出埃及记 28
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
吩咐為亞倫做聖衣(A)
28 “你要從以色列人中使你的哥哥亞倫和他的眾子，就是亞倫和他的眾子：拿答、亞比戶、以利亞撒、以他瑪，都一同來到你面前，作事奉我的祭司。 2 你要為你哥哥亞倫做聖衣，使他有榮耀，有華美。 3 你又要吩咐所有心中有智慧的，就是我用智慧的靈充滿的，給亞倫做衣服，使他成聖，作事奉我的祭司。 4 這些就是他們要做的衣服：胸牌、以弗得、長外袍、雜色內袍、禮冠、腰帶。他們要為你哥哥亞倫和他的眾子做聖衣，使他們作事奉我的祭司。 5 他們要拿金線、藍色紫色朱紅色線和細麻去做。
以弗得的做法(B)
6 “他們要拿金線、藍色紫色朱紅色線和撚的細麻，用巧工來做以弗得。 7 以弗得要有兩條肩帶，連接著兩端，好使它相連在一起。 8 以弗得上面的帶子，它的巧工要和以弗得一樣，用來束上以弗得，要用金線、藍色紫色朱紅色線和撚的細麻做成。 9 你要取兩塊紅寶石，把以色列眾子的名字刻在上面， 10 六個名字在一塊寶石上，其餘六個名字在另一塊寶石上，都是照著他們出生的次序。 11 好像寶石雕刻匠刻印章一樣，你要把以色列眾子的名字刻在這兩塊寶石上，要把它們鑲嵌在金槽中。 12 你要把這兩塊寶石安放在以弗得的肩帶上，作以色列民的記念石。亞倫在耶和華面前，用兩肩擔當他們的名字，作為記念。 13 你要做金槽， 14 和兩條純金的鍊子，像做繩子一樣擰成，把這像繩子一樣的鍊子放置在二槽上。
胸牌的做法(C)
15 “你要用巧工做一個作判斷用的胸牌，像以弗得的做法一樣，要用金線、藍色紫色朱紅色線和撚的細麻做成。 16 胸牌要四方的，雙層的，長二十二公分，寬二十二公分。 17 你要在胸牌上面鑲上四行寶石：第一行是紅寶石、黃玉、翡翠； 18 第二行是綠寶石、藍寶石、金鋼石； 19 第三行是黃瑪瑙、白瑪瑙、紫晶； 20 第四行是水蒼玉、紅瑪瑙、碧玉。這些寶石都是鑲在金槽裡。 21 按著以色列眾子的名字，這些寶石要有十二塊；按著他們的名字刻印章，按他們的名字各代表十二個支派。 22 你要在胸牌上做純金的鍊子，像做繩子一樣擰成。 23 你要在胸牌上做兩個金環，把這兩個金環安在胸牌的兩端之上。 24 你要把那兩條金鍊子穿在胸牌兩端的兩個環子裡。 25 你又要把那兩條鍊子的另兩端接在兩槽上，連在以弗得前面的肩帶上。 26 你又要做兩個金環，安在胸牌下邊的兩端，就是靠近以弗得裡面的邊緣上。 27 你又要做兩個金環，把它們安在以弗得前面兩條肩帶的下面，靠近相接的地方，在以弗得巧工織成的帶子上面。 28 你要用紫藍色細線把胸牌的環子繫在以弗得的環子上，使胸牌貼在以弗得巧工織成的帶子上，免得胸牌從以弗得上脫下來。 29 亞倫進入聖所的時候，要把作決斷用的胸牌，上面有以色列眾子的名字，帶在胸前，在耶和華面前常作記念。 30 你要把烏陵和土明放在作決斷用的胸牌裡。亞倫進入耶和華面前的時候，它們要帶在胸前；這樣，亞倫就在耶和華面前常常把以色列眾子的決斷帶在胸前。
外袍的做法(D)
31 “你要做以弗得的長外袍，全件要紫藍色。 32 在長外袍的正中，頭部的地方，要有一個領口，領口的周圍要有領邊，是用紡織的細工織成，如同戰袍的領口一樣，免得長外袍破裂。 33 在長外袍下襬的周圍，你要用藍色紫色朱紅色線做石榴，在長外袍下襬周圍的石榴中間，要綴上金鈴。 34 在長外袍下襬的周圍綴上一個金鈴、一個石榴、一個金鈴、一個石榴， 35 長外袍要穿在亞倫的身上，好作事奉。他進入聖所到耶和華面前，以及出來的時候，他的聲音必被聽見，免得他死亡。
冠牌的做法(E)
36 “你要用精金做一面牌子，在牌上像刻印章般刻著：‘歸耶和華為聖’。 37 你要用一條紫藍色細線把牌子繫住，好使它安在禮冠上，就是在禮冠的前面。 38 這牌要在亞倫的額上，亞倫要擔當干犯聖物的罪過，這些聖物是以色列人在一切聖禮物上分別為聖的；這牌要常在亞倫的額上，好使他們在耶和華面前可以得蒙悅納。 39 你要用細麻線編織雜色內袍，用細麻布做禮冠，又用刺繡的手工做腰帶。
衣冠的做法(F)
40 “你也要為亞倫的兒子做內袍，為他們做腰帶，又為他們做頭巾，使他們有榮耀，有華美。 41 你要把這些給你哥哥亞倫和他的兒子們穿上，又要膏抹他們，按立他們，把他們分別為聖，好使他們可以作我的祭司。 42 你要給他們做白麻布褲子，遮蓋裸體，褲子遮蓋腰間，直到大腿。 43 亞倫和他兒子進入會幕，或走近祭壇，在聖所裡事奉的時候，都必須穿上褲子，免得他們擔當罪過而死。這要給亞倫和他的後裔作永遠的條例。”
Exodus 28
New King James Version
Garments for the Priesthood(A)
28 “Now take (B)Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister to Me as (C)priest, Aaron and Aaron’s sons: (D)Nadab, Abihu, (E)Eleazar, and Ithamar. 2 And (F)you shall make [a]holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. 3 So (G)you shall speak to all who are gifted artisans, (H)whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron’s garments, to consecrate him, that he may minister to Me as priest. 4 And these are the garments which they shall make: (I)a breastplate, (J)an [b]ephod, (K)a robe, (L)a skillfully woven tunic, a turban, and (M)a sash. So they shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother and his sons, that he may minister to Me as priest.
The Ephod
5 “They shall take the gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and the fine linen, 6 (N)and they shall make the ephod of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen, artistically worked. 7 It shall have two shoulder straps joined at its two edges, and so it shall be joined together. 8 And the [c]intricately woven band of the ephod, which is on it, shall be of the same workmanship, made of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen.
