。 7 耶和華的話臨到哈拿尼的兒子先知耶戶,責備巴沙和他的家,因他行耶和華眼中看為惡的一切事,以他手所做的惹耶和華發怒,像耶羅波安的家一樣,又因他殺了耶羅波安的全家。
以拉做以色列王
8 猶大王亞撒二十六年,巴沙的兒子以拉在得撒登基做以色列王,共二年。
心利弑以拉滅巴沙家
9 有管理他一半戰車的臣子心利背叛他。當他在得撒家宰亞雜家裡喝醉的時候, 10 心利就進去殺了他,篡了他的位。這是猶大王亞撒二十七年的事。 11 心利一坐王位就殺了巴沙的全家,連他的親屬、朋友也沒有留下一個男丁。 12 心利這樣滅絕巴沙的全家,正如耶和華藉先知耶戶責備巴沙的話。 13 這是因巴沙和他兒子以拉的一切罪,就是他們使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪,以虛無的神惹耶和華以色列神的怒氣。 14 以拉其餘的事,凡他所行的,都寫在《以色列諸王記》上。
15 猶大王亞撒二十七年,心利在得撒做王七日。那時民正安營圍攻非利士的基比頓, 16 民在營中聽說心利背叛,又殺了王,故此以色列眾人當日在營中立元帥暗利做以色列王。 17 暗利率領以色列眾人,從基比頓上去,圍困得撒。 18 心利見城破失,就進了王宮的衛所,放火焚燒宮殿,自焚而死。 19 這是因他犯罪,行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,行耶羅波安所行的,犯他使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪。 20 心利其餘的事和他背叛的情形都寫在《以色列諸王記》上。
暗利做以色列王
21 那時,以色列民分為兩半,一半隨從基納的兒子提比尼,要立他做王,一半隨從暗利。 22 但隨從暗利的民勝過隨從基納的兒子提比尼的民,提比尼死了,暗利就做了王。 23 猶大王亞撒三十一年,暗利登基做以色列王,共十二年,在得撒做王六年。 24 暗利用二他連得銀子向撒瑪買了撒馬利亞山,在山上造城,就按著山的原主撒瑪的名,給所造的城起名叫撒馬利亞。 25 暗利行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,比他以前的列王作惡更甚。 26 因他行了尼八的兒子耶羅波安所行的,犯他使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪,以虛無的神惹耶和華以色列神的怒氣。 27 暗利其餘的事和他所顯出的勇力都寫在《以色列諸王記》上。 28 暗利與他列祖同睡,葬在撒馬利亞。他兒子亞哈接續他做王。
亞哈做以色列王
29 猶大王亞撒三十八年,暗利的兒子亞哈登基做了以色列王。暗利的兒子亞哈在撒馬利亞做以色列王二十二年。 30 暗利的兒子亞哈行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,比他以前的列王更甚, 31 犯了尼八的兒子耶羅波安所犯的罪。他還以為輕,又娶了西頓王謁巴力的女兒耶洗別為妻,去侍奉敬拜巴力, 32 在撒馬利亞建造巴力的廟,在廟裡為巴力築壇。 33 亞哈又做亞舍拉。他所行的惹耶和華以色列神的怒氣,比他以前的以色列諸王更甚。 34 亞哈在位的時候,有伯特利人希伊勒重修耶利哥城。立根基的時候,喪了長子亞比蘭,安門的時候,喪了幼子西割,正如耶和華藉嫩的兒子約書亞所說的話。
以利亞預言旱荒
17 基列寄居的提斯比人以利亞對亞哈說:「我指著所侍奉永生耶和華以色列的神起誓:這幾年我若不禱告,必不降露不下雨。」 2 耶和華的話臨到以利亞說: 3 「你離開這裡往東去,藏在約旦河東邊的基立溪旁。 4 你要喝那溪裡的水,我已吩咐烏鴉在那裡供養你。」 5 於是以利亞照著耶和華的話,去住在約旦河東的基立溪旁。 6 烏鴉早晚給他叼餅和肉來,他也喝那溪裡的水。 7 過了些日子,溪水就乾了,因為雨沒有下在地上。
以利亞增嫠婦之麵與油
8 耶和華的話臨到他說: 9 「你起身往西頓的撒勒法[a]去,住在那裡。我已吩咐那裡的一個寡婦供養你。」 10 以利亞就起身往撒勒法去。到了城門,見有一個寡婦在那裡撿柴,以利亞呼叫她說:「求你用器皿取點水來給我喝。」 11 她去取水的時候,以利亞又呼叫她說:「也求你拿點餅來給我。」 12 她說:「我指著永生耶和華你的神起誓,我沒有餅,罈內只有一把麵,瓶裡只有一點油。我現在找兩根柴,回家要為我和我兒子做餅,我們吃了,死就死吧。」 13 以利亞對她說:「不要懼怕。可以照你所說的去做吧,只要先為我做一個小餅拿來給我,然後為你和你的兒子做餅, 14 因為耶和華以色列的神如此說:『罈內的麵必不減少,瓶裡的油必不缺短,直到耶和華使雨降在地上的日子。』」 15 婦人就照以利亞的話去行。她和她家中的人並以利亞,吃了許多日子。 16 罈內的麵果不減少,瓶裡的油也不缺短,正如耶和華藉以利亞所說的話。
復活其子
17 這事以後,做那家主母的婦人她兒子病了,病得甚重,以致身無氣息。 18 婦人對以利亞說:「神人哪,我與你何干?你竟到我這裡來,使神想念我的罪,以致我的兒子死呢?」 19 以利亞對她說:「把你兒子交給我。」以利亞就從婦人懷中將孩子接過來,抱到他所住的樓中,放在自己的床上, 20 就求告耶和華說:「耶和華我的神啊,我寄居在這寡婦的家裡,你就降禍於她,使她的兒子死了嗎?」 21 以利亞三次伏在孩子的身上,求告耶和華說:「耶和華我的神啊,求你使這孩子的靈魂仍入他的身體!」 22 耶和華應允以利亞的話,孩子的靈魂仍入他的身體,他就活了。 23 以利亞將孩子從樓上抱下來,進屋子交給他母親,說:「看哪,你的兒子活了。」 24 婦人對以利亞說:「現在我知道你是神人,耶和華藉你口所說的話是真的。」
