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立祭司的條例(A)

29 “你要把他們分別為聖,使他們作我的祭司,就必須這樣作:取一頭小公牛和兩隻沒有殘疾的公綿羊, 以及無酵餅、調油的無酵餅和抹油的無酵薄餅。這些你都要用細麥麵來做。 你要把這些餅放在籃子裡,用籃子把餅帶來獻上,又把小公牛和兩隻綿羊牽來。 你要把亞倫和他兒子們帶到會幕門口,用水給他們洗身。 你要拿衣服來,給亞倫穿上雜色內袍、以弗得的長外袍、以弗得和胸牌,又束上巧工織成的以弗得的帶子。 你要把禮冠戴在他頭上,又把聖冠放在禮冠上。 你要把膏油拿來,倒在他頭上,膏立他。 你也要把他的兒子帶來,給他們穿上雜色內袍。 要給亞倫和他兒子束上腰帶,包上頭巾;這樣,他們就按永遠的定例,得了祭司的職分。你又要把亞倫和他兒子們分別為聖。

10 “你要把公牛帶到會幕來獻上,亞倫和他兒子們要按手在公牛的頭上。 11 你要在耶和華面前,在會幕門口,宰殺那公牛。 12 你要取些公牛的血,用你的指頭抹在祭壇的角上,把其餘的血都倒在祭壇腳前。 13 你要把一切遮蓋內臟的脂油、肝葉、兩個腰子和腰子上的脂油,都取出來,把它們焚燒在祭壇上。 14 至於公牛的肉、皮和糞,你都要在營外用火焚化。因為這是贖罪祭。

15 “你要把一隻公綿羊牽來,亞倫和他兒子們要按手在這公綿羊的頭上。 16 你要宰殺這公綿羊,取些羊血,灑在祭壇的周圍。 17 你要把公綿羊切成塊子,再把內臟和羊腿洗淨,放在肉塊和羊頭上面。 18 你要把整隻公綿羊焚燒在祭壇上;這是獻給耶和華的燔祭,是獻給耶和華馨香的火祭。

19 “你要把另一隻公綿羊也牽來,亞倫和他兒子們要按手在這公綿羊的頭上。 20 你要宰殺這公綿羊,取些血,抹在亞倫的右耳垂上,以及他兒子們的右耳垂上,又抹在他們右手的大拇指上,和他們右腳的大拇趾上;並且要把血灑在祭壇的周圍。 21 你要從壇上取一點血,也取一點膏油,彈在亞倫身上和他的衣服上,並且要彈在他兒子的身上和他們的衣服上。這樣,他和他的衣服,他兒子和他們的衣服就都一同成聖。 22 你要從這公綿羊身上取出脂油和肥尾巴,遮蓋內臟的脂油和肝葉、兩個腰子和腰子上的脂油,以及右腿,因為這是授聖職的時候,所要獻的公綿羊, 23 你要從擺在耶和華面前載無酵餅的籃子裡取一個圓餅、一個油餅和一個薄餅。 24 你要把這一切都放在亞倫和他兒子的手上;你要在耶和華面前把他們搖動作搖祭。 25 你要從他們手中接過來,向著祭壇把這些東西燒在燔祭之上,在耶和華面前作馨香之氣,這是獻給耶和華的火祭。

祭司當得之分(B)

26 “你要取亞倫授聖職的時候,所獻的公綿羊的胸,在耶和華面前把它搖動作搖祭,這就是你的分。 27 那作搖祭的胸和舉祭的腿,你都要使它們成聖,就是亞倫和他兒子授聖職的時候,所獻的公綿羊,被搖過被舉過的部分。 28 這要作為亞倫和他兒子們從以色列人所得的分,作為永遠的定例,因為這是舉祭。這舉祭要從以色列人的平安祭中分別出來,歸給耶和華作舉祭。

29 “亞倫的聖衣要傳給他的子孫,要穿著受膏,也要穿著受聖職。 30 亞倫的子孫中,凡是接替他作祭司的,每逢進入會幕在聖所裡事奉的時候,都要穿聖衣七天。

31 “你要把授聖職的時候所獻的公綿羊取來,在聖潔的地方燒牠的肉。 32 亞倫和他的兒子要在會幕的門口吃這公綿羊的肉和籃子裡的餅。 33 他們要吃那些用來贖罪的東西,好使他們可以接受聖職,可以成聖;只是外人不可吃,因為這些東西是聖物。 34 授聖職的時候所獻的肉和餅,如果有一點留到早晨,你要把留下的用火燒了,不可吃,因為這是聖物。

