出埃及 22
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
偷窃的赔偿条例
22 “如果人偷了牛或是羊,无论是宰了或是卖了,他必须赔偿,以五牛还一牛,以四羊还一羊。(本节在《马索拉文本》为21:37)
2 “窃贼挖窟窿入屋的时候,如果被人发现,把他打了,以致打死,打死人的就没有流人血的罪。(本节在《马索拉文本》为22:1) 3 如果太阳出来了,他就有流人血的罪。窃贼必须赔偿,如果他一无所有,就要卖身,还他所偷之物。 4 所偷之物,无论是牛、是驴,或是羊,如果发现在他手中仍然活着,他必须双倍偿还。 5 如果有人在田间或葡萄园里放牲畜吃草,任由牲畜到别人的田里去吃草,就必须拿自己田间最好的,或自己葡萄园中最好的赔偿。
6 “如果火烧起来,烧着了荆棘,以致把别人堆积的禾捆、竖立的庄稼,或是田园都烧尽了,那点火的必须赔偿。
7 “如果人把银子或家中物件交给邻舍看守,这些东西从那人的家被偷去;如果把窃贼抓到了,窃贼就要双倍偿还。 8 如果找不到窃贼,那家主必要到审判官(“审判官”原文作“ 神”)那里,查明他有没有下手拿去邻舍的财物。 9 任何争讼的案件,无论是为了牛、驴、羊、衣服,或是甚么遗失了的东西,如果一方说:‘这是我的’,这样,双方的案件就要带到审判官(“审判官”原文作“ 神”)面前,审判官定谁有罪,谁就要双倍偿还给他的邻舍。
10 “如果人把驴、牛、羊,或是任何牲畜交给邻舍看守,牲畜死亡、受伤,或是被赶去,又没有人看见, 11 两人必须在耶和华面前起誓,表明他没有下手拿去邻舍的财物;如果物主接受那誓言,看守的人就不必赔偿。 12 如果牲畜真的从看守的人那里被偷去,他就要赔偿给物主。 13 如果真的被野兽撕碎了,看守的人就要把被撕碎的带来作证据,这样,他就不必赔偿。
14 “如果人向邻舍借甚么,所借的无论是受了伤,或是死了,物主不在场,借的人就必须偿还。 15 如果物主在场,他就不必偿还;若是雇来的,也不必偿还,因为他为雇价来的。
保障人权的条例
16 “如果人引诱还没有许配人的处女,与她同寝,他必须交出聘礼,娶她为妻。 17 如果处女的父亲坚决不肯把女儿嫁给他,他就要按照处女的聘礼,交出聘银来。
18 “不可让行巫术的女人活着。
19 “凡与牲畜同寝的,那人必须处死。
20 “除了独一的耶和华以外,还献祭给别神的,那人必须灭绝。 21 不可欺负寄居的,也不可压迫他,因为你们在埃及地也作过寄居的。 22 不可苦待任何孤儿寡妇。 23 如果你们真的苦待他们,他们一向我呼求,我必定听他们的呼求, 24 并且我要发怒,用刀杀死你们,使你们的妻子成为寡妇,你们的儿女成为孤儿。
25 “如果你借钱给我的人民,就是与你们在一起的穷人,你对待他们不可像放债的人一样,不可在他们身上取利。 26 如果你拿了邻居的衣服作抵押,必须在日落之前归还给他。 27 因为这是他唯一的铺盖,是他蔽体的衣服;如果没有了它,他拿甚么睡觉呢?如果他向我呼求,我必应允,因为我是满有恩惠的。
28 “不可咒骂 神,也不可咒诅你人民的领袖。 29 要把你丰收的五谷和初榨的新酒献上,不可迟延;要把你头生的儿子献给我。 30 对于牛羊头生的,你也要这样作;七天之内,可以和母的在一起,第八天就要把牠献给我。 31 你们要归我作圣洁的人;因此田间被野兽撕碎的肉,你们不可以吃,要把它丢给狗吃。”
Exodus 22
Douay-Rheims 1899 American Edition
22 If any man steal an ox or a sheep, and kill or sell it: he shall restore five oxen for one ox, and four sheep for one sheep.
2 If a thief be found breaking open a house or undermining it, and be wounded so as to die: he that slew him shall not be guilty of blood.
3 But if he did this when the sun is risen, he hath committed murder, and he shall die. If he have not wherewith to make restitution for the theft, he shall be sold.
4 If that which he stole be found with him, alive, either ox, or ass, or sheep: he shall restore double.
5 If any man hurt a field or a vineyard, and put in his beast to feed upon that which is other men's: he shall restore the best of whatsoever he hath in his own field, or in his vineyard, according to the estimation of the damage.
6 If a fire breaking out light upon thorns, and catch stacks of corn, or corn standing in the fields, he that kindled the fire shall make good the loss.
7 If a man deliver money, or any vessel unto his friend to keep, and they be stolen away from him that received them: if the thief be found he shall restore double:
8 If the thief be not known, the master of the house shall be brought to the gods, and shall swear that he did not lay his hand upon his neighbour's goods,
9 To do any fraud, either in ox, or in ass, or sheep, or raiment, or any thing that may bring damage: the cause of both parties shall come to the gods: and if they give judgment, he shall restore double to his neighbour.
10 If a man deliver ass, ox, sheep, or any beast, to his neighbour's custody, and it die, or be hurt, or be taken by enemies, and no man saw it:
11 There shall be an oath between them, that he did not put forth his hand to his neighbour's goods: and the owner shall accept of the oath; and he shall not be compelled to make restitution.
12 But if it were taken away by stealth, he shall make the loss good to the owner.
13 If it were eaten by a beast, let him bring to him that which was slain, and he shall not make restitution.
14 If a man borrow of his neighbour any of these things, and it be hurt or die, the owner not being present, he shall be obliged to make restitution.
15 But if the owner be present, he shall not make restitution, especially if it were hired and came for the hire of his work.
16 If a man seduce a virgin not yet espoused, and lie with her: he shall endow her, and have her to wife.
17 If the maid's father will not give her to him, he shall give money according to the dowry, which virgins are wont to receive.
18 Wizards thou shalt not suffer to live.
19 Whosoever copulateth with a beast shall be put to death.
20 He that sacrificeth to gods, shall be put to death, save only to the Lord.
21 Thou shalt not molest a stranger, nor afflict him: for yourselves also were strangers in the land of Egypt.
22 You shall not hurt a widow or an orphan.
23 If you hurt them they will cry out to me, and I will hear their cry:
24 And my rage shall be enkindled, and I will strike you with the sword, and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.
25 If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor, that dwelleth with thee, thou shalt not be hard upon them as an extortioner, nor oppress them with usuries.
26 If thou take of thy neighbour a garment in pledge, thou shalt give it him again before sunset.
27 For that same is the only thing wherewith he is covered, the clothing of his body, neither hath he any other to sleep in: if he cry to me, I will hear him, because I am compassionate.
28 Thou shalt not speak ill of the gods, and the prince of thy people thou shalt not curse.
29 Thou shalt not delay to pay thy tithes and thy firstfruits: thou shalt give the firstborn of thy sons to me.
30 Thou shalt do the same with the firstborn of thy oxen also and sheep: seven days let it be with its dam, the eighth day thou shalt give it to me.
31 You shall be holy men to me: the flesh that beasts have tasted of before, you shall not eat, but shall cast it to the dogs.
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.
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