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Exodul 34
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română
Exodul 34
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română
Reînnoirea legământului
34 Domnul i-a zis lui Moise: „Taie două table de piatră asemeni celor dintâi, căci Eu voi scrie pe ele cuvintele care erau pe cele dintâi, pe care tu le-ai spart. 2 Fii gata dis-de-dimineaţă, suiete pe muntele Sinai şi înfăţişează-te înaintea Mea, acolo pe vârful muntelui. 3 Să nu vină nimeni cu tine şi să nu fie nimeni pe tot muntele; să nu laşi turmele sau cirezile să pască pe lângă munte.“
4 Moise a tăiat două table de piatră asemeni celor dintâi şi s-a urcat pe muntele Sinai dis-de-dimineaţă, aşa cum i-a poruncit Domnul, luând cele două table de piatră în mână. 5 Domnul S-a coborât într-un nor, a stat cu el acolo şi a proclamat Numele de „Domnul“. 6 Domnul a trecut prin faţa lui şi a strigat: „Domnul, Domnul Dumnezeu, este milostiv şi îndurător, încet la mânie şi plin de dragoste şi credincioşie. 7 El Îşi păstrează îndurarea faţă de mii de generaţii, iertând nelegiuirea, răzvrătirea şi păcatul, dar nu lasă nepedepsit pe cel vinovat, ci pedepseşte nelegiuirea părinţilor în copii şi în copiii copiilor lor până la a treia şi a patra generaţie[a].“
8 Moise şi-a plecat repede capul la pământ şi s-a închinat. 9 Apoi a zis:
– Stăpâne, dacă am găsit bunăvoinţă la Tine, Te rog să mergi Tu, Stăpâne, cu noi. Într-adevăr, poporul acesta este un popor încăpăţânat, dar iartă-ne nelegiuirea şi păcatul şi ia-ne ca moştenire.
10 Dumnezeu i-a răspuns :
– Iată, Eu închei un legământ. Voi face minuni în faţa întregului tău popor, aşa cum nu au mai fost făcute în nici o ţară de pe faţa pământului; tot poporul care este în jurul tău va vedea lucrarea Domnului, căci prin tine voi face lucruri înspăimântătoare. 11 Ia seama la ceea ce-ţi poruncesc azi. Voi izgoni dinaintea ta pe amoriţi, pe canaaniţi, pe hitiţi, pe periziţi, pe hiviţi şi pe iebusiţi. 12 Să nu închei legământ cu locuitorii ţării unde vei merge, ca să nu fie o cursă pentru tine. 13 Dimpotrivă, să le dărâmi altarele, să le zdrobeşti stâlpii sacri şi să le tai aşerele[b], 14 pentru ca tu să nu te închini nici unui alt dumnezeu, căci Domnul, al Cărui Nume este Gelos, este un Dumnezeu gelos.
15 Să nu închei legământ cu locuitorii ţării ca nu cumva, atunci când se vor prostitua înaintea zeilor lor[c] şi le vor aduce jertfe, să te cheme şi pe tine ca să mănânci din jertfele lor.
16 Să nu iei soţii dintre fiicele lor pentru fiii tăi, ca nu cumva fiicele lor, prostituându-se înaintea zeilor lor, să-i târască şi pe fiii tăi să se prostitueze înaintea acestor zei.
17 Să nu-ţi faci dumnezei turnaţi.
18 Să ţii Sărbătoarea Azimelor. Şapte zile să mănânci azime, aşa cum ţi-am poruncit, la timpul hotărât, în luna Abib[d], pentru că în luna Abib ai ieşit din Egipt.
19 Primul rod al fiecărui pântec este al Meu. Fiecare mascul din turmele tale, întâii născuţi ai vacilor şi ai oilor, sunt ai Mei. 20 Întâiul născut al măgăriţei să-l răscumperi cu un miel[e], iar dacă nu-l vei răscumpăra, să-i frângi gâtul[f]. Să răscumperi pe toţi întâii născuţi ai fiilor tăi. Nimeni să nu vină înaintea Mea cu mâinile goale.
