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摩西行神蹟的權能

摩西回答說:「看哪!他們不會信我,也不會聽我的話,因為他們必說:『耶和華並沒有向你顯現。』」 耶和華對摩西說:「你手裏的是甚麼?」他說:「是杖。」 耶和華說:「把它丟在地上!」他一丟在地上,杖就變成一條蛇;摩西逃走避開牠。 耶和華對摩西說:「伸出手來,拿住牠的尾巴—摩西就伸出手,抓住牠,牠就在摩西的手掌中變為杖— 為了要使他們信耶和華他們祖宗的 神,就是亞伯拉罕的 神,以撒的 神,雅各的 神,曾向你顯現了。」

耶和華又對他說:「把手放進懷裏。」他就把手放進懷裏。當他把手抽出來,看哪,手竟然長了痲瘋[a],像雪一樣白。 耶和華說:「把手放回懷裏—他就把手放回懷裏。當他把手從懷裏再抽出來,看哪,手復原了,與全身的肉一樣— 倘若他們不信你,也不聽第一個神蹟的聲音,他們會信第二個神蹟的聲音。 倘若他們不信這兩個神蹟,不聽你的話,你就從尼羅河裏取些水,倒在乾的地上。你從尼羅河裏所取的水必在乾地上變成血。」

10 摩西對耶和華說:「主啊,求求你,我並不是一個能言善道的人,以前這樣,就是你對僕人說話以後也是這樣,因為我是拙口笨舌的。」 11 耶和華對他說:「誰造人的口呢?誰使人口啞、耳聾、目明、眼瞎呢?豈不是我—耶和華嗎? 12 現在,去吧,我必賜你口才,指教你應當說的。」 13 摩西說:「主啊,求求你,你要藉着誰的手,就差派誰去吧!」 14 耶和華的怒氣向摩西發作,說:「你不是有一個哥哥利未亞倫嗎?我知道他是個能言善道的人。看哪,他正出來迎接你。他一見到你,心裏就歡喜。 15 你要跟他說話,把話放在他的口裏,我要賜你口才,也要賜他口才,又要教你們做當做的事。 16 他要替你向百姓說話;他要當你的口,你要當他的 神。 17 你手裏要拿這杖,用它來行神蹟。」

摩西返回埃及

18 於是,摩西回到他岳父葉特羅那裏,對他說:「請你讓我回埃及我同胞那裏,看他們還在不在。」葉特羅摩西說:「平平安安地去吧!」 19 耶和華在米甸摩西說:「你要回埃及去,因為那些尋索你命的人都死了。」 20 摩西就帶着妻子和兩個兒子,讓他們騎上驢,回埃及地去。摩西手裏拿着 神的杖。

21 耶和華對摩西說:「你回到埃及去的時候,要留意將我交在你手中的一切奇事行在法老面前。但我要任憑他的心剛硬,他必不放百姓走。 22 你要對法老說:『耶和華如此說:以色列是我的兒子,我的長子。 23 我對你說過:放我的兒子走,好事奉我。你還是不肯放他走。看哪,我要殺你頭生的兒子。』」

24 在路上住宿的地方,耶和華遇見摩西,想要殺他。 25 西坡拉就拿一塊火石,割下她兒子的包皮,碰觸摩西的腳,說:「你真是我血的新郎了。」[b] 26 這樣,耶和華才放了他。那時,西坡拉說:「你因割禮就是血的新郎[c]了」。

27 耶和華對亞倫說:「你往曠野去迎接摩西。」他就去,在 神的山遇見摩西,就親他。 28 摩西將耶和華差派他所說的話和吩咐他所行的神蹟都告訴了亞倫 29 摩西亞倫就去召集以色列的眾長老。 30 亞倫將耶和華對摩西所說的一切話述說了一遍,又在百姓眼前行了那些神蹟, 31 百姓就信了。他們聽見耶和華眷顧以色列人,鑒察他們的困苦,就低頭敬拜。

Footnotes

  1. 4.6 「痲瘋」泛指傳染性皮膚病。
  2. 4.25 「碰觸…新郎了。」或譯「碰觸她兒子的腳,說:『你真是我受割禮的孩子了。』」
  3. 4.26 「血的新郎」或譯「受割禮的孩子」。

Signs for Moses

Moses answered, “What if they do not believe me or listen(A) to me and say, ‘The Lord did not appear to you’?”