35 “這樣,你要照我吩咐你的,向亞倫和他的兒子行接受聖職的禮七天。 36 你要每天獻公牛一頭作贖罪祭,用來贖罪;你為祭壇行贖罪祭的時候,你要潔淨祭壇。而且你要用膏抹祭壇,使祭壇成聖。 37 你要為祭壇行贖罪祭七天,也要使它成聖,這樣,祭壇就成為至聖;一切觸著祭壇的東西,都要成聖。

每日當獻之祭(C)

38 “這就是你要獻在祭壇的:每天兩隻一歲的羊羔。 39 第一隻羊你要在早晨獻上;第二隻在傍晚的時候獻上, 40 和這一隻羊同獻的,要用一公斤細麵與一公升榨成的油混和,又要用一公升酒作奠祭。 41 那另一隻羊你要在傍晚的時候獻上,照著早晨的素祭和它的奠祭一樣辦理,作馨香之氣,作獻給耶和華的火祭。 42 這要作你們世世代代常獻的燔祭,獻在會幕的門口,耶和華的面前,我要在那裡與你們相會,在那裡和你們說話。 43 我要在那裡與以色列人相會,會幕就會因我的榮耀被尊為聖。 44 我要使會幕和祭壇成聖,也要使亞倫和他的兒子成聖,作祭司事奉我。 45 我要住在以色列人中間,我也要作他們的 神。 46 他們必知道我是耶和華他們的 神,就是從埃及地把他們領出來的,為要住在他們中間。我是耶和華他們的 神。”

29 And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to set them apart as kodesh, to minister unto Me in the kohen’s office: Take one bull calf, and two rams temimim (without blemish),

And lechem matzot, and challot matzot mixed with shemen, and wafers matzot smeared with shemen; of fine wheat flour shalt thou make them.

Thou shalt put them into sal echad (one basket); bring them near in the sal, with the bull and the two rams.

And Aharon and his banim thou shalt bring unto the petach of the Ohel Mo’ed, and shalt immerse them with mayim.

And thou shalt take the begadim, and put upon Aharon the kesones [see Yn 19:23, Ps 110:4], and the Me’il HaEphod, and the Ephod, and the Choshen, and gird him with the Cheishev HaEphod;

And thou shalt put the Mitznefet upon his head, and put the Nezer HaKodesh upon the Mitznefet.

Then shalt thou take the Shemen HaMishchah, and pour it upon his head, and anoint him.

And thou shalt bring near his banim, and put kuttanot upon them.

And thou shalt gird them with Avnet, Aharon and his banim, and put the migba’ot on them; and the Kehunnah shall be theirs for a chukkat olam; and thou shalt ordain [i.e. fill their hands (invest them with authority as ministers)] Aharon and his banim.

10 And thou shalt cause a bull to be brought before the Ohel Mo’ed; Aharon and his banim shall put their hands upon the head of the bull.

11 And thou shalt slaughter (shachat) the bull before Hashem, by the petach of the Ohel Mo’ed.

12 And thou shalt take of the dahm of the bull, and put it upon the karnenot of the Mizbe’ach with thy finger, and pour all the dahm on the yesod (base) of the Mizbe’ach.

13 And thou shalt take all the chelev that covereth the innards, and the diaphragm with the liver, and the two kidneys, and the chelev that is upon them, and burn them upon the Mizbe’ach.

14 But the basar of the bull, and his hide, and his dung, shalt thou burn with eish outside the machaneh; it is a chattat.

15 Thou shalt also take one ram; and Aharon and his banim shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.

16 And thou shalt slaughter the ram, and thou shalt take his dahm, and sprinkle it around upon the Mizbe’ach [see Bereshis 22:13 and Yeshayah 52:15 on Moshiach’s sprinkling of the Goyim].

17 And thou shalt cut the ayil (ram) into pieces, and wash the innards of him, and his legs, and put them with his pieces, and his head.

18 And thou shalt burn the whole ram upon the Mizbe’ach: it is an olah unto Hashem: it is a re’ach hannichoach [see Pp 4:18 OJBC], an offering made by eish unto Hashem.

19 And thou shalt take the other ayil; and Aharon and his banim shall lay their hands upon the head of the ayil.

20 Then shalt thou slaughter (shachat) the ayil, and take of his dahm, and put it upon the lobe of the right ear of Aharon, and upon the lobe of the right ear of his banim, and upon the thumb of their right yad, and upon the bohen of their right foot, and sprinkle the dahm upon the Mizbe’ach, all around.