9 “Then you shall take two onyx (O)stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel: 10 six of their names on one stone and six names on the other stone, in order of their (P)birth. 11 With the work of an (Q)engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, you shall engrave the two stones with the names of the sons of Israel. You shall set them in settings of gold. 12 And you shall put the two stones on the shoulders of the ephod as memorial stones for the sons of Israel. So (R)Aaron shall bear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders (S)as a memorial. 13 You shall also make settings of gold, 14 and you shall make two chains of pure gold like braided cords, and fasten the braided chains to the settings.
The Breastplate(T)
15 (U)“You shall make the breastplate of judgment. Artistically woven according to the workmanship of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen, you shall make it. 16 It shall be doubled into a square: a span shall be its length, and a span shall be its width. 17 (V)And you shall put settings of stones in it, four rows of stones: The first row shall be a [d]sardius, a topaz, and an emerald; this shall be the first row; 18 the second row shall be a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; 19 the third row, a [e]jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 20 and the fourth row, a [f]beryl, an [g]onyx, and a jasper. They shall be set in gold settings. 21 And the stones shall have the names of the sons of Israel, twelve according to their names, like the engravings of a signet, each one with its own name; they shall be according to the twelve tribes.
22 “You shall make chains for the breastplate at the end, like braided cords of pure gold. 23 And you shall make two rings of gold for the breastplate, and put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate. 24 Then you shall put the two braided chains of gold in the two rings which are on the ends of the breastplate; 25 and the other two ends of the two braided chains you shall fasten to the two settings, and put them on the shoulder straps of the ephod in the front.
26 “You shall make two rings of gold, and put them on the two ends of the breastplate, on the edge of it, which is on the inner side of the ephod. 27 And two other rings of gold you shall make, and put them on the two shoulder straps, underneath the ephod toward its front, right at the seam above the [h]intricately woven band of the ephod. 28 They shall bind the breastplate by means of its rings to the rings of the ephod, using a blue cord, so that it is above the intricately woven band of the ephod, and so that the breastplate does not come loose from the ephod.
29 “So Aaron shall (W)bear the names of the sons of Israel on the breastplate of judgment over his heart, when he goes into the holy place, as a memorial before the Lord continually. 30 And (X)you shall put in the breastplate of judgment the [i]Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord. So Aaron shall bear the judgment of the children of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually.
