Add parallel Print Page Options

司法公正

23 “不可傳播謠言,也不可與惡人攜手作假見證。 不可隨眾行惡,不可在訴訟的事上隨眾說歪曲正義的話; 也不可在訴訟的事上偏護窮人。

“如果你遇見你仇敵的牛或是驢走迷了路,就應該把牠牽回來給他。 如果你看見恨你的人的驢伏在重擔之下,不可走開不理牠,你應該與驢主一同卸下重擔。 不可在窮人訴訟的事上歪曲正義。 要遠離虛假的事;不可殺無辜和正義的人,因為我決不以惡人為義人。 不可受賄賂,因為賄賂能使明眼人變瞎,又能歪曲義人的話。 不可壓迫寄居的,因為你們在埃及地也作過寄居的,知道寄居者的心情。

安息年與安息日

10 “六年之內你要耕種田地,收取地的出產; 11 但是第七年,你要讓地歇息,不耕不種,使你民間的窮人可以有吃的;他們吃剩的,田間的野獸可以吃;你的葡萄園和橄欖園,也要這樣作。 12 六日之內,你要作你的工;但第七日你要安息,好使你的牛和驢可以歇息,並且使你婢女的兒子和寄居的也可以有時間喘息一下。 13 我對你們所說的一切,你們都要小心謹守,你們不可提別神的名,也不可讓人從你的口中聽到。

當守的三個節期(A)

14 “每年三次,你要為我守節。 15 你要守無酵節,要照我吩咐的,在亞筆月內所定的日期,吃無酵餅七天,因為你是在這個月從埃及出來的。你們不可空手朝見我。 16 又要守收割節,就是收在田間你勞碌耕種所得初熟之物的節;也要在年底守收藏節,就是在田間收集你勞碌所得之物的時候。 17 一年三次,你所有的男丁都要朝見主耶和華的面。

18 “你不可把我祭牲的血和有酵的餅一同獻上;也不可把我節日祭牲的脂油留過夜到早晨。 19 要把你地上最上好的初熟之物帶到耶和華你 神的殿中。不可用山羊羔母的奶去煮山羊羔。

應許與訓誨

20 “看哪,我在你面前差派使者,好在路上保護你,領你到我預備的地方去。 21 你們在他面前要謹慎,要聽他的話,不可違背他;不然,他必不赦免你們的過犯,因為他是奉我的名來的。 22 如果你實在聽他的話,遵行我吩咐的一切,我就要作你仇敵的仇敵,作你敵人的敵人。 23 我的使者必在你前面走,領你到亞摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、迦南人、希未人、耶布斯人那裡去;我要把他們除掉。 24 你不可跪拜他們的神像,也不可事奉它們,不可作他們所作的,不可模仿他們的行為,卻要把神像完全拆毀,打碎他們的柱像。 25 你們要事奉耶和華你們的 神,他就必賜福你的糧和你的水,我也必從你們中間除去疾病。 26 在你的境內,必沒有流產和不育的婦女;我必使你一生的壽數滿足。 27 我必在你面前展露我的威嚴;凡你所到的地方,我必使那裡的人民慌亂,又使你所有的仇敵都轉背而逃。 28 我必在你面前打發大黃蜂,把希未人、迦南人、赫人,都從你面前驅逐出去。 29 我不在一年之內把他們從你面前驅逐出去,恐怕這地變為荒涼,又恐怕田野間的走獸多起來害你。 30 我要漸漸地把他們從你面前驅逐出去,等到你的人數增多起來,承受那地為止。 31 我要限定你的境界,從紅海直到非利士海,從曠野直到大河。我要把那地的居民交在你手中,你要把他們從你面前驅逐出去。 32 不可與他們和他們的神立約。 33 不可讓他們住在你的境內,恐怕他們使你得罪我;如果你事奉他們的神,這必成為你的網羅。”

公义与怜悯

23 “不可散布谣言,也不可与恶人一起作伪证陷害别人。 不可随众行恶。在法庭作证时不可附和多数人,颠倒是非。 在诉讼的事上不可偏袒穷人。

“倘若看见仇人的牛或驴走迷了路,总要牵回去交给他。 倘若遇见仇人的驴被驮的重物压倒,不可径自走开,总要帮助仇人抬开重物。

“不可在诉讼案中冤枉穷人。 不可诬告别人,不可杀害正直无辜的人,因为我必惩罚作恶之人。 不可收受贿赂,因为贿赂蒙蔽人的眼目,使人颠倒是非。 不可欺凌在你们中间寄居的人,因为你们也曾经在埃及寄居,知道身在异乡的滋味。

安息年和安息日

10 “六年之内你要耕种收割, 11 第七年要让土地休息,不耕不种,你们当中的穷人可以吃田中长出来的,剩下的可以留给动物吃。你也要这样耕作葡萄园和橄榄园。 12 六天之内,你要工作,但第七天要休息。这样,牛、驴可以歇息,你家里的奴仆和寄居的也可以休息。 13 你们要谨慎遵从我对你们说的话。不可提其他神明的名字,不可从你口中听到它们的名字。