以利亞奉命見亞哈
18 過了許久,到第三年,耶和華的話臨到以利亞說:「你去,使亞哈得見你,我要降雨在地上。」 2 以利亞就去,要使亞哈得見他。那時撒馬利亞有大饑荒。 3 亞哈將他的家宰俄巴底召了來。俄巴底甚是敬畏耶和華, 4 耶洗別殺耶和華眾先知的時候,俄巴底將一百個先知藏了,每五十人藏在一個洞裡,拿餅和水供養他們。 5 亞哈對俄巴底說:「我們走遍這地,到一切水泉旁和一切溪邊,或者找得著青草,可以救活騾馬,免得絕了牲畜。」 6 於是二人分地遊行,亞哈獨走一路,俄巴底獨走一路。
俄巴底尋草遇以利亞
7 俄巴底在路上恰與以利亞相遇,俄巴底認出他來,就俯伏在地,說:「你是我主以利亞不是?」 8 回答說:「是。你去告訴你主人說,以利亞在這裡。」 9 俄巴底說:「僕人有什麼罪,你竟要將我交在亞哈手裡,使他殺我呢? 10 我指著永生耶和華你的神起誓,無論哪一邦哪一國,我主都打發人去找你。若說你沒有在那裡,就必使那邦那國的人起誓說實在是找不著你。 11 現在你說『要去告訴你主人說以利亞在這裡』! 12 恐怕我一離開你,耶和華的靈就提你到我所不知道的地方去。這樣,我去告訴亞哈,他若找不著你,就必殺我。僕人卻是自幼敬畏耶和華的! 13 耶洗別殺耶和華眾先知的時候,我將耶和華的一百個先知藏了,每五十人藏在一個洞裡,拿餅和水供養他們。豈沒有人將這事告訴我主嗎? 14 現在你說『要去告訴你主人說,以利亞在這裡』,他必殺我!」 15 以利亞說:「我指著所侍奉永生的萬軍之耶和華起誓:我今日必使亞哈得見我。」
亞哈迎以利亞
16 於是俄巴底去迎著亞哈,告訴他,亞哈就去迎著以利亞。 17 亞哈見了以利亞,便說:「使以色列遭災的就是你嗎?」 18 以利亞說:「使以色列遭災的不是我,乃是你和你父家,因為你們離棄耶和華的誡命,去隨從巴力。 19 現在你當差遣人,招聚以色列眾人和侍奉巴力的那四百五十個先知,並耶洗別所供養侍奉亞舍拉的那四百個先知,使他們都上迦密山去見我。」
於迦密山試先知之真偽
20 亞哈就差遣人招聚以色列眾人和先知都上迦密山。 21 以利亞前來對眾民說:「你們心持兩意要到幾時呢?若耶和華是神,就當順從耶和華;若巴力是神,就當順從巴力。」眾民一言不答。 22 以利亞對眾民說:「做耶和華先知的只剩下我一個人,巴力的先知卻有四百五十個人。 23 當給我們兩隻牛犢,巴力的先知可以挑選一隻,切成塊子,放在柴上,不要點火。我也預備一隻牛犢放在柴上,也不點火。 24 你們求告你們神的名,我也求告耶和華的名。那降火顯應的神,就是神。」眾民回答說:「這話甚好。」
25 以利亞對巴力的先知說:「你們既是人多,當先挑選一隻牛犢,預備好了,就求告你們神的名,卻不要點火。」 26 他們將所得的牛犢預備好了,從早晨到午間,求告巴力的名說:「巴力啊,求你應允我們!」卻沒有聲音,沒有應允的。他們在所築的壇四圍踴跳。 27 到了正午,以利亞戲笑他們,說:「大聲求告吧!因為他是神,他或默想,或走到一邊,或行路,或睡覺,你們當叫醒他。」 28 他們大聲求告,按著他們的規矩,用刀槍自割自刺,直到身體流血。 29 從午後直到獻晚祭的時候,他們狂呼亂叫,卻沒有聲音,沒有應允的,也沒有理會的。
30 以利亞對眾民說:「你們到我這裡來。」眾民就到他那裡。他便重修已經毀壞耶和華的壇。 31 以利亞照雅各子孫支派的數目,取了十二塊石頭(耶和華的話曾臨到雅各說「你的名要叫以色列」), 32 用這些石頭為耶和華的名築一座壇,在壇的四圍挖溝,可容穀種二細亞。 33 又在壇上擺好了柴,把牛犢切成塊子放在柴上,對眾人說:「你們用四個桶盛滿水,倒在燔祭和柴上。」 34 又說:「倒第二次。」他們就倒第二次。又說:「倒第三次。」他們就倒第三次。 35 水流在壇的四圍,溝裡也滿了水。 36 到了獻晚祭的時候,先知以利亞近前來,說:「亞伯拉罕、以撒、以色列的神,耶和華啊,求你今日使人知道你是以色列的神,也知道我是你的僕人,又是奉你的命行這一切事。 37 耶和華啊,求你應允我,應允我,使這民知道你耶和華是神,又知道是你叫這民的心回轉。」 38 於是,耶和華降下火來,燒盡燔祭、木柴、石頭、塵土,又燒乾溝裡的水。 39 眾民看見了,就俯伏在地,說:「耶和華是神!耶和華是神!」 40 以利亞對他們說:「拿住巴力的先知,不容一人逃脫!」眾人就拿住他們。以利亞帶他們到基順河邊,在那裡殺了他們。
天降大雨
41 以利亞對亞哈說:「你現在可以上去吃喝,因為有多雨的響聲了。」 42 亞哈就上去吃喝。以利亞上了迦密山頂,屈身在地,將臉伏在兩膝之中。 43 對僕人說:「你上去,向海觀看。」僕人就上去觀看,說:「沒有什麼。」他說:「你再去觀看。」如此七次。 44 第七次僕人說:「我看見有一小片雲從海裡上來,不過如人手那樣大。」以利亞說:「你上去告訴亞哈,當套車下去,免得被雨阻擋。」 45 霎時間,天因風雲黑暗,降下大雨。亞哈就坐車往耶斯列去了。 46 耶和華的靈[b]降在以利亞身上,他就束上腰,奔在亞哈前頭,直到耶斯列的城門。
Footnotes
- 列王紀上 17:9 「撒勒法」與《路加福音》4章26節同。
- 列王紀上 18:46 原文作:手。
1 Kings 16-18
King James Version
16 Then the word of the Lord came to Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha, saying,