Then the Lord said to him, “What is that in your hand?”

“A staff,”(B) he replied.

The Lord said, “Throw it on the ground.”

Moses threw it on the ground and it became a snake,(C) and he ran from it. Then the Lord said to him, “Reach out your hand and take it by the tail.” So Moses reached out and took hold of the snake and it turned back into a staff in his hand. “This,” said the Lord, “is so that they may believe(D) that the Lord, the God of their fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob—has appeared to you.”

Then the Lord said, “Put your hand inside your cloak.” So Moses put his hand into his cloak, and when he took it out, the skin was leprous[a]—it had become as white as snow.(E)

“Now put it back into your cloak,” he said. So Moses put his hand back into his cloak, and when he took it out, it was restored,(F) like the rest of his flesh.

Then the Lord said, “If they do not believe(G) you or pay attention to the first sign,(H) they may believe the second. But if they do not believe these two signs or listen to you, take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground. The water you take from the river will become blood(I) on the ground.”

10 Moses said to the Lord, “Pardon your servant, Lord. I have never been eloquent, neither in the past nor since you have spoken to your servant. I am slow of speech and tongue.”(J)

11 The Lord said to him, “Who gave human beings their mouths? Who makes them deaf or mute?(K) Who gives them sight or makes them blind?(L) Is it not I, the Lord? 12 Now go;(M) I will help you speak and will teach you what to say.”(N)

13 But Moses said, “Pardon your servant, Lord. Please send someone else.”(O)

14 Then the Lord’s anger burned(P) against Moses and he said, “What about your brother, Aaron the Levite? I know he can speak well. He is already on his way to meet(Q) you, and he will be glad to see you. 15 You shall speak to him and put words in his mouth;(R) I will help both of you speak and will teach you what to do. 16 He will speak to the people for you, and it will be as if he were your mouth(S) and as if you were God to him.(T) 17 But take this staff(U) in your hand(V) so you can perform the signs(W) with it.”

Moses Returns to Egypt

18 Then Moses went back to Jethro his father-in-law and said to him, “Let me return to my own people in Egypt to see if any of them are still alive.”

Jethro said, “Go, and I wish you well.”

19 Now the Lord had said to Moses in Midian, “Go back to Egypt, for all those who wanted to kill(X) you are dead.(Y) 20 So Moses took his wife and sons,(Z) put them on a donkey and started back to Egypt. And he took the staff(AA) of God in his hand.

21 The Lord said to Moses, “When you return to Egypt, see that you perform before Pharaoh all the wonders(AB) I have given you the power to do. But I will harden his heart(AC) so that he will not let the people go.(AD) 22 Then say to Pharaoh, ‘This is what the Lord says: Israel is my firstborn son,(AE) 23 and I told you, “Let my son go,(AF) so he may worship(AG) me.” But you refused to let him go; so I will kill your firstborn son.’”(AH)

24 At a lodging place on the way, the Lord met Moses[b] and was about to kill(AI) him. 25 But Zipporah(AJ) took a flint knife, cut off her son’s foreskin(AK) and touched Moses’ feet with it.[c] “Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me,” she said. 26 So the Lord let him alone. (At that time she said “bridegroom of blood,” referring to circumcision.)

27 The Lord said to Aaron, “Go into the wilderness to meet Moses.” So he met Moses at the mountain(AL) of God and kissed(AM) him. 28 Then Moses told Aaron everything the Lord had sent him to say, and also about all the signs he had commanded him to perform.

29 Moses and Aaron brought together all the elders(AN) of the Israelites, 30 and Aaron told them everything the Lord had said to Moses. He also performed the signs(AO) before the people, 31 and they believed.(AP) And when they heard that the Lord was concerned(AQ) about them and had seen their misery,(AR) they bowed down and worshiped.(AS)

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 4:6 The Hebrew word for leprous was used for various diseases affecting the skin.
  2. Exodus 4:24 Hebrew him
  3. Exodus 4:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.