Add parallel Print Page Options

摩西和亚伦首次见法老

后来,摩西和亚伦去对法老说:“耶和华以色列的 神这样说:让我的人民离开这里,叫他们可以在旷野向我守节。” 法老回答:“耶和华是谁,我要听他的话,让以色列人离开呢?我不认识耶和华,也不让以色列人离开。” 他们说:“希伯来人的 神遇见了我们;求你让我们走三天的路程到旷野去,献祭给耶和华我们的 神,免得他用瘟疫或刀剑击杀我们。” 埃及王对他们说:“摩西、亚伦哪,你们为甚么使人民懒惰不作工呢?去挑你们的担子吧。” 法老又说:“你看,现在这地的民很多,你们竟叫他们歇下担子?” 就在那天,法老吩咐众民的督工和首领说: “你们不要像往日一样再把草给人民做砖,叫他们自己去捡草。 他们往日做砖的数量,你们还是向他们要,一点也不可减少,因为他们是懒惰的,所以他们才呼喊说:‘让我们去献祭给我们的 神。’ 你们要把更重的工作加在这些人的身上,好使他们专心作工,不听谎言。”

加重迫害以色列人

10 众民的督工和首领出来,告诉人民说:“法老这样说:‘我不再给你们草。 11 你们自己能在哪里找到草,就到哪里去捡吧,但你们的工作一点也不可减少。’” 12 于是,人民就分散到埃及全地,去拾禾秸作草。 13 督工们催着说:“你们的工作,每天的本分,要在当天完成,像以前有草的时候一样。” 14 法老的督工责打他们派定的以色列人的首领,说:“你们昨天今天为甚么没有做完指定要你们做的砖,像往日一样呢?”

15 以色列人的首领就来,向法老呼求说:“你为甚么这样待你的仆人呢? 16 没有草给你的仆人,但他们对我们说:‘你们做砖吧!’看哪,你的仆人受了责打,其实这是你自己人民的错。” 17 法老说:“你们确实是懒惰的,所以你们才说:‘让我们去献祭给耶和华。’ 18 现在你们去作工吧;草是不给你们的,砖却要如数交上。” 19 以色列人的首领因有命令说:“你们每天本分要做的砖数不可减少”,就知道自己有祸了。

摩西和亚伦受责

20 他们从法老那里出来的时候,遇见摩西和亚伦,正在站着等候他们, 21 就对他们说:“愿耶和华鉴察你们,审判你们,因为你们使我们的香气在法老眼前和他的臣仆眼前都发臭了,把刀放在他们的手里来杀我们。”

22 摩西回到耶和华那里,说:“主啊!你为甚么苦待这人民呢?为甚么差派我呢? 23 自从我到法老那里,奉你的名说话以来,他就苦待这人民,你一点也没有拯救你自己的人民。”

法老益虐以色列人

后来摩西亚伦去对法老说:“耶和华以色列的神这样说:‘容我的百姓去,在旷野向我守节。’” 法老说:“耶和华是谁,使我听他的话,容以色列人去呢?我不认识耶和华,也不容以色列人去。” 他们说:“希伯来人的神遇见了我们。求你容我们往旷野去,走三天的路程,祭祀耶和华我们的神,免得他用瘟疫、刀兵攻击我们。” 埃及王对他们说:“摩西亚伦,你们为什么叫百姓旷工呢?你们去担你们的担子吧!” 又说:“看哪,这地的以色列人如今众多,你们竟叫他们歇下担子!” 当天,法老吩咐督工的和官长说: “你们不可照常把草给百姓做砖,叫他们自己去捡草。 他们素常做砖的数目,你们仍旧向他们要,一点不可减少。因为他们是懒惰的,所以呼求说:‘容我们去祭祀我们的神。’ 你们要把更重的工夫加在这些人身上,叫他们劳碌,不听虚谎的言语。”

10 督工的和官长出来对百姓说:“法老这样说:‘我不给你们草, 11 你们自己在哪里能找草,就往哪里去找吧!但你们的工一点不可减少。’” 12 于是百姓散在埃及遍地,捡碎秸当做草。 13 督工的催着说:“你们一天当完一天的工,与先前有草一样。” 14 法老督工的责打他所派以色列人的官长,说:“你们昨天、今天为什么没有照向来的数目做砖,完你们的工作呢?”