2 Forasmuch as I exalted thee out of the dust, and made thee prince over my people Israel; and thou hast walked in the way of Jeroboam, and hast made my people Israel to sin, to provoke me to anger with their sins;
3 Behold, I will take away the posterity of Baasha, and the posterity of his house; and will make thy house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat.
4 Him that dieth of Baasha in the city shall the dogs eat; and him that dieth of his in the fields shall the fowls of the air eat.
5 Now the rest of the acts of Baasha, and what he did, and his might, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
6 So Baasha slept with his fathers, and was buried in Tirzah: and Elah his son reigned in his stead.
7 And also by the hand of the prophet Jehu the son of Hanani came the word of the Lord against Baasha, and against his house, even for all the evil that he did in the sight of the Lord, in provoking him to anger with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam; and because he killed him.
8 In the twenty and sixth year of Asa king of Judah began Elah the son of Baasha to reign over Israel in Tirzah, two years.
9 And his servant Zimri, captain of half his chariots, conspired against him, as he was in Tirzah, drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza steward of his house in Tirzah.
10 And Zimri went in and smote him, and killed him, in the twenty and seventh year of Asa king of Judah, and reigned in his stead.
11 And it came to pass, when he began to reign, as soon as he sat on his throne, that he slew all the house of Baasha: he left him not one that pisseth against a wall, neither of his kinsfolks, nor of his friends.
12 Thus did Zimri destroy all the house of Baasha, according to the word of the Lord, which he spake against Baasha by Jehu the prophet.
13 For all the sins of Baasha, and the sins of Elah his son, by which they sinned, and by which they made Israel to sin, in provoking the Lord God of Israel to anger with their vanities.
14 Now the rest of the acts of Elah, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
15 In the twenty and seventh year of Asa king of Judah did Zimri reign seven days in Tirzah. And the people were encamped against Gibbethon, which belonged to the Philistines.
16 And the people that were encamped heard say, Zimri hath conspired, and hath also slain the king: wherefore all Israel made Omri, the captain of the host, king over Israel that day in the camp.
