Herod’s Violence to the Church

12 Now about that time Herod the king stretched out his hand to harass some from the church. Then he killed James (A)the brother of John with the sword. And because he saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to seize Peter also. Now it was during (B)the Days of Unleavened Bread. So (C)when he had arrested him, he put him in prison, and delivered him to four [a]squads of soldiers to keep him, intending to bring him before the people after Passover.

Peter Freed from Prison

Peter was therefore kept in prison, but [b]constant prayer was offered to God for him by the church. And when Herod was about to bring him out, that night Peter was sleeping, bound with two chains between two soldiers; and the guards before the door were [c]keeping the prison. Now behold, (D)an angel of the Lord stood by him, and a light shone in the prison; and he struck Peter on the side and raised him up, saying, “Arise quickly!” And his chains fell off his hands. Then the angel said to him, “Gird yourself and tie on your sandals”; and so he did. And he said to him, “Put on your garment and follow me.” So he went out and followed him, and (E)did not know that what was done by the angel was real, but thought (F)he was seeing a vision. 10 When they were past the first and the second guard posts, they came to the iron gate that leads to the city, (G)which opened to them of its own accord; and they went out and went down one street, and immediately the angel departed from him.

11 And when Peter had come to himself, he said, “Now I know for certain that (H)the Lord has sent His angel, and (I)has delivered me from the hand of Herod and from all the expectation of the Jewish people.”

12 So, when he had considered this, (J)he came to the house of Mary, the mother of (K)John whose surname was Mark, where many were gathered together (L)praying. 13 And as Peter knocked at the door of the gate, a girl named Rhoda came to answer. 14 When she recognized Peter’s voice, because of her gladness she did not open the gate, but ran in and announced that Peter stood before the gate. 15 But they said to her, “You are beside yourself!” Yet she kept insisting that it was so. So they said, (M)“It is his angel.”

16 Now Peter continued knocking; and when they opened the door and saw him, they were astonished. 17 But (N)motioning to them with his hand to keep silent, he declared to them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he said, “Go, tell these things to James and to the brethren.” And he departed and went to another place.

18 Then, as soon as it was day, there was no small [d]stir among the soldiers about what had become of Peter. 19 But when Herod had searched for him and not found him, he examined the guards and commanded that they should be put to death.

And he went down from Judea to Caesarea, and stayed there.

Herod’s Violent Death

20 Now Herod had been very angry with the people of (O)Tyre and Sidon; but they came to him with one accord, and having made Blastus [e]the king’s personal aide their friend, they asked for peace, because (P)their country was [f]supplied with food by the king’s country.

21 So on a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat on his throne and gave an oration to them. 22 And the people kept shouting, “The voice of a god and not of a man!” 23 Then immediately an angel of the Lord (Q)struck him, because (R)he did not give glory to God. And he was eaten by worms and [g]died.

24 But (S)the word of God grew and multiplied.

Barnabas and Saul Appointed

25 And (T)Barnabas and Saul returned [h]from Jerusalem when they had (U)fulfilled their ministry, and they also (V)took with them (W)John whose surname was Mark.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 12:4 Gr. tetrads, squads of four
  2. Acts 12:5 NU constantly or earnestly
  3. Acts 12:6 guarding
  4. Acts 12:18 disturbance
  5. Acts 12:20 who was in charge of the king’s bedchamber
  6. Acts 12:20 Lit. nourished
  7. Acts 12:23 breathed his last
  8. Acts 12:25 NU, M to

Petrus door een engel uit de gevangenis bevrijd

12 In dezelfde tijd liet koning Herodes enkele christenen oppakken met de bedoeling hen te mishandelen. Jakobus, de broer van Johannes, liet hij doden door het zwaard. Toen Herodes merkte dat de Joodse leiders daarmee van harte instemden, liet hij ook nog Petrus gevangennemen. Maar omdat het juist Pesach, het Joodse Paasfeest, was, zette hij hem voorlopig in de gevangenis. Hij liet hem bewaken door zestien soldaten die om de beurt, met zʼn vieren, de wacht moesten houden. Want Herodes wilde Petrus pas na Pesach in het openbaar laten terechtstaan. Daarom bleef Petrus in de gevangenis. De christenen waren voortdurend bijeen en baden voor hem tot God.

De nacht voordat hij zou terechtstaan, lag Petrus tussen twee soldaten in te slapen. Hij was met twee kettingen aan hen vastgemaakt. Voor de deur van de cel stonden ook nog twee soldaten op wacht. Ineens was er een licht in de cel. Er stond een engel van God en hij stootte Petrus in de zij. ‘Sta op, Petrus,’ zei hij. ‘Maak voort!’ Op hetzelfde ogenblik vielen de kettingen van zijn polsen. De engel zei tegen hem: ‘Maak uw riem vast en doe uw sandalen aan.’ Petrus deed het. ‘Sla nu uw mantel om en kom mee,’ zei de engel. Zonder na te denken liep Petrus achter hem aan. Hij had niet door dat de engel hem echt uit de gevangenis leidde, hij dacht dat hij een visioen had. 10 Zij liepen langs de eerste wacht, toen langs de tweede en bereikten ten slotte de grote ijzeren poort die op straat uitkwam. De poort ging vanzelf voor hen open en zij stapten naar buiten. De engel liep één straat met Petrus mee en liet hem toen alleen. 11 Daardoor kwam Petrus tot zichzelf. ‘Het is dus toch echt!’ zei hij. ‘Nu weet ik dat God zijn engel heeft gestuurd om mij uit de handen van Herodes te redden en mij te beschermen tegen de Joden.’

12 Hij dacht even goed na en ging toen naar het huis van Maria, de moeder van Johannes Marcus. Daar waren veel christenen bijeen om te bidden. 13 Hij klopte aan en een dienstmeisje, Rhode, kwam naar de deur. 14 Toen zij Petrusʼ stem herkende, holde zij meteen naar binnen en riep: ‘Petrus is er!’ Ze was zo opgewonden dat zij vergat de deur open te doen. 15 De anderen zeiden schamper: ‘Je bent niet wijs!’ Maar het meisje hield vol dat het Petrus was. ‘Dan moet het zijn beschermengel zijn,’ antwoordden zij. 16 Petrus bleef net zo lang kloppen tot zij aan de deur kwamen. Toen zij hem binnenlieten, zagen ze tot hun grote verbazing dat hij het echt was. 17 Hij maakte een gebaar dat zij moesten zwijgen en vertelde toen hoe de Here hem uit de gevangenis had bevrijd. ‘Vertel Jakobus en de andere broeders wat er is gebeurd,’ zei hij. Daarna ging hij weg naar een veiliger plaats.