三大节期

14 “你每年要向我守三个节期。 15 要守除酵节,照我的吩咐在每年亚笔月所定的日期连续吃七天的无酵饼,因为你是在这个月离开了埃及。谁也不可空手来朝拜我。 16 要在耕种后、收取初熟之物的时候守收割节。要在年终从田间收取劳动成果时守收藏节。 17 以色列所有的男子都要在这三个节期上来朝见主耶和华。

18 “不可把祭牲的血和有酵的饼一起献给我,也不可把祭牲的脂肪留到第二天早晨。 19 要把田中最好的初熟之物送到你们的上帝耶和华的殿中。不可用母山羊的奶煮它的小羊羔。

应许赐迦南

20 “看啊,我要差遣天使走在你前面,在路上保护你,带领你平安地到达我为你预备的地方。 21 他是奉我的名来的,你们要谨遵他的话,不可悖逆,不然他必不赦免你们的过犯。

22 “你若认真听从他的吩咐,遵行我的话,我就与你的仇敌为敌,与你的对头作对。 23 我的天使要走在你前面,带领你去亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、迦南人、希未人和耶布斯人所住的地方,我会把他们全部消灭。 24 不可叩拜他们的神明,不可供奉它们,也不可效法他们的行为,要彻底拆毁神像,打碎他们的神柱。 25 你们要事奉你们的上帝耶和华,我必赐给你日用的饮食,使你们身体健康,不受疾病的侵害, 26 在你境内必没有人流产或不育,我会使你寿终正寝。 27 你所到之处,我必使那里的人惶恐不安,使你一切的仇敌都在你面前转身逃跑。 28 我要派黄蜂做你的先锋,赶走那些希未人、迦南人和赫人。 29 我不会在一年之内把这些人全部赶走,免得土地荒凉,野兽肆虐。 30 我会逐渐地赶走他们,直到你们人丁兴旺,可以占据那片土地。 31 我给你定下国界,从红海到非利士海岸,从旷野到幼发拉底河。我要把其中所有的人都交在你手中,你要把他们全部赶出去。 32 不可跟这些民族及其神明立约, 33 也不可让这些民族住在你的土地上,免得他们使你得罪我,你若供奉他们的神明,必因此而陷入网罗。”

23 “You shall not spread a false report. Don’t join your hand with the wicked to be a malicious witness.

“You shall not follow a crowd to do evil. You shall not testify in court to side with a multitude to pervert justice. You shall not favor a poor man in his cause.

“If you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey going astray, you shall surely bring it back to him again. If you see the donkey of him who hates you fallen down under his burden, don’t leave him. You shall surely help him with it.

“You shall not deny justice to your poor people in their lawsuits.

“Keep far from a false charge, and don’t kill the innocent and righteous; for I will not justify the wicked.

“You shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds those who have sight and perverts the words of the righteous.

“You shall not oppress an alien, for you know the heart of an alien, since you were aliens in the land of Egypt.

10 “For six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in its increase, 11 but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave the animal of the field shall eat. In the same way, you shall deal with your vineyard and with your olive grove.

12 “Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest, that your ox and your donkey may have rest, and the son of your servant, and the alien may be refreshed.

13 “Be careful to do all things that I have said to you; and don’t invoke the name of other gods or even let them be heard out of your mouth.

14 “You shall observe a feast to me three times a year. 15 You shall observe the feast of unleavened bread. Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, at the time appointed in the month Abib (for in it you came out of Egypt), and no one shall appear before me empty. 16 And the feast of harvest, the first fruits of your labors, which you sow in the field; and the feast of ingathering, at the end of the year, when you gather in your labors out of the field. 17 Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord Yahweh.

18 “You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leavened bread. The fat of my feast shall not remain all night until the morning.

19 You shall bring the first of the first fruits of your ground into the house of Yahweh your God.

“You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.

20 “Behold, I send an angel before you, to keep you by the way, and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. 21 Pay attention to him, and listen to his voice. Don’t provoke him, for he will not pardon your disobedience, for my name is in him. 22 But if you indeed listen to his voice, and do all that I speak, then I will be an enemy to your enemies, and an adversary to your adversaries. 23 For my angel shall go before you, and bring you in to the Amorite, the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Canaanite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite; and I will cut them off. 24 You shall not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor follow their practices, but you shall utterly overthrow them and demolish their pillars. 25 You shall serve Yahweh your God, and he will bless your bread and your water, and I will take sickness away from among you. 26 No one will miscarry or be barren in your land. I will fulfill the number of your days. 27 I will send my terror before you, and will confuse all the people to whom you come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. 28 I will send the hornet before you, which will drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before you. 29 I will not drive them out from before you in one year, lest the land become desolate, and the animals of the field multiply against you. 30 Little by little I will drive them out from before you, until you have increased and inherit the land. 31 I will set your border from the Red Sea even to the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness to the River; for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand, and you shall drive them out before you. 32 You shall make no covenant with them, nor with their gods. 33 They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against me, for if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare to you.”