17 And Omri went up from Gibbethon, and all Israel with him, and they besieged Tirzah.
18 And it came to pass, when Zimri saw that the city was taken, that he went into the palace of the king's house, and burnt the king's house over him with fire, and died.
19 For his sins which he sinned in doing evil in the sight of the Lord, in walking in the way of Jeroboam, and in his sin which he did, to make Israel to sin.
20 Now the rest of the acts of Zimri, and his treason that he wrought, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
21 Then were the people of Israel divided into two parts: half of the people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king; and half followed Omri.
22 But the people that followed Omri prevailed against the people that followed Tibni the son of Ginath: so Tibni died, and Omri reigned.
23 In the thirty and first year of Asa king of Judah began Omri to reign over Israel, twelve years: six years reigned he in Tirzah.
24 And he bought the hill Samaria of Shemer for two talents of silver, and built on the hill, and called the name of the city which he built, after the name of Shemer, owner of the hill, Samaria.
25 But Omri wrought evil in the eyes of the Lord, and did worse than all that were before him.
26 For he walked in all the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in his sin wherewith he made Israel to sin, to provoke the Lord God of Israel to anger with their vanities.
27 Now the rest of the acts of Omri which he did, and his might that he shewed, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
28 So Omri slept with his fathers, and was buried in Samaria: and Ahab his son reigned in his stead.
29 And in the thirty and eighth year of Asa king of Judah began Ahab the son of Omri to reign over Israel: and Ahab the son of Omri reigned over Israel in Samaria twenty and two years.
30 And Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the Lord above all that were before him.
31 And it came to pass, as if it had been a light thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, that he took to wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Zidonians, and went and served Baal, and worshipped him.
32 And he reared up an altar for Baal in the house of Baal, which he had built in Samaria.
33 And Ahab made a grove; and Ahab did more to provoke the Lord God of Israel to anger than all the kings of Israel that were before him.
34 In his days did Hiel the Bethelite build Jericho: he laid the foundation thereof in Abiram his firstborn, and set up the gates thereof in his youngest son Segub, according to the word of the Lord, which he spake by Joshua the son of Nun.
17 And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the inhabitants of Gilead, said unto Ahab, As the Lord God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word.
2 And the word of the Lord came unto him, saying,
3 Get thee hence, and turn thee eastward, and hide thyself by the brook Cherith, that is before Jordan.
4 And it shall be, that thou shalt drink of the brook; and I have commanded the ravens to feed thee there.
5 So he went and did according unto the word of the Lord: for he went and dwelt by the brook Cherith, that is before Jordan.
6 And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the evening; and he drank of the brook.
7 And it came to pass after a while, that the brook dried up, because there had been no rain in the land.
8 And the word of the Lord came unto him, saying,
9 Arise, get thee to Zarephath, which belongeth to Zidon, and dwell there: behold, I have commanded a widow woman there to sustain thee.
10 So he arose and went to Zarephath. And when he came to the gate of the city, behold, the widow woman was there gathering of sticks: and he called to her, and said, Fetch me, I pray thee, a little water in a vessel, that I may drink.
11 And as she was going to fetch it, he called to her, and said, Bring me, I pray thee, a morsel of bread in thine hand.
12 And she said, As the Lord thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.
13 And Elijah said unto her, Fear not; go and do as thou hast said: but make me thereof a little cake first, and bring it unto me, and after make for thee and for thy son.
14 For thus saith the Lord God of Israel, The barrel of meal shall not waste, neither shall the cruse of oil fail, until the day that the Lord sendeth rain upon the earth.
15 And she went and did according to the saying of Elijah: and she, and he, and her house, did eat many days.
16 And the barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse of oil fail, according to the word of the Lord, which he spake by Elijah.
17 And it came to pass after these things, that the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, fell sick; and his sickness was so sore, that there was no breath left in him.
18 And she said unto Elijah, What have I to do with thee, O thou man of God? art thou come unto me to call my sin to remembrance, and to slay my son?
19 And he said unto her, Give me thy son. And he took him out of her bosom, and carried him up into a loft, where he abode, and laid him upon his own bed.
20 And he cried unto the Lord, and said, O Lord my God, hast thou also brought evil upon the widow with whom I sojourn, by slaying her son?
21 And he stretched himself upon the child three times, and cried unto the Lord, and said, O Lord my God, I pray thee, let this child's soul come into him again.
22 And the Lord heard the voice of Elijah; and the soul of the child came into him again, and he revived.
23 And Elijah took the child, and brought him down out of the chamber into the house, and delivered him unto his mother: and Elijah said, See, thy son liveth.
24 And the woman said to Elijah, Now by this I know that thou art a man of God, and that the word of the Lord in thy mouth is truth.
18 And it came to pass after many days, that the word of the Lord came to Elijah in the third year, saying, Go, shew thyself unto Ahab; and I will send rain upon the earth.