Other Priestly Garments(Y)
31 (Z)“You shall make the robe of the ephod all of blue. 32 There shall be an opening for his head in the middle of it; it shall have a woven binding all around its opening, like the opening in a coat of mail, so that it does not tear. 33 And upon its hem you shall make pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet, all around its hem, and bells of gold between them all around: 34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the hem of the robe all around. 35 And it shall be upon Aaron when he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he goes into the holy place before the Lord and when he comes out, that he may not die.
36 (AA)“You shall also make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it, like the engraving of a signet:
HOLINESS TO THE LORD.
37 And you shall put it on a blue cord, that it may be on the turban; it shall be on the front of the turban. 38 So it shall be on Aaron’s forehead, that Aaron may (AB)bear the iniquity of the holy things which the children of Israel hallow in all their [j]holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, that they may be (AC)accepted before the Lord.
39 “You shall (AD)skillfully weave the tunic of fine linen thread, you shall make the turban of fine linen, and you shall make the sash of woven work.
40 (AE)“For Aaron’s sons you shall make tunics, and you shall make sashes for them. And you shall make [k]hats for them, for glory and (AF)beauty. 41 So you shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him. You shall (AG)anoint them, (AH)consecrate them, and [l]sanctify them, that they may minister to Me as priests. 42 And you shall make (AI)for them linen trousers to cover their [m]nakedness; they shall [n]reach from the waist to the thighs. 43 They shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they come into the tabernacle of meeting, or when they come near (AJ)the altar to minister in the holy place, that they (AK)do not incur [o]iniquity and die. (AL)It shall be a statute forever to him and his descendants after him.
Footnotes
- Exodus 28:2 sacred
- Exodus 28:4 Ornamented vest
- Exodus 28:8 ingenious work of
- Exodus 28:17 Or ruby
- Exodus 28:19 Or amber
- Exodus 28:20 Or yellow jasper
- Exodus 28:20 Or carnelian
- Exodus 28:27 ingenious work of
- Exodus 28:30 Lit. Lights and the Perfections
- Exodus 28:38 sacred
- Exodus 28:40 headpieces or turbans
- Exodus 28:41 set them apart
- Exodus 28:42 bare flesh
- Exodus 28:42 Lit. be
- Exodus 28:43 guilt
Exodus 28
Lexham English Bible
Instructions for Making Garments for Priests
28 “And bring near to you Aaron, your brother, and his sons with him from the midst of the Israelites[a] to serve as priests for me—Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, the sons of Aaron. 2 And you will make holy garments[b] for Aaron, your brother, for glory and for splendor.[c] 3 And you will speak to all the skilled of heart, whom I have given a gift of skill,[d] and they will make the garments of Aaron to consecrate him for his serving as my priest. 4 And these are the garments that they will make: A breast piece and an ephod and a robe and a tunic of specially woven fabric,[e] a turban and a sash. And they will make holy garments[f] for Aaron your brother, and for his sons to serve as priests for me.
5 “And they will take the gold and the blue and the purple and the crimson yarns and the fine linen, 6 and they will make the ephod of gold, blue and purple, and crimson yarns, and finely twisted linen, the work of a skilled craftsman. 7 It will have two joining shoulder pieces at its two edges, so that it can be fastened. 8 And the waistband of his ephod, which is on it, will be of like work to it—gold, blue, and purple and crimson yarns and finely twisted linen.
9 “And you will take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the Israelites,[g] 10 with six of their names on the one stone and the remaining six on the second, according to their genealogies.[h] 11 As the work of a skilled stone craftsman, with seal engravings you will engrave on the two stones the names of the Israelites;[i] you will make them mounted in gold filigree settings. 12 And you will set the two stones on the ephod’s shoulder pieces as stones of remembrance for the Israelites,[j] and Aaron will bear their names before Yahweh on his two shoulder pieces for remembrance.
13 “And you will make gold filigree settings. 14 And you will make two braided chains of pure gold ornamental cord work, and you will put the chains of the ornamental cords on the filigree settings. 15 And you will make a breast piece of judgment, a work of a skilled craftsman; you will make it like the work of the ephod; you will make it of gold, blue and purple and crimson yarns, and finely twisted linen. 16 It will be squared, doubled, a span its length and a span its width. 17 And you will fill it with stone mounting, four rows of stone, a row of carnelian, topaz, and emerald is the first row; 18 and the second row is a malachite, a sapphire, and a moonstone; 19 and the third row is a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 20 and the fourth row is a turquoise and an onyx and a jasper. Their settings will be woven with gold. 21 The stones will be according to the names of the Israelites,[k] twelve according to their names, with seal engravings, each according to its name they will be for the twelve tribes.
