出埃及記 17
Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Traditional)
耶和華命摩西擊磐出水
17 以色列全會眾都遵耶和華的吩咐,按著站口從汛的曠野往前行,在利非訂安營。百姓沒有水喝, 2 所以與摩西爭鬧,說:「給我們水喝吧!」摩西對他們說:「你們為什麼與我爭鬧,為什麼試探耶和華呢?」 3 百姓在那裡甚渴,要喝水,就向摩西發怨言,說:「你為什麼將我們從埃及領出來,使我們和我們的兒女並牲畜都渴死呢?」 4 摩西就呼求耶和華說:「我向這百姓怎樣行呢?他們幾乎要拿石頭打死我。」 5 耶和華對摩西說:「你手裡拿著你先前擊打河水的杖,帶領以色列的幾個長老,從百姓面前走過去。 6 我必在何烈的磐石那裡,站在你面前。你要擊打磐石,從磐石裡必有水流出來,使百姓可以喝。」摩西就在以色列的長老眼前這樣行了。 7 他給那地方起名叫瑪撒[a],又叫米利巴[b],因以色列人爭鬧,又因他們試探耶和華,說:「耶和華是在我們中間不是?」
戰敗亞瑪力人
8 那時,亞瑪力人來在利非訂,和以色列人爭戰。 9 摩西對約書亞說:「你為我們選出人來,出去和亞瑪力人爭戰。明天我手裡要拿著神的杖,站在山頂上。」 10 於是約書亞照著摩西對他所說的話行,和亞瑪力人爭戰。摩西、亞倫與戶珥都上了山頂。 11 摩西何時舉手,以色列人就得勝;何時垂手,亞瑪力人就得勝。 12 但摩西的手發沉,他們就搬石頭來,放在他以下,他就坐在上面。亞倫與戶珥扶著他的手,一個在這邊,一個在那邊,他的手就穩住,直到日落的時候。 13 約書亞用刀殺了亞瑪力王和他的百姓。 14 耶和華對摩西說:「我要將亞瑪力的名號從天下全然塗抹了,你要將這話寫在書上做紀念,又念給約書亞聽。」 15 摩西築了一座壇,起名叫耶和華尼西[c], 16 又說:「耶和華已經起了誓,必世世代代和亞瑪力人爭戰。」
Footnotes
- 出埃及記 17:7 就是「試探」的意思。
- 出埃及記 17:7 就是「爭鬧」的意思。
- 出埃及記 17:15 就是「耶和華是我旌旗」的意思。
Exode 17
La Bible du Semeur
A Rephidim : l’eau jaillit d’un rocher
17 Toute l’assemblée des Israélites s’éloigna étape par étape du désert de Sin selon les directives de l’Eternel. Ils campèrent à Rephidim où ils ne trouvèrent pas d’eau à boire. 2 Alors le peuple prit Moïse à partie en lui disant : Donne-nous de l’eau à boire !
Moïse leur répondit : Pourquoi me prenez-vous à partie ? Pourquoi voulez-vous forcer la main à l’Eternel ?
3 Pressé par la soif, le peuple se plaignit de Moïse et dit : Pourquoi nous as-tu fait quitter l’Egypte ? Est-ce pour nous faire mourir de soif ici, nous, nos enfants et nos troupeaux ?
4 Moïse cria à l’Eternel en disant : Que puis-je faire pour ce peuple ? Ils sont sur le point de me lapider !
5 L’Eternel dit à Moïse : Passe devant le peuple et emmène avec toi quelques responsables d’Israël. Prends à la main le bâton avec lequel tu as frappé le Nil et va ! 6 Quant à moi, je vais me tenir là devant toi sur un rocher du mont Horeb ; tu frapperas le rocher, de l’eau en jaillira et le peuple pourra boire[a].
Moïse fit ainsi en présence des responsables d’Israël. 7 Il appela ce lieu Massa et Meriba (Epreuve et Querelle), parce que les Israélites l’avaient pris à partie et parce qu’ils avaient voulu forcer la main à l’Eternel en disant : « L’Eternel est-il oui ou non au milieu de nous ? »
Le combat contre les Amalécites
8 Les Amalécites[b] vinrent attaquer Israël à Rephidim. 9 Alors Moïse dit à Josué[c] : Choisis-nous des guerriers et demain tu iras combattre les Amalécites. Moi, je me tiendrai au sommet de la colline, avec le bâton de Dieu à la main.
10 Josué se conforma aux instructions de Moïse. Il alla combattre les Amalécites, tandis que Moïse, Aaron et Hour[d] montèrent au sommet de la colline. 11 Or, lorsque Moïse levait la main, Israël avait l’avantage dans la bataille, et lorsqu’il la laissait retomber, Amalec l’emportait. 12 Comme les bras de Moïse se fatiguaient, Aaron et Hour prirent une pierre qu’ils placèrent sous lui pour le faire asseoir dessus, et ils lui soutinrent les bras, chacun d’un côté ; ainsi ses bras tinrent ferme jusqu’au coucher du soleil, 13 et Josué remporta la victoire sur les Amalécites à la pointe de l’épée.
