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摩西的出生

有一个利未家的人娶了一个利未女子为妻。 那女人怀孕,生了一个儿子,见他俊美,就把他藏了三个月, 后来不能再藏,就取了一个蒲草箱,抹上柏油和树脂,将孩子放在里面,把箱子搁在尼罗河边的芦苇中。 孩子的姊姊远远站着,要知道他究竟会怎样。

法老的女儿来到尼罗河边洗澡,她的女仆们在河边行走。她看见在芦苇中的箱子,就派一个使女把它拿来。 她打开箱子,看见那孩子。看哪,男孩在哭,她就可怜他,说:“这是希伯来人的一个孩子。” 孩子的姊姊对法老的女儿说:“我去叫一个希伯来妇人来作奶妈,替你乳养这孩子,好吗?” 法老的女儿对她说:“去吧!”那女孩就去叫了孩子的母亲来。 法老的女儿对她说:“你把这孩子抱去,替我乳养这孩子,我必给你工钱。”那妇人就把孩子接过来,乳养他。 10 孩子长大了,妇人把他带到法老的女儿那里,就作了她的儿子。她给孩子起名叫摩西,说:“因我把他从水里拉出来。”

摩西逃往米甸

11 过了一段日子,摩西长大了,他出去到他同胞那里,看见他们的劳役。他看见一个埃及人打他的同胞,一个希伯来人。 12 他左右观看,见没有人,就把埃及人打死了,藏在沙土里。 13 第二天他出去,看哪,有两个希伯来人在打架,他就对那凶恶的人说:“你为什么打你同族的人呢?” 14 那人说:“谁立你作我们的领袖和审判官呢?难道你要杀我,像杀那埃及人一样吗?”摩西就惧怕,说:“这事一定是让人知道了。” 15 法老听见这事,就设法要杀摩西。于是摩西逃走,躲避法老,到了米甸地,坐在井旁。

16 米甸的祭司有七个女儿;她们来打水,打满了槽,要给父亲的羊群喝水。 17 有一些牧羊人来,把她们赶走,摩西却起来帮助她们,取水给她们的羊群喝。 18 她们回到父亲流珥那里;他说:“今日你们为何这么快就回来了呢?” 19 她们说:“有一个埃及人来救我们脱离牧羊人的手,他甚至打水给我们的羊群喝。” 20 他对女儿们说:“那人在哪里?你们为什么撇下他呢?去请他来吃饭吧!” 21 摩西愿意和那人同住, 那人就把女儿西坡拉摩西为妻。 22 西坡拉生了一个儿子,摩西给他起名叫革舜,因他说:“我在外地作了寄居者。”

23 过了许多年,埃及王死了。以色列人因做苦工,就叹息哀求;他们因苦工所发出的哀声达于 神。 24  神听见他们的哀声,就记念他与亚伯拉罕以撒雅各所立的约。 25  神看顾以色列人, 神是知道的[a]

Footnotes

  1. 2.25 “ 神是知道的”:七十士译本是“ 神是他们所知道的”。

The Birth of Moses

Now a man of the tribe of Levi(A) married a Levite woman,(B) and she became pregnant and gave birth to a son. When she saw that he was a fine(C) child, she hid him for three months.(D) But when she could hide him no longer, she got a papyrus(E) basket[a] for him and coated it with tar and pitch.(F) Then she placed the child in it and put it among the reeds(G) along the bank of the Nile. His sister(H) stood at a distance to see what would happen to him.

Then Pharaoh’s daughter went down to the Nile to bathe, and her attendants were walking along the riverbank.(I) She saw the basket among the reeds and sent her female slave to get it. She opened it and saw the baby. He was crying, and she felt sorry for him. “This is one of the Hebrew babies,” she said.

Then his sister asked Pharaoh’s daughter, “Shall I go and get one of the Hebrew women to nurse the baby for you?”

“Yes, go,” she answered. So the girl went and got the baby’s mother. Pharaoh’s daughter said to her, “Take this baby and nurse him for me, and I will pay you.” So the woman took the baby and nursed him. 10 When the child grew older, she took him to Pharaoh’s daughter and he became her son. She named(J) him Moses,[b] saying, “I drew(K) him out of the water.”

Moses Flees to Midian

11 One day, after Moses had grown up, he went out to where his own people(L) were and watched them at their hard labor.(M) He saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew, one of his own people. 12 Looking this way and that and seeing no one, he killed the Egyptian and hid him in the sand. 13 The next day he went out and saw two Hebrews fighting. He asked the one in the wrong, “Why are you hitting your fellow Hebrew?”(N)

14 The man said, “Who made you ruler and judge over us?(O) Are you thinking of killing me as you killed the Egyptian?” Then Moses was afraid and thought, “What I did must have become known.”

15 When Pharaoh heard of this, he tried to kill(P) Moses, but Moses fled(Q) from Pharaoh and went to live in Midian,(R) where he sat down by a well. 16 Now a priest of Midian(S) had seven daughters, and they came to draw water(T) and fill the troughs(U) to water their father’s flock. 17 Some shepherds came along and drove them away, but Moses got up and came to their rescue(V) and watered their flock.(W)

18 When the girls returned to Reuel(X) their father, he asked them, “Why have you returned so early today?”

19 They answered, “An Egyptian rescued us from the shepherds. He even drew water for us and watered the flock.”

20 “And where is he?” Reuel asked his daughters. “Why did you leave him? Invite him to have something to eat.”(Y)

21 Moses agreed to stay with the man, who gave his daughter Zipporah(Z) to Moses in marriage. 22 Zipporah gave birth to a son, and Moses named him Gershom,[c](AA) saying, “I have become a foreigner(AB) in a foreign land.”

23 During that long period,(AC) the king of Egypt died.(AD) The Israelites groaned in their slavery(AE) and cried out, and their cry(AF) for help because of their slavery went up to God. 24 God heard their groaning and he remembered(AG) his covenant(AH) with Abraham, with Isaac and with Jacob. 25 So God looked on the Israelites and was concerned(AI) about them.

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 2:3 The Hebrew can also mean ark, as in Gen. 6:14.
  2. Exodus 2:10 Moses sounds like the Hebrew for draw out.
  3. Exodus 2:22 Gershom sounds like the Hebrew for a foreigner there.