22 “And you will make on the breast piece braided chains, a work of pure gold ornamental cord. 23 And you will make on the breast piece two gold rings, and you will put the two rings on the two edges of the breast piece. 24 And you will put the two gold ornamental cords on the two rings on the edges of the breast piece. 25 And you will put the two ends of the two ornamental cords on the two filigree settings, and you will put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod at the front of it. 26 And you will make two gold rings, and you will place them on the two ends of the breast piece, on its edge that is on the other side[l] of the ephod, to the inside.[m] 27 And you will make two rings and put them on the two shoulder pieces of the ephod below at its front near its seam above the waistband of the ephod. 28 And they will tie the breast piece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a blue cord to be on the waistband of the ephod, and the breast piece will not come loose from the ephod. 29 And Aaron will bear the names of the Israelites[n] in the breast piece of judgment on his heart, when he comes to the sanctuary, for a remembrance before Yahweh continually. 30 And you will put the Urim and the Thummim on the breast piece of judgment, and they will be on the heart of Aaron when he comes before Yahweh, and Aaron will bear the judgment of the Israelites[o] on his heart before Yahweh continually.
31 “And you will make the robe of the ephod totally of blue yarn. 32 And the opening for his head will be in the middle of it; its opening will have an edge all around, the work of a weaver; it will be like the opening of a sturdy garment for it, so that it will not be torn. 33 And you will make on its hem pomegranates of blue and purple and crimson yarns on its hem all around and bells of gold in the midst of them all around, 34 a gold bell and a pomegranate, a gold bell and a pomegranate, on the hem of the robe all around. 35 And it will be on Aaron for serving, and its sound will be heard at his coming into the sanctuary before Yahweh and at his going out, so that he will not die.
36 “And you will make a pure gold rosette,[p] and you will engrave on it with seal engravings: “A holy object for Yahweh.” 37 And you will place it on a blue cord, and it will be on the turban, at the front of the turban it will be. 38 And it will be on the forehead of Aaron, and Aaron will bear the guilt of the holy objects that the Israelites[q] will consecrate for all their holy gifts, and it will be on his forehead continually for acceptance for them before Yahweh.
39 “And you will weave the tunic of fine linen, and you will make a turban of fine linen, and you will make a sash, the work of an embroiderer. 40 And for the sons of Aaron you will make tunics, and you will make for them sashes and headdresses; you will make them for glory and for splendor.[r] 41 And you will clothe them—Aaron, your brother, and his sons with him—and you will anoint them and ordain them[s] and consecrate them, and they will serve as priests for me. 42 And make for them undergarments of linen to cover naked flesh; they will be from loins to thigh. 43 And they will be on Aaron and on his sons when they come to the tent of assembly or when they approach the altar to serve in the sanctuary, so that they will not bear guilt and die. It is a lasting statute for him and for his offspring after him.
Footnotes
- Exodus 28:1 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:2 Or “garments of holiness”
- Exodus 28:2 Or “beauty”
- Exodus 28:3 Literally “a spirit of wisdom”
- Exodus 28:4 Precisely what kind of fabric this was is debated
- Exodus 28:4 Or “garments of holiness”
- Exodus 28:9 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:10 In other words, “according to their birth order”
- Exodus 28:11 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:12 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:21 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:26 Literally “beyond”
- Exodus 28:26 Literally “houseward,” “to house,” meaning “inward”
- Exodus 28:29 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:30 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:36 Or “medallion”
- Exodus 28:38 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Exodus 28:40 Or “beauty”
- Exodus 28:41 Literally “fill their hand”
Êxodo 28
O Livro
Vestimentas para os sacerdotes
(Êx 39.1)
28 Consagra o teu irmão Aarão e os seus fihos, Nadabe, Abiú, Eleazar e Itamar, para me servirem como sacerdotes.
2 Faz fatos especiais para Aarão, que indiquem a sua separação para Deus e que pela beleza e ornamentação porão em relevo a dignidade deste serviço. 3 Dá instruções àqueles a quem dei especial habilidade como costureiros, que lhe confecionem vestuário que o consagre para Deus, à parte dos outros, de forma a que possa prestar-me serviço na função de sacerdote. 4 Esta é a roupa que ele há de ter: um peitoral, um éfode, um manto, uma túnica bordada a cores, um turbante e um cinto. Farão igualmente vestimentas especiais para os filhos de Aarão a fim de que possam servir-me na função de sacerdotes. 5 As vestes serão feitas com fio azul, púrpura e vermelho e linho fino.