2 And Elijah went to shew himself unto Ahab. And there was a sore famine in Samaria.
3 And Ahab called Obadiah, which was the governor of his house. (Now Obadiah feared the Lord greatly:
4 For it was so, when Jezebel cut off the prophets of the Lord, that Obadiah took an hundred prophets, and hid them by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water.)
5 And Ahab said unto Obadiah, Go into the land, unto all fountains of water, and unto all brooks: peradventure we may find grass to save the horses and mules alive, that we lose not all the beasts.
6 So they divided the land between them to pass throughout it: Ahab went one way by himself, and Obadiah went another way by himself.
7 And as Obadiah was in the way, behold, Elijah met him: and he knew him, and fell on his face, and said, Art thou that my lord Elijah?
8 And he answered him, I am: go, tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is here.
9 And he said, What have I sinned, that thou wouldest deliver thy servant into the hand of Ahab, to slay me?
10 As the Lord thy God liveth, there is no nation or kingdom, whither my lord hath not sent to seek thee: and when they said, He is not there; he took an oath of the kingdom and nation, that they found thee not.
11 And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is here.
12 And it shall come to pass, as soon as I am gone from thee, that the Spirit of the Lord shall carry thee whither I know not; and so when I come and tell Ahab, and he cannot find thee, he shall slay me: but I thy servant fear the Lord from my youth.
13 Was it not told my lord what I did when Jezebel slew the prophets of the Lord, how I hid an hundred men of the Lord's prophets by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water?
14 And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is here: and he shall slay me.
15 And Elijah said, As the Lord of hosts liveth, before whom I stand, I will surely shew myself unto him to day.
16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab, and told him: and Ahab went to meet Elijah.
17 And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Art thou he that troubleth Israel?
18 And he answered, I have not troubled Israel; but thou, and thy father's house, in that ye have forsaken the commandments of the Lord, and thou hast followed Baalim.
19 Now therefore send, and gather to me all Israel unto mount Carmel, and the prophets of Baal four hundred and fifty, and the prophets of the groves four hundred, which eat at Jezebel's table.
20 So Ahab sent unto all the children of Israel, and gathered the prophets together unto mount Carmel.
21 And Elijah came unto all the people, and said, How long halt ye between two opinions? if the Lord be God, follow him: but if Baal, then follow him. And the people answered him not a word.
22 Then said Elijah unto the people, I, even I only, remain a prophet of the Lord; but Baal's prophets are four hundred and fifty men.
23 Let them therefore give us two bullocks; and let them choose one bullock for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and lay it on wood, and put no fire under: and I will dress the other bullock, and lay it on wood, and put no fire under:
24 And call ye on the name of your gods, and I will call on the name of the Lord: and the God that answereth by fire, let him be God. And all the people answered and said, It is well spoken.
25 And Elijah said unto the prophets of Baal, Choose you one bullock for yourselves, and dress it first; for ye are many; and call on the name of your gods, but put no fire under.
26 And they took the bullock which was given them, and they dressed it, and called on the name of Baal from morning even until noon, saying, O Baal, hear us. But there was no voice, nor any that answered. And they leaped upon the altar which was made.
27 And it came to pass at noon, that Elijah mocked them, and said, Cry aloud: for he is a god; either he is talking, or he is pursuing, or he is in a journey, or peradventure he sleepeth, and must be awaked.
28 And they cried aloud, and cut themselves after their manner with knives and lancets, till the blood gushed out upon them.
29 And it came to pass, when midday was past, and they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, that there was neither voice, nor any to answer, nor any that regarded.
30 And Elijah said unto all the people, Come near unto me. And all the people came near unto him. And he repaired the altar of the Lord that was broken down.
31 And Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, unto whom the word of the Lord came, saying, Israel shall be thy name:
32 And with the stones he built an altar in the name of the Lord: and he made a trench about the altar, as great as would contain two measures of seed.
33 And he put the wood in order, and cut the bullock in pieces, and laid him on the wood, and said, Fill four barrels with water, and pour it on the burnt sacrifice, and on the wood.
34 And he said, Do it the second time. And they did it the second time. And he said, Do it the third time. And they did it the third time.
35 And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water.
36 And it came to pass at the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, that Elijah the prophet came near, and said, Lord God of Abraham, Isaac, and of Israel, let it be known this day that thou art God in Israel, and that I am thy servant, and that I have done all these things at thy word.
37 Hear me, O Lord, hear me, that this people may know that thou art the Lord God, and that thou hast turned their heart back again.
38 Then the fire of the Lord fell, and consumed the burnt sacrifice, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust, and licked up the water that was in the trench.
39 And when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces: and they said, The Lord, he is the God; the Lord, he is the God.
40 And Elijah said unto them, Take the prophets of Baal; let not one of them escape. And they took them: and Elijah brought them down to the brook Kishon, and slew them there.
41 And Elijah said unto Ahab, Get thee up, eat and drink; for there is a sound of abundance of rain.
42 So Ahab went up to eat and to drink. And Elijah went up to the top of Carmel; and he cast himself down upon the earth, and put his face between his knees,
43 And said to his servant, Go up now, look toward the sea. And he went up, and looked, and said, There is nothing. And he said, Go again seven times.