21 Să lucrezi şase zile, iar în a şaptea zi să te odihneşti; chiar şi în perioada aratului şi a secerişului să te odihneşti.
22 Să ţii Sărbătoarea Săptămânilor[g], a primelor roade din secerişul grâului, precum şi Sărbătoarea Culesului[h] la sfârşitul anului. 23 De trei ori pe an toţi bărbaţii să se înfăţişeze înaintea Stăpânului Domn, Dumnezeul lui Israel. 24 Eu voi izgoni neamuri dinaintea ta şi îţi voi lărgi hotarele; şi nimeni nu îţi va pofti ţara când te vei duce să te înfăţişezi înaintea Domnului, Dumnezeul tău, de trei ori pe an.
25 Să nu aduci sângele jertfei Mele împreună cu pâine dospită, iar jertfa de la Sărbătoarea Paştelui să nu rămână până dimineaţa.
26 Primele roade ale pământului să le aduci în Casa Domnului, Dumnezeul tău.
Să nu fierbi iedul în laptele mamei sale.[i]
27 – Scrie aceste cuvinte, căci pe temeiul lor am încheiat legământ cu tine şi cu Israel, i-a mai spus Domnul lui Moise.
28 Moise a stat cu Domnul patruzeci de zile şi patruzeci de nopţi, timp în care n-a mâncat deloc pâine şi n-a băut deloc apă. El a scris pe table cuvintele legământului, Cele Zece Porunci.
Strălucirea feţei lui Moise
29 Moise s-a coborât de pe muntele Sinai. A coborât de pe munte cu cele două table ale Mărturiei în mână şi nu ştia că pielea feţei sale strălucea pentru că vorbise cu Domnul. 30 Când Aaron şi toţi israeliţii au văzut cum strălucea pielea feţei lui Moise, sau temut să se apropie de el. 31 Dar Moise i-a chemat; Aaron şi conducătorii adunării s-au întors la el şi el le-a vorbit. 32 După aceea, toţi israeliţii sau apropiat şi el le-a dat toate poruncile pe care le primise de la Domnul pe muntele Sinai.
33 Când Moise a terminat de vorbit cu ei, şi-a aşezat un văl pe faţă. 34 Ori de câte ori mergea Moise înaintea Domnului ca să-I vorbească, îşi lua vălul de pe faţă până când ieşea; iar când ieşea, le spunea israeliţilor ce i s-a poruncit. 35 Israeliţii vedeau că pielea feţei lui Moise strălucea. Şi Moise îşi punea din nou vălul pe faţă, până când intra să vorbească cu Domnul.
Footnotes
- Exodul 34:7 Vezi nota de la 20:5
- Exodul 34:13 Ebr.: aşerim, simboluri din lemn ale zeiţei canaanite Aşera sau ale zeiţei Aştoret (numită în greacă Astarte), împlântate pe o înălţime, sub un copac umbros, alături de un altar; sau stâlpi sacri, crânguri sacre
- Exodul 34:15 Este vorba fie de ritualurile care implicau prostituţia sacră, foarte răspândită în Canaan, fie de faptul că simpla închinare la idoli este o infidelitate (o prostituţie) înaintea lui Dumnezeu; şi în v. 16
- Exodul 34:18 Vezi nota la 13:4
- Exodul 34:20 Vezi nota la 13:13
- Exodul 34:20 Vezi nota la 13:13
- Exodul 34:22 Vezi nota de la 23:16
- Exodul 34:22 Vezi nota de la 23:16
- Exodul 34:26 Vezi nota de la 23:19
Exodus 34
New International Version
Exodus 34
New International Version
The New Stone Tablets
34 The Lord said to Moses, “Chisel out two stone tablets like the first ones,(A) and I will write on them the words that were on the first tablets,(B) which you broke.(C) 2 Be ready in the morning, and then come up on Mount Sinai.(D) Present yourself to me there on top of the mountain. 3 No one is to come with you or be seen anywhere on the mountain;(E) not even the flocks and herds may graze in front of the mountain.”