21 And thou shalt take of the dahm that is upon the Mizbe’ach, and of the shemen hamishchah, and sprinkle it upon Aharon, upon his garments, upon his banim, upon the garments of his banim with him; he shall be set apart as kodesh, and his garments, his banim, his banim’s garments with him.

22 Also thou shalt take of the ram the chelev and the tail, and the fat that covereth the innards, and the diaphragm with the liver, and the two kidneys, and the chelev that is on them, and the right thigh; for it is an ayil millu’im (ram of ordination);

23 And one kekar lechem (loaf of bread), and one challah of lechem shemen (oily loaf of bread), and one wafer out of the basket of the matzot that is before Hashem;

24 And thou shalt put all in the hands of Aharon, and in the hands of his banim; and shalt wave them for a tenufah before Hashem.

25 And thou shalt take them from their hands, and burn them upon the Mizbe’ach for an olah, for a re’ach hannichoach [see Pp 4:18 OJBC] before Hashem: it is an offering made by eish unto Hashem.

26 And thou shalt take the breast of the ayil hamillu’im (ram of ordination) for Aharon, and wave it for a tenufah before Hashem; and it shall be thy portion.

27 And thou shalt set apart as kodesh the breast of the tenufah, and the thigh of the terumah, which is waved, and which is raised up, of the ayil hamillu’im, even of that which is for Aharon, and of that which is for his banim;

28 And it shall be Aharon’s and his banim’s by a chok olam from the Bnei Yisroel; for it is a terumah; and it shall be a terumah from the Bnei Yisroel of the zivkhei shelemim of them, even their terumah unto Hashem.

29 And the Bigdei Hakodesh of Aharon shall be his banim’s after him, to be anointed therein, and to be ordained in them.

30 And that ben that is kohen in his succession shall put them on shivat yamim, when he cometh into the Ohel Mo’ed to minister in HaKodesh.

31 And thou shalt take the ayil hamillu’im, and cook his basar in the Makom Kodesh.

32 And Aharon and his banim shall eat the basar of the ayil, and the lechem that is in the sal petach Ohel Mo’ed.

33 And they shall eat those things wherewith the kapporah was made, to ordain and to set them apart as kodesh; but a zar shall not eat thereof, because they are kodesh.

34 And if anything remains of the basar of the millu’im, or of the lechem, unto the boker, then thou shalt burn the remainder with eish; it shall not be eaten, because it is kodesh.

35 And thus shalt thou do unto Aharon, and to his banim, according to all things which I have commanded thee; shivat yamim shalt thou ordain them.

36 And thou shalt offer every day the bull of the chattat for kippurim (blood atonements); and thou shalt purify the Mizbe’ach, when thou hast made a kapporah for it, and thou shalt anoint it, to set it apart as kodesh.

37 Shivat yamim thou shalt make a kapporah for the Mizbe’ach, and set it apart as kodesh; and it shall be a Mizbe’ach kodesh kodashim; whatsoever toucheth the Mizbe’ach shall be kodesh.

38 Now this is that which thou shalt offer upon the Mizbe’ach: two kevasim (lambs) of the first year each day tamid (continually).

39 The one lamb thou shalt offer in the boker; and the other lamb thou shalt offer in the afternoon;

40 And with the one lamb a tenth ephah of fine flour mixed with the fourth part of a hin of beaten shemen; and the fourth part of a hin of yayin for a nesekh (drink offering [see Pp 2:17 OJBC]).

41 And the other lamb thou shalt offer in the afternoon, and shalt do thereto according to the minchah of the boker, and according to the nesekh thereof, for a re’ach hannichoach [see Pp 4:18 OJBC], an offering made by eish unto Hashem.

42 This shall be an olat tamid throughout your dorot at the petach of the Ohel Mo’ed before Hashem; where I will meet you, to speak there unto thee.

43 And there I will meet by appointment with the Bnei Yisroel, and it shall be set apart as kodesh by My Kavod.

44 And I will set apart as kodesh the Ohel Mo’ed, and the Mizbe’ach; and I will set apart as kodesh also both Aharon and his banim, to minister to Me in the kohen’s office.

45 And I will dwell among the Bnei Yisroel, and will be their Elohim.

46 And they shall have da’as that I am Hashem Eloheihem, Who brought them forth out of Eretz Mitzrayim, to rest My [Shekhinah] dwelling among them; I am Hashem Eloheihem.