44 And it came to pass at the seventh time, that he said, Behold, there ariseth a little cloud out of the sea, like a man's hand. And he said, Go up, say unto Ahab, Prepare thy chariot, and get thee down that the rain stop thee not.
45 And it came to pass in the mean while, that the heaven was black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. And Ahab rode, and went to Jezreel.
46 And the hand of the Lord was on Elijah; and he girded up his loins, and ran before Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel.
1 Kings 16-18
New International Version
16 Then the word of the Lord came to Jehu(A) son of Hanani(B) concerning Baasha: 2 “I lifted you up from the dust(C) and appointed you ruler(D) over my people Israel, but you followed the ways of Jeroboam and caused(E) my people Israel to sin and to arouse my anger by their sins. 3 So I am about to wipe out Baasha(F) and his house,(G) and I will make your house like that of Jeroboam son of Nebat. 4 Dogs(H) will eat those belonging to Baasha who die in the city, and birds(I) will feed on those who die in the country.”
5 As for the other events of Baasha’s reign, what he did and his achievements, are they not written in the book of the annals(J) of the kings of Israel? 6 Baasha rested with his ancestors and was buried in Tirzah.(K) And Elah his son succeeded him as king.
7 Moreover, the word of the Lord came(L) through the prophet Jehu(M) son of Hanani to Baasha and his house, because of all the evil he had done in the eyes of the Lord, arousing his anger by the things he did, becoming like the house of Jeroboam—and also because he destroyed it.
Elah King of Israel
8 In the twenty-sixth year of Asa king of Judah, Elah son of Baasha became king of Israel, and he reigned in Tirzah two years.
9 Zimri, one of his officials, who had command of half his chariots, plotted against him. Elah was in Tirzah at the time, getting drunk(N) in the home of Arza, the palace administrator(O) at Tirzah. 10 Zimri came in, struck him down and killed him in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah. Then he succeeded him as king.(P)
11 As soon as he began to reign and was seated on the throne, he killed off Baasha’s whole family.(Q) He did not spare a single male, whether relative or friend. 12 So Zimri destroyed the whole family of Baasha, in accordance with the word of the Lord spoken against Baasha through the prophet Jehu— 13 because of all the sins Baasha and his son Elah had committed and had caused Israel to commit, so that they aroused the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, by their worthless idols.(R)
14 As for the other events of Elah’s reign, and all he did, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
Zimri King of Israel
15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri reigned in Tirzah seven days. The army was encamped near Gibbethon,(S) a Philistine town. 16 When the Israelites in the camp heard that Zimri had plotted against the king and murdered him, they proclaimed Omri, the commander of the army, king over Israel that very day there in the camp. 17 Then Omri and all the Israelites with him withdrew from Gibbethon and laid siege to Tirzah. 18 When Zimri saw that the city was taken, he went into the citadel of the royal palace and set the palace on fire around him. So he died, 19 because of the sins he had committed, doing evil in the eyes of the Lord and following the ways of Jeroboam and committing the same sin Jeroboam had caused Israel to commit.
20 As for the other events of Zimri’s reign, and the rebellion he carried out, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
Omri King of Israel
21 Then the people of Israel were split into two factions; half supported Tibni son of Ginath for king, and the other half supported Omri. 22 But Omri’s followers proved stronger than those of Tibni son of Ginath. So Tibni died and Omri became king.
23 In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri became king of Israel, and he reigned twelve years, six of them in Tirzah.(T) 24 He bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents[a] of silver and built a city on the hill, calling it Samaria,(U) after Shemer, the name of the former owner of the hill.
25 But Omri did evil(V) in the eyes of the Lord and sinned more than all those before him. 26 He followed completely the ways of Jeroboam son of Nebat, committing the same sin Jeroboam had caused(W) Israel to commit, so that they aroused the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, by their worthless idols.(X)
27 As for the other events of Omri’s reign, what he did and the things he achieved, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel? 28 Omri rested with his ancestors and was buried in Samaria.(Y) And Ahab his son succeeded him as king.
Ahab Becomes King of Israel
29 In the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah, Ahab son of Omri became king of Israel, and he reigned in Samaria over Israel twenty-two years. 30 Ahab son of Omri did more(Z) evil in the eyes of the Lord than any of those before him. 31 He not only considered it trivial to commit the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, but he also married(AA) Jezebel daughter(AB) of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and began to serve Baal(AC) and worship him. 32 He set up an altar(AD) for Baal in the temple(AE) of Baal that he built in Samaria. 33 Ahab also made an Asherah pole(AF) and did more(AG) to arouse the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, than did all the kings of Israel before him.
