Add parallel Print Page Options

有關以東的預言

俄巴底亞所見的異象。

主耶和華指著以東這樣說:

我們從耶和華那裡聽見了一個信息,

有一位使者被派往列國去,說:

“起來吧!我們起來與以東爭戰。”

以東的刑罰

看哪!我必使你在列國中成為弱小的,

你必大受藐視。

你心中的傲氣欺騙了你;

你這住在巖石的隱密處,

居所在高處的啊!

你心裡說:

“誰能把我拉下地呢?”

你雖如鷹高飛,

在星宿之間搭窩,

我也必從那裡把你拉下來。

這是耶和華的宣告。

竊賊若來到你那裡,

強盜若夜間來到,

豈不會偷竊直到夠了呢?

你將會怎樣被滅絕!

摘葡萄的若來到你那裡,

豈不只剩下幾粒葡萄嗎?

以掃要怎樣被搜索,

他收藏的寶物被搜查出來。

曾與你結盟的,

都把你送到邊界;

本來與你友好的,

卻欺騙你,勝過你;

與你同席的(“與你同席的”或譯:“吃你的食物的”),

在你腳下暗設網羅,

你卻毫不曉得。

耶和華宣告說:到那日,

我豈不從以東滅絕智慧人嗎?

豈不從以掃山除掉聰明人嗎?

提幔哪!你的勇士要驚惶,

因此在以掃山上人人被殺戮剪除。

懲罰以東的原因

10 因你對兄弟雅各行強暴,

你必受羞辱,

永被剪除。

11 外地人劫掠雅各財物的日子,

外族人進入他的城門,

為耶路撒冷抽籤;

那時你竟袖手旁觀,

甚至好像他們中間的一分子!

12 你兄弟遭遇禍患的日子,

你不該看著不理;

猶大人被滅的日子,

你不該幸災樂禍;

他們遭難的日子,

你不該張口狂傲;

13 我子民遭災的日子,

你不該進入他們的城門;

他們遭災的日子,

你不該看著他們受苦;

他們遭災的日子,

你不該搶奪他們的財物。

14 你不該站在岔路口,

剪除他們中間逃脫的人;

他們遭難的日子,

你不該把他們生還的人交出來。

15 耶和華的日子臨近萬國了,

人必照你所行的向你施行,

你的報應必歸到你的頭上。

16 你們怎樣在我的聖山上喝過苦杯,

萬國也必照樣不住地喝,

他們要喝,並且要吞下去,

他們就不再存在了。

雅各家將來的復興

17 但在錫安山上必有逃脫的人,

那山必成為聖;

雅各家必得回他們原有的產業。

18 雅各家必成為火,

約瑟家必成為火燄;

以掃家卻像碎稭,

被它們焚燒吞滅,

以掃家再沒有生還的人了。

因為耶和華已經說了。

19 南地的人必佔有以掃山,

低地的人必佔有非利士人之地;

他們必佔有以法蓮的田野和撒瑪利亞的田野;

便雅憫人必佔有基列。

20 被擄到哈臘的以色列人,

必佔有迦南人的地,直到撒勒法;

被擄到西法拉的耶路撒冷的人,

要佔有南地眾城。

21 必有拯救者登錫安山,

審判以掃山,

國權就屬於耶和華了。

Edom’s Fall Decreed

The vision of Obadiah.
Thus says the Lord God concerning Edom:
We have heard a message from the Lord,
    and a herald has been sent among the nations:
    “Rise up, so we may go to war against it!”(A)
Now I make you least among the nations;
    you are utterly contemptible.
The pride of your heart has deceived you—
    you who dwell in mountain crevices,
    in your lofty home,[a]
Who say in your heart,
    “Who will bring me down to earth?”
Though you soar like the eagle,
    and your nest is set among the stars,
From there I will bring you down—
    oracle of the Lord.
If thieves came to you, robbers by night
    —how you have been destroyed!—
    would they not steal merely till they had enough?
If grape pickers came to you,
    would they not leave some gleanings?[b](B)
[c]How Esau has been searched out,
    his treasures hunted down!
To the border they have driven you—
    all your allies;
Your partners have deceived you,
    they have overpowered you;
Those who eat your bread[d]
    will replace you with foreigners,
    who have no understanding.

Edom’s Betrayal of Judah

On that day—oracle of the Lord—will I not
    make the wise disappear from Edom,
    and understanding from Mount Esau?(C)
Teman,[e] your warriors will be terror-stricken,
    so that everyone on Mount Esau will be cut down.
10 Because of violence to your brother[f] Jacob,
    disgrace will cover you,
    you will be done away with forever!(D)
11 On the day you stood by,
    the day strangers carried off his possessions,
And foreigners entered his gates
    and cast lots for Jerusalem,
    you too were like one of them.[g](E)

12 [h]Do not gloat over the day of your brother,
    the day of his disaster;
Do not exult over the people of Judah
    on the day of their ruin;
Do not speak haughtily
    on the day of distress!
13 Do not enter the gate of my people
    on the day of their calamity;
Do not gloat—especially you—over his misfortune
    on the day of his calamity;
Do not lay hands upon his possessions
    on the day of his calamity!
14 Do not stand at the crossroads
    to cut down his survivors;
Do not hand over his fugitives
    on the day of distress!