14 L’Eternel dit à Moïse : Consigne cela par écrit pour qu’on en garde le souvenir[e] et déclare à Josué que j’effacerai complètement le souvenir d’Amalec de sous le ciel[f].
15 Moïse érigea un autel qu’il appela Adonaï-Nissi (Le Seigneur est ma bannière), 16 puis il ajouta : Puisqu’on s’est attaqué au trône de l’Eternel, l’Eternel fera la guerre à Amalec de génération en génération.
Footnotes
- 17.6 Voir 1 Co 10.4.
- 17.8 Peuple descendant d’un petit-fils d’Esaü (Gn 36.6, 12 ; 1 Ch 1.36) qui vivait de pillage dans le désert au sud de ce qui deviendra le pays d’Israël et faisait parfois des incursions dans le pays de Canaan (Jg 6.3) ou vers le Sinaï.
- 17.9 Un chef de la tribu d’Ephraïm (Nb 13.3, 8, 16) qui paraît ici pour la première fois et sera désigné comme successeur de Moïse (v. 14).
- 17.10 Membre de la tribu de Juda, aïeul de Betsaléel, le constructeur du tabernacle (31.2).
- 17.14 Première mention d’un livre dans lequel seront consignés les événements de l’Exode.
- 17.14 Voir Dt 25.17-19 ; 1 S 15.2-9.
Exodus 17
King James Version
17 And all the congregation of the children of Israel journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, after their journeys, according to the commandment of the Lord, and pitched in Rephidim: and there was no water for the people to drink.
2 Wherefore the people did chide with Moses, and said, Give us water that we may drink. And Moses said unto them, Why chide ye with me? wherefore do ye tempt the Lord?
3 And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?
4 And Moses cried unto the Lord, saying, What shall I do unto this people? they be almost ready to stone me.
5 And the Lord said unto Moses, Go on before the people, and take with thee of the elders of Israel; and thy rod, wherewith thou smotest the river, take in thine hand, and go.
6 Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.
7 And he called the name of the place Massah, and Meribah, because of the chiding of the children of Israel, and because they tempted the Lord, saying, Is the Lord among us, or not?
8 Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
9 And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand.
10 So Joshua did as Moses had said to him, and fought with Amalek: and Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill.
11 And it came to pass, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed: and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed.
12 But Moses hands were heavy; and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon; and Aaron and Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other on the other side; and his hands were steady until the going down of the sun.
13 And Joshua discomfited Amalek and his people with the edge of the sword.
14 And the Lord said unto Moses, Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua: for I will utterly put out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.
15 And Moses built an altar, and called the name of it Jehovahnissi:
16 For he said, Because the Lord hath sworn that the Lord will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.
Exodus 17
New International Version
Water From the Rock
17 The whole Israelite community set out from the Desert of Sin,(A) traveling from place to place as the Lord commanded. They camped at Rephidim,(B) but there was no water(C) for the people to drink. 2 So they quarreled with Moses and said, “Give us water(D) to drink.”(E)
Moses replied, “Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you put the Lord to the test?”(F)
3 But the people were thirsty(G) for water there, and they grumbled(H) against Moses. They said, “Why did you bring us up out of Egypt to make us and our children and livestock die(I) of thirst?”
4 Then Moses cried out to the Lord, “What am I to do with these people? They are almost ready to stone(J) me.”
5 The Lord answered Moses, “Go out in front of the people. Take with you some of the elders of Israel and take in your hand the staff(K) with which you struck the Nile,(L) and go. 6 I will stand there before you by the rock at Horeb.(M) Strike(N) the rock, and water(O) will come out of it for the people to drink.” So Moses did this in the sight of the elders of Israel. 7 And he called the place Massah[a](P) and Meribah[b](Q) because the Israelites quarreled and because they tested the Lord saying, “Is the Lord among us or not?”
The Amalekites Defeated
8 The Amalekites(R) came and attacked the Israelites at Rephidim.(S) 9 Moses said to Joshua,(T) “Choose some of our men and go out to fight the Amalekites. Tomorrow I will stand on top of the hill with the staff(U) of God in my hands.”
10 So Joshua fought the Amalekites as Moses had ordered, and Moses, Aaron and Hur(V) went to the top of the hill. 11 As long as Moses held up his hands, the Israelites were winning,(W) but whenever he lowered his hands, the Amalekites were winning. 12 When Moses’ hands grew tired, they took a stone and put it under him and he sat on it. Aaron and Hur held his hands up—one on one side, one on the other—so that his hands remained steady till sunset.(X) 13 So Joshua overcame the Amalekite(Y) army with the sword.
14 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Write(Z) this on a scroll as something to be remembered and make sure that Joshua hears it, because I will completely blot out(AA) the name of Amalek(AB) from under heaven.”
15 Moses built an altar(AC) and called(AD) it The Lord is my Banner. 16 He said, “Because hands were lifted up against[c] the throne of the Lord,[d] the Lord will be at war against the Amalekites(AE) from generation to generation.”(AF)
Footnotes
- Exodus 17:7 Massah means testing.
- Exodus 17:7 Meribah means quarreling.
- Exodus 17:16 Or to
- Exodus 17:16 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
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