34 In Ahab’s time, Hiel of Bethel rebuilt Jericho. He laid its foundations at the cost of his firstborn son Abiram, and he set up its gates at the cost of his youngest son Segub, in accordance with the word of the Lord spoken by Joshua son of Nun.(AH)
Elijah Announces a Great Drought
17 Now Elijah(AI) the Tishbite, from Tishbe[b] in Gilead,(AJ) said to Ahab, “As the Lord, the God of Israel, lives, whom I serve, there will be neither dew nor rain(AK) in the next few years except at my word.”
Elijah Fed by Ravens
2 Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah: 3 “Leave here, turn eastward and hide(AL) in the Kerith Ravine, east of the Jordan. 4 You will drink from the brook, and I have directed the ravens(AM) to supply you with food there.”
5 So he did what the Lord had told him. He went to the Kerith Ravine, east of the Jordan, and stayed there. 6 The ravens brought him bread and meat in the morning(AN) and bread and meat in the evening, and he drank from the brook.
Elijah and the Widow at Zarephath
7 Some time later the brook dried up because there had been no rain in the land. 8 Then the word of the Lord came to him: 9 “Go at once to Zarephath(AO) in the region of Sidon and stay there. I have directed a widow(AP) there to supply you with food.” 10 So he went to Zarephath. When he came to the town gate, a widow was there gathering sticks. He called to her and asked, “Would you bring me a little water in a jar so I may have a drink?”(AQ) 11 As she was going to get it, he called, “And bring me, please, a piece of bread.”
12 “As surely as the Lord your God lives,” she replied, “I don’t have any bread—only a handful of flour in a jar and a little olive oil(AR) in a jug. I am gathering a few sticks to take home and make a meal for myself and my son, that we may eat it—and die.”
13 Elijah said to her, “Don’t be afraid. Go home and do as you have said. But first make a small loaf of bread for me from what you have and bring it to me, and then make something for yourself and your son. 14 For this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: ‘The jar of flour will not be used up and the jug of oil will not run dry until the day the Lord sends rain(AS) on the land.’”
15 She went away and did as Elijah had told her. So there was food every day for Elijah and for the woman and her family. 16 For the jar of flour was not used up and the jug of oil did not run dry, in keeping with the word of the Lord spoken by Elijah.
17 Some time later the son of the woman who owned the house became ill. He grew worse and worse, and finally stopped breathing. 18 She said to Elijah, “What do you have against me, man of God? Did you come to remind me of my sin(AT) and kill my son?”
19 “Give me your son,” Elijah replied. He took him from her arms, carried him to the upper room where he was staying, and laid him on his bed. 20 Then he cried(AU) out to the Lord, “Lord my God, have you brought tragedy even on this widow I am staying with, by causing her son to die?” 21 Then he stretched(AV) himself out on the boy three times and cried out to the Lord, “Lord my God, let this boy’s life return to him!”
22 The Lord heard Elijah’s cry, and the boy’s life returned to him, and he lived. 23 Elijah picked up the child and carried him down from the room into the house. He gave him to his mother(AW) and said, “Look, your son is alive!”
24 Then the woman said to Elijah, “Now I know(AX) that you are a man of God(AY) and that the word of the Lord from your mouth is the truth.”(AZ)
Elijah and Obadiah
18 After a long time, in the third(BA) year, the word of the Lord came to Elijah: “Go and present(BB) yourself to Ahab, and I will send rain(BC) on the land.” 2 So Elijah went to present himself to Ahab.
Now the famine was severe(BD) in Samaria, 3 and Ahab had summoned Obadiah, his palace administrator.(BE) (Obadiah was a devout believer(BF) in the Lord. 4 While Jezebel(BG) was killing off the Lord’s prophets, Obadiah had taken a hundred prophets and hidden(BH) them in two caves, fifty in each, and had supplied(BI) them with food and water.) 5 Ahab had said to Obadiah, “Go through the land to all the springs(BJ) and valleys. Maybe we can find some grass to keep the horses and mules alive so we will not have to kill any of our animals.”(BK) 6 So they divided the land they were to cover, Ahab going in one direction and Obadiah in another.
7 As Obadiah was walking along, Elijah met him. Obadiah recognized(BL) him, bowed down to the ground, and said, “Is it really you, my lord Elijah?”
8 “Yes,” he replied. “Go tell your master, ‘Elijah is here.’”
9 “What have I done wrong,” asked Obadiah, “that you are handing your servant over to Ahab to be put to death? 10 As surely as the Lord your God lives, there is not a nation or kingdom where my master has not sent someone to look(BM) for you. And whenever a nation or kingdom claimed you were not there, he made them swear they could not find you. 11 But now you tell me to go to my master and say, ‘Elijah is here.’ 12 I don’t know where the Spirit(BN) of the Lord may carry you when I leave you. If I go and tell Ahab and he doesn’t find you, he will kill me. Yet I your servant have worshiped the Lord since my youth. 13 Haven’t you heard, my lord, what I did while Jezebel was killing the prophets of the Lord? I hid a hundred of the Lord’s prophets in two caves, fifty in each, and supplied them with food and water. 14 And now you tell me to go to my master and say, ‘Elijah is here.’ He will kill me!”