Edom’s Fall and Judah’s Restoration

15 Near is the day of the Lord(F)
    against all the nations!
As you have done, so will it be done to you,
    your conduct will come back upon your own head;
16 As you drank[i] upon my holy mountain,
    so will all the nations drink continually.
Yes, they will drink and swallow,
    and will become as though they had not been.
17 But on Mount Zion there will be some who escape;[j]
    the mountain will be holy,
And the house of Jacob will take possession
    of those who dispossessed them.(G)
18 The house of Jacob will be a fire,
    the house of Joseph a flame,
    and the house of Esau stubble.
They will set it ablaze and devour it;
    none will survive of the house of Esau,
    for the Lord has spoken.

19 They will take possession of the Negeb,[k] Mount Esau, the Shephelah, and Philistia, possess the countryside of Ephraim, the countryside of Samaria, Benjamin, and Gilead.(H) 20 The exiles of this Israelite army will possess the Canaanite land as far as Zarephath,[l] and the exiles of Jerusalem who are in Sepharad will possess the cities of the Negeb. 21 And deliverers[m] will ascend Mount Zion to rule Mount Esau, and the kingship shall be the Lord’s.

Footnotes

  1. 3 Edom occupied the mountains southeast of Israel and the Dead Sea.
  2. 5 Something of value may escape the thief, and the grape picker always leaves something for the gleaners, but God’s devastation of Edom will be complete.
  3. 6 With the past tense in vv. 5–7, the prophet presents a future event as if it had already happened.
  4. 7 Those who eat your bread: alliances were often established by covenant meals (cf. Gn 31:44–46). When Edom is destroyed, foreigners will replace the Edomites, who were known for wisdom (cf. v. 8; Jer 49:7; Jb 2:11).
  5. 9 Teman: a synonym for Edom; perhaps the name of a region or a city, the part representing the whole. Mount Esau: whatever its geographic reference, the phrase is an effective representation of Edom’s arrogance.
  6. 10 Your brother: used with a double meaning referring to the common lineage of Israel and Edom, in which their ancestors were brothers, Jacob and Esau (Gn 25:19–26), and referring also to their political alliance, in which allies were called brothers (cf. Am 1:9, 11).
  7. 11 In 587 B.C., Edomites joined the invading Babylonian forces (v. 13) and captured escaping Judahites. The destruction of Jerusalem strengthened and expanded Edom’s hold on Judah’s southern territory.
  8. 12–14 The commands in vv. 12–14 are not to be understood as future prohibitions but as descriptions of crimes Edom in fact already committed on the day of Jerusalem’s fall described in v. 11.
  9. 16 As you drank: i.e., Judah has suffered the punishment of divine wrath in 587 B.C. The oracle promises a similar fate for the nations, especially Edom (v. 18). The metaphor “drinking the cup of God’s wrath” occurs often in the Bible; cf. Jb 21:20; Is 51:17–23; Jer 25:15–16; Rev 14:10.
  10. 17–19 The Israelites will be restored and will occupy the lands of those who oppressed them. The survivors of Judah will be rejoined by the returned exiles from northern Israel.
  11. 19 Negeb: the area south of Judah and west of Edom. Gilead: east of the Jordan River.
  12. 20 Zarephath: a town in Phoenicia, north of Tyre; cf. 1 Kgs 17:10. Sepharad: perhaps Sardis in western Asia Minor. The later rabbis thought it was Spain.
  13. 21 Deliverers: the victorious Israelites who will rule over their enemies, as the ancient judges did; cf. Jgs 3:9, 15, 31; 10:1.

Obadiah’s Vision(A)(B)

The vision(C) of Obadiah.

This is what the Sovereign Lord says about Edom(D)

We have heard a message from the Lord:
    An envoy(E) was sent to the nations to say,
“Rise, let us go against her for battle”(F)

“See, I will make you small(G) among the nations;
    you will be utterly despised.
The pride(H) of your heart has deceived you,
    you who live in the clefts of the rocks[a](I)
    and make your home on the heights,
you who say to yourself,
    ‘Who can bring me down to the ground?’(J)
Though you soar like the eagle
    and make your nest(K) among the stars,
    from there I will bring you down,”(L)
declares the Lord.(M)
“If thieves came to you,
    if robbers in the night—
oh, what a disaster awaits you!—
    would they not steal only as much as they wanted?
If grape pickers came to you,
    would they not leave a few grapes?(N)
But how Esau will be ransacked,
    his hidden treasures pillaged!
All your allies(O) will force you to the border;
    your friends will deceive and overpower you;
those who eat your bread(P) will set a trap for you,[b]
    but you will not detect it.