4 So Moses chiseled(F) out two stone tablets like the first ones and went up Mount Sinai early in the morning, as the Lord had commanded him; and he carried the two stone tablets in his hands.(G) 5 Then the Lord came down in the cloud(H) and stood there with him and proclaimed his name, the Lord.(I) 6 And he passed in front of Moses, proclaiming, “The Lord, the Lord, the compassionate(J) and gracious God, slow to anger,(K) abounding in love(L) and faithfulness,(M) 7 maintaining love to thousands,(N) and forgiving wickedness, rebellion and sin.(O) Yet he does not leave the guilty unpunished;(P) he punishes the children and their children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation.”(Q)
8 Moses bowed to the ground at once and worshiped. 9 “Lord,” he said, “if I have found favor(R) in your eyes, then let the Lord go with us.(S) Although this is a stiff-necked(T) people, forgive our wickedness and our sin,(U) and take us as your inheritance.”(V)
10 Then the Lord said: “I am making a covenant(W) with you. Before all your people I will do wonders(X) never before done in any nation in all the world.(Y) The people you live among will see how awesome is the work that I, the Lord, will do for you. 11 Obey what I command(Z) you today. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites.(AA) 12 Be careful not to make a treaty(AB) with those who live in the land where you are going, or they will be a snare(AC) among you. 13 Break down their altars, smash their sacred stones and cut down their Asherah poles.[a](AD) 14 Do not worship any other god,(AE) for the Lord, whose name(AF) is Jealous, is a jealous God.(AG)
15 “Be careful not to make a treaty(AH) with those who live in the land; for when they prostitute(AI) themselves to their gods and sacrifice to them, they will invite you and you will eat their sacrifices.(AJ) 16 And when you choose some of their daughters as wives(AK) for your sons and those daughters prostitute themselves to their gods,(AL) they will lead your sons to do the same.
17 “Do not make any idols.(AM)
18 “Celebrate the Festival of Unleavened Bread.(AN) For seven days eat bread made without yeast,(AO) as I commanded you. Do this at the appointed time in the month of Aviv,(AP) for in that month you came out of Egypt.
19 “The first offspring(AQ) of every womb belongs to me, including all the firstborn males of your livestock, whether from herd or flock. 20 Redeem the firstborn donkey with a lamb, but if you do not redeem it, break its neck.(AR) Redeem all your firstborn sons.(AS)
“No one is to appear before me empty-handed.(AT)
21 “Six days you shall labor, but on the seventh day you shall rest;(AU) even during the plowing season and harvest(AV) you must rest.
22 “Celebrate the Festival of Weeks with the firstfruits(AW) of the wheat harvest, and the Festival of Ingathering(AX) at the turn of the year.[b] 23 Three times(AY) a year all your men are to appear before the Sovereign Lord, the God of Israel. 24 I will drive out nations(AZ) before you and enlarge your territory,(BA) and no one will covet your land when you go up three times each year to appear before the Lord your God.
25 “Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to me along with anything containing yeast,(BB) and do not let any of the sacrifice from the Passover Festival remain until morning.(BC)
26 “Bring the best of the firstfruits(BD) of your soil to the house of the Lord your God.
“Do not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.”(BE)
27 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Write(BF) down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant(BG) with you and with Israel.” 28 Moses was there with the Lord forty days and forty nights(BH) without eating bread or drinking water.(BI) And he wrote on the tablets(BJ) the words of the covenant—the Ten Commandments.(BK)
The Radiant Face of Moses
29 When Moses came down from Mount Sinai(BL) with the two tablets of the covenant law in his hands,(BM) he was not aware that his face was radiant(BN) because he had spoken with the Lord. 30 When Aaron and all the Israelites saw Moses, his face was radiant, and they were afraid to come near him. 31 But Moses called to them; so Aaron and all the leaders of the community(BO) came back to him, and he spoke to them. 32 Afterward all the Israelites came near him, and he gave them all the commands(BP) the Lord had given him on Mount Sinai.