15 以色列人的官长就来哀求法老说:“为什么这样待你的仆人? 16 督工的不把草给仆人,并且对我们说:‘做砖吧!’看哪,你仆人挨了打,其实是你百姓的错。” 17 但法老说:“你们是懒惰的!你们是懒惰的!所以说:‘容我们去祭祀耶和华。’ 18 现在你们去做工吧!草是不给你们的,砖却要如数交纳。” 19 以色列人的官长听说“你们每天做砖的工作一点不可减少”,就知道是遭遇祸患了。 20 他们离了法老出来,正遇见摩西亚伦站在对面, 21 就向他们说:“愿耶和华鉴察你们,施行判断!因你们使我们在法老和他臣仆面前有了臭名,把刀递在他们手中杀我们。”

22 摩西回到耶和华那里,说:“主啊,你为什么苦待这百姓呢?为什么打发我去呢? 23 自从我去见法老,奉你的名说话,他就苦待这百姓,你一点也没有拯救他们。”

(vii) After that, Moshe and Aharon came and said to Pharaoh, “Here is what Adonai, the God of Isra’el, says: ‘Let my people go, so that they can celebrate a festival in the desert to honor me.’” But Pharaoh replied, “Who is Adonai, that I should obey when he says to let Isra’el go? I don’t know Adonai, and I also won’t let Isra’el go.” They said, “The God of the Hebrews has met with us. Please let us go three days’ journey into the desert, so that we can sacrifice to Adonai our God. Otherwise, he may strike us with a plague or with the sword.” The king of Egypt answered them, “Moshe and Aharon, what do you mean by taking the people away from their work? Get back to your labor! Look!” Pharaoh added, “the population of the land has grown, yet you are trying to have them stop working!”

That same day Pharaoh ordered the slavemasters and the people’s foremen, “You are no longer to provide straw for the bricks the people are making, as you did before. Let them go and gather straw for themselves. But you will require them to produce the same quantity of bricks as before, don’t reduce it, because they’re lazing around. This is why they’re crying, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to our God.’ Give these people harder work to do. That will keep them too busy to pay attention to speeches full of lies.”

10 The people’s slavemasters went out, their foremen too, and said to the people, “Here is what Pharaoh says: ‘I will no longer give you straw. 11 You go, yourselves, and get straw wherever you can find it. But your output is not to be reduced.’” 12 So the people were dispersed throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw. 13 The slavemasters kept pressing them. “Keep working! Make your daily quota, just as when straw was provided.” 14 The foremen of the people of Isra’el, whom Pharaoh’s slavemasters had appointed to be over them, were flogged and asked, “Why haven’t you fulfilled your quota of bricks yesterday and today, as you did formerly?”

15 Then the foremen of the people of Isra’el came and complained to Pharaoh: “Why are you treating your servants this way? 16 No straw is given to your servants, yet they keep telling us to make bricks. And now your servants are being flogged, but the fault lies with your own people.” 17 “Lazy!” he retorted, “You’re just lazy! That’s why you say, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to Adonai.’ 18 Get going now, and get back to work! No straw will be given to you, and you will still deliver the full amount of bricks.” 19 When they said, “You are not to reduce your daily production quota of bricks,” the foremen of the people of Isra’el could see that they were in deep trouble.

20 As they were leaving Pharaoh, they encountered Moshe and Aharon standing by the road; 21 and they said to them, “May Adonai look at you and judge accordingly, because you have made us utterly abhorrent in the view of Pharaoh and his servants, and you have put a sword in their hands to kill us!” (Maftir) 22 Moshe returned to Adonai and said, “Adonai, why have you treated this people so terribly? What has been the value of sending me? 23 For ever since I came to Pharaoh to speak in your name, he has dealt terribly with this people! And you haven’t rescued your people at all!”