“In that day,” declares the Lord,
    “will I not destroy(Q) the wise men of Edom,
    those of understanding in the mountains of Esau?
Your warriors, Teman,(R) will be terrified,
    and everyone in Esau’s mountains
    will be cut down in the slaughter.
10 Because of the violence(S) against your brother Jacob,(T)
    you will be covered with shame;
    you will be destroyed forever.(U)
11 On the day you stood aloof
    while strangers carried off his wealth
and foreigners entered his gates
    and cast lots(V) for Jerusalem,
    you were like one of them.(W)
12 You should not gloat(X) over your brother
    in the day of his misfortune,(Y)
nor rejoice(Z) over the people of Judah
    in the day of their destruction,(AA)
nor boast(AB) so much
    in the day of their trouble.(AC)
13 You should not march through the gates of my people
    in the day of their disaster,
nor gloat over them in their calamity(AD)
    in the day of their disaster,
nor seize their wealth
    in the day of their disaster.
14 You should not wait at the crossroads
    to cut down their fugitives,(AE)
nor hand over their survivors
    in the day of their trouble.

15 “The day of the Lord is near(AF)
    for all nations.
As you have done, it will be done to you;
    your deeds(AG) will return upon your own head.
16 Just as you drank(AH) on my holy hill,(AI)
    so all the nations will drink(AJ) continually;
they will drink and drink
    and be as if they had never been.(AK)
17 But on Mount Zion will be deliverance;(AL)
    it will be holy,(AM)
    and Jacob will possess his inheritance.(AN)
18 Jacob will be a fire
    and Joseph a flame;
Esau will be stubble,
    and they will set him on fire(AO) and destroy(AP) him.
There will be no survivors(AQ)
    from Esau.”
The Lord has spoken.

19 People from the Negev will occupy
    the mountains of Esau,
and people from the foothills will possess
    the land of the Philistines.(AR)
They will occupy the fields of Ephraim and Samaria,(AS)
    and Benjamin(AT) will possess Gilead.
20 This company of Israelite exiles who are in Canaan
    will possess the land as far as Zarephath;(AU)
the exiles from Jerusalem who are in Sepharad
    will possess the towns of the Negev.(AV)
21 Deliverers(AW) will go up on[c] Mount Zion
    to govern the mountains of Esau.
    And the kingdom will be the Lord’s.(AX)

Footnotes

  1. Obadiah 1:3 Or of Sela
  2. Obadiah 1:7 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
  3. Obadiah 1:21 Or from

The vision of Obadiah. Thus saith the Lord God concerning Edom; We have heard a rumour from the Lord, and an ambassador is sent among the heathen, Arise ye, and let us rise up against her in battle.

Behold, I have made thee small among the heathen: thou art greatly despised.

The pride of thine heart hath deceived thee, thou that dwellest in the clefts of the rock, whose habitation is high; that saith in his heart, Who shall bring me down to the ground?

Though thou exalt thyself as the eagle, and though thou set thy nest among the stars, thence will I bring thee down, saith the Lord.

If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grapegatherers came to thee, would they not leave some grapes?

How are the things of Esau searched out! how are his hidden things sought up!

All the men of thy confederacy have brought thee even to the border: the men that were at peace with thee have deceived thee, and prevailed against thee; they that eat thy bread have laid a wound under thee: there is none understanding in him.

Shall I not in that day, saith the Lord, even destroy the wise men out of Edom, and understanding out of the mount of Esau?

And thy mighty men, O Teman, shall be dismayed, to the end that every one of the mount of Esau may be cut off by slaughter.

10 For thy violence against thy brother Jacob shame shall cover thee, and thou shalt be cut off for ever.

11 In the day that thou stoodest on the other side, in the day that the strangers carried away captive his forces, and foreigners entered into his gates, and cast lots upon Jerusalem, even thou wast as one of them.

12 But thou shouldest not have looked on the day of thy brother in the day that he became a stranger; neither shouldest thou have rejoiced over the children of Judah in the day of their destruction; neither shouldest thou have spoken proudly in the day of distress.

13 Thou shouldest not have entered into the gate of my people in the day of their calamity; yea, thou shouldest not have looked on their affliction in the day of their calamity, nor have laid hands on their substance in the day of their calamity;

14 Neither shouldest thou have stood in the crossway, to cut off those of his that did escape; neither shouldest thou have delivered up those of his that did remain in the day of distress.

15 For the day of the Lord is near upon all the heathen: as thou hast done, it shall be done unto thee: thy reward shall return upon thine own head.

16 For as ye have drunk upon my holy mountain, so shall all the heathen drink continually, yea, they shall drink, and they shall swallow down, and they shall be as though they had not been.

17 But upon mount Zion shall be deliverance, and there shall be holiness; and the house of Jacob shall possess their possessions.

18 And the house of Jacob shall be a fire, and the house of Joseph a flame, and the house of Esau for stubble, and they shall kindle in them, and devour them; and there shall not be any remaining of the house of Esau; for the Lord hath spoken it.

19 And they of the south shall possess the mount of Esau; and they of the plain the Philistines: and they shall possess the fields of Ephraim, and the fields of Samaria: and Benjamin shall possess Gilead.

20 And the captivity of this host of the children of Israel shall possess that of the Canaanites, even unto Zarephath; and the captivity of Jerusalem, which is in Sepharad, shall possess the cities of the south.

21 And saviours shall come up on mount Zion to judge the mount of Esau; and the kingdom shall be the Lord's.