33 When Moses finished speaking to them, he put a veil(BQ) over his face. 34 But whenever he entered the Lord’s presence to speak with him, he removed the veil until he came out. And when he came out and told the Israelites what he had been commanded, 35 they saw that his face was radiant.(BR) Then Moses would put the veil back over his face until he went in to speak with the Lord.
Footnotes
- Exodus 34:13 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah
- Exodus 34:22 That is, in the autumn
Exodus 34
King James Version
Exodus 34
King James Version
34 And the Lord said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first: and I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first tables, which thou brakest.
2 And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai, and present thyself there to me in the top of the mount.
3 And no man shall come up with thee, neither let any man be seen throughout all the mount; neither let the flocks nor herds feed before that mount.
4 And he hewed two tables of stone like unto the first; and Moses rose up early in the morning, and went up unto mount Sinai, as the Lord had commanded him, and took in his hand the two tables of stone.
5 And the Lord descended in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the Lord.
6 And the Lord passed by before him, and proclaimed, The Lord, The Lord God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth,
7 Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children's children, unto the third and to the fourth generation.
8 And Moses made haste, and bowed his head toward the earth, and worshipped.
9 And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
10 And he said, Behold, I make a covenant: before all thy people I will do marvels, such as have not been done in all the earth, nor in any nation: and all the people among which thou art shall see the work of the Lord: for it is a terrible thing that I will do with thee.
11 Observe thou that which I command thee this day: behold, I drive out before thee the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite.
12 Take heed to thyself, lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land whither thou goest, lest it be for a snare in the midst of thee:
13 But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves:
14 For thou shalt worship no other god: for the Lord, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:
15 Lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they go a whoring after their gods, and do sacrifice unto their gods, and one call thee, and thou eat of his sacrifice;
16 And thou take of their daughters unto thy sons, and their daughters go a whoring after their gods, and make thy sons go a whoring after their gods.
17 Thou shalt make thee no molten gods.
18 The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, in the time of the month Abib: for in the month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.
19 All that openeth the matrix is mine; and every firstling among thy cattle, whether ox or sheep, that is male.
20 But the firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb: and if thou redeem him not, then shalt thou break his neck. All the firstborn of thy sons thou shalt redeem. And none shall appear before me empty.
21 Six days thou shalt work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest: in earing time and in harvest thou shalt rest.
22 And thou shalt observe the feast of weeks, of the firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the feast of ingathering at the year's end.
23 Thrice in the year shall all your menchildren appear before the Lord God, the God of Israel.
24 For I will cast out the nations before thee, and enlarge thy borders: neither shall any man desire thy land, when thou shalt go up to appear before the Lord thy God thrice in the year.
25 Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leaven; neither shall the sacrifice of the feast of the passover be left unto the morning.
26 The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring unto the house of the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
27 And the Lord said unto Moses, Write thou these words: for after the tenor of these words I have made a covenant with thee and with Israel.
28 And he was there with the Lord forty days and forty nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of the covenant, the ten commandments.
29 And it came to pass, when Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of testimony in Moses' hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses wist not that the skin of his face shone while he talked with him.
30 And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come nigh him.
31 And Moses called unto them; and Aaron and all the rulers of the congregation returned unto him: and Moses talked with them.
32 And afterward all the children of Israel came nigh: and he gave them in commandment all that the Lord had spoken with him in mount Sinai.
33 And till Moses had done speaking with them, he put a vail on his face.
34 But when Moses went in before the Lord to speak with him, he took the vail off, until he came out. And he came out, and spake unto the children of Israel that which he was commanded.
35 And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face shone: and Moses put the vail upon his face again, until he went in to speak with him.
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română (NTLR)
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română (Holy Bible, New Romanian Translation) Copyright © 2006 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Chinese New Testament: Easy-to-Read Version (ERV-ZH)
Copyright © 2004 by World Bible Translation Center
New International Version (NIV) 
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.