O éfode
(Êx 39.2-7)
6 O éfode será confecionado pelos mais hábeis artífices e nele empregarão fio azul, púrpura e vermelho de linho fino retorcido. 7 Consistirá em duas peças para os ombros, ligadas nas extremidades. 8 O cinto será do mesmo material: usarão fios de ouro, azul, púrpura e vermelho de linho fino retorcido. 9 Toma duas pedras de ónix e grava nelas os nomes das tribos de Israel. 10 Seis nomes em cada uma, de forma a que todas as tribos fiquem aí mencionadas na ordem do nascimento dos seus patriarcas. 11 Quando gravares estes nomes emprega a mesma técnica dos gravadores de pedra ao fazerem selos. As pedras serão engastadas em ouro. 12 Liga-as às ombreiras do éfode como lembrança para os filhos de Israel: Aarão levará os nomes destes para memória diante do Senhor. 13 Serão igualmente feitas duas cadeias de ouro puro, 14 retorcido, ligadas a colchetes de ouro puro, sobre as ombreiras do éfode.
O peitoral
(Êx 39.8-21)
15 Seguidamente, farás o peitoral que será usado para decisões. Será obra de hábeis artífices. Usarás fio de linho fino retorcido, em dourado, azul, púrpura e vermelho, tal como fizeste para o éfode. 16 Este peitilho será de dois panos, unidos de forma a formarem uma bolsa. 17 Prende-lhe quatro filas de pedras preciosas: na primeira um rubi, um topázio e um berilo. 18 Na segunda uma esmeralda, uma safira e um diamante. 19 Na terceira uma opala, uma ágata e uma ametista. 20 Na última um topázio, um ónix e um jaspe, todas elas engastadas em ouro. 21 Cada pedra representa uma das tribos de Israel, cujo nome será gravado nela como um selo.
22 Prende a parte superior do peitoral ao éfode por meio de duas cadeias de ouro puro entrançadas. 23-25 A extremidade de cada cadeia estará presa a um anel de ouro, em cada canto superior do peitoral, e a outra extremidade prender-se-á às ombreiras do éfode. 26 Farás mais dois anéis de ouro que porás nas duas extremidades inferiores da parte de dentro do peitoral. 27 Farás igualmente dois outros anéis de ouro que porás na bainha inferior do éfode junto ao cinto. 28 Então prenderás a extremidade do peitoral aos anéis do éfode por meio de laços azuis. Isto evitará que o peitoral se separe do éfode.
29 Desta forma, Aarão levará os nomes das tribos de Israel sobre o peitoral, sobre o seu coração, quando entrar no lugar santo. Será um memorial contínuo na presença do Senhor. 30 Porás dentro da bolsa do peitoral o urim e o tumim[a], para que Aarão os leve sobre o seu coração, quando for apresentar-se perante o Senhor. Assim terá sempre sobre si o juízo de Deus, junto do seu coração, quando se apresentar ao Senhor.
Outras vestes sacerdotais
(Êx 39.22-26, 30-31)
31 Seguidamente, farás o manto do éfode em tecido azul, 32 com uma abertura para deixar passar a cabeça. As bainhas desta abertura terão uma faixa tecida como uma armadura de malha, para que não se rasgue. 33-34 Nas suas bainhas estarão bordadas romãs azuis, púrpuras e vermelhas, alternando com campainhas de ouro. 35 Aarão vestirá este manto sempre que estiver servindo o Senhor. As campainhas ouvir-se-ão quando ele entrar e sair da presença do Senhor, no lugar santo, e dessa forma não morrerá.
36 Também farás uma chapinha de ouro puro e nela gravarás: consagrado ao Senhor. 37 Esta chapinha estará ligada à parte da frente do turbante de Aarão por meio duma fita azul. 38 Dessa forma, Aarão a trará na sua fronte e levará a culpa no que diz respeito às ofertas do povo de Israel. Deverá trazê-las sempre quando for à presença do Senhor, de forma a que o povo seja aceite.
39 Ele vestirá também uma túnica feita de linho fino retorcido. Farás ainda um turbante deste mesmo linho e um cinto bordado. 40 Para os filhos de Aarão, da mesma forma, farás túnicas, cintos e turbantes, como sinal de honra e respeito. 41 Veste Aarão e os seus filhos com estas peças e consagra-os à sua santa atividade, ungindo-lhes a cabeça com azeite, santificando-os para serem sacerdotes ao meu serviço.
42 Farás também calções de linho, para que os usem junto ao corpo, cobrindo-os desde os rins até aos joelhos. 43 Devem vestir isto, tanto Aarão como os seus filhos, sempre que entrarem na tenda do encontro, ou quando se chegarem ao altar para ministrarem no santuário, para que não se tornem culpados e não morram. Isto é um estatuto perpétuo tanto para Aarão como os seus descendentes.
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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