15 Elijah said, “As the Lord Almighty lives, whom I serve, I will surely present(BO) myself to Ahab today.”
Elijah on Mount Carmel
16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab and told him, and Ahab went to meet Elijah. 17 When he saw Elijah, he said to him, “Is that you, you troubler(BP) of Israel?”
18 “I have not made trouble for Israel,” Elijah replied. “But you(BQ) and your father’s family have. You have abandoned(BR) the Lord’s commands and have followed the Baals. 19 Now summon(BS) the people from all over Israel to meet me on Mount Carmel.(BT) And bring the four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal and the four hundred prophets of Asherah, who eat at Jezebel’s table.”(BU)
20 So Ahab sent word throughout all Israel and assembled the prophets on Mount Carmel.(BV) 21 Elijah went before the people and said, “How long will you waver(BW) between two opinions? If the Lord(BX) is God, follow him; but if Baal is God, follow him.”
But the people said nothing.
22 Then Elijah said to them, “I am the only one of the Lord’s prophets left,(BY) but Baal has four hundred and fifty prophets.(BZ) 23 Get two bulls for us. Let Baal’s prophets choose one for themselves, and let them cut it into pieces and put it on the wood but not set fire to it. I will prepare the other bull and put it on the wood but not set fire to it. 24 Then you call(CA) on the name of your god, and I will call on the name of the Lord.(CB) The god who answers by fire(CC)—he is God.”
Then all the people said, “What you say is good.”
25 Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, “Choose one of the bulls and prepare it first, since there are so many of you. Call on the name of your god, but do not light the fire.” 26 So they took the bull given them and prepared it.
Then they called(CD) on the name of Baal from morning till noon. “Baal, answer us!” they shouted. But there was no response;(CE) no one answered. And they danced around the altar they had made.
27 At noon Elijah began to taunt them. “Shout louder!” he said. “Surely he is a god! Perhaps he is deep in thought, or busy, or traveling. Maybe he is sleeping and must be awakened.”(CF) 28 So they shouted louder and slashed(CG) themselves with swords and spears, as was their custom, until their blood flowed. 29 Midday passed, and they continued their frantic prophesying until the time for the evening sacrifice.(CH) But there was no response, no one answered, no one paid attention.(CI)
30 Then Elijah said to all the people, “Come here to me.” They came to him, and he repaired the altar(CJ) of the Lord, which had been torn down. 31 Elijah took twelve stones, one for each of the tribes descended from Jacob, to whom the word of the Lord had come, saying, “Your name shall be Israel.”(CK) 32 With the stones he built an altar in the name(CL) of the Lord, and he dug a trench around it large enough to hold two seahs[c] of seed. 33 He arranged(CM) the wood, cut the bull into pieces and laid it on the wood. Then he said to them, “Fill four large jars with water and pour it on the offering and on the wood.”
34 “Do it again,” he said, and they did it again.
“Do it a third time,” he ordered, and they did it the third time. 35 The water ran down around the altar and even filled the trench.
36 At the time(CN) of sacrifice, the prophet Elijah stepped forward and prayed: “Lord, the God of Abraham,(CO) Isaac and Israel, let it be known(CP) today that you are God in Israel and that I am your servant and have done all these things at your command.(CQ) 37 Answer me, Lord, answer me, so these people will know(CR) that you, Lord, are God, and that you are turning their hearts back again.”
38 Then the fire(CS) of the Lord fell and burned up the sacrifice, the wood, the stones and the soil, and also licked up the water in the trench.
39 When all the people saw this, they fell prostrate(CT) and cried, “The Lord—he is God! The Lord—he is God!”(CU)
40 Then Elijah commanded them, “Seize the prophets of Baal. Don’t let anyone get away!” They seized them, and Elijah had them brought down to the Kishon Valley(CV) and slaughtered(CW) there.
41 And Elijah said to Ahab, “Go, eat and drink, for there is the sound of a heavy rain.” 42 So Ahab went off to eat and drink, but Elijah climbed to the top of Carmel, bent down to the ground and put his face between his knees.(CX)
43 “Go and look toward the sea,” he told his servant. And he went up and looked.
“There is nothing there,” he said.
Seven times Elijah said, “Go back.”
44 The seventh time(CY) the servant reported, “A cloud(CZ) as small as a man’s hand is rising from the sea.”
So Elijah said, “Go and tell Ahab, ‘Hitch up your chariot and go down before the rain stops you.’”
45 Meanwhile, the sky grew black with clouds, the wind rose, a heavy rain(DA) started falling and Ahab rode off to Jezreel.(DB) 46 The power(DC) of the Lord came on Elijah and, tucking his cloak into his belt,(DD) he ran ahead of Ahab all the way to Jezreel.
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 16:24 That is, about 150 pounds or about 68 kilograms
- 1 Kings 17:1 Or Tishbite, of the settlers
- 1 Kings 18:32 That is, probably about 24 pounds or about 11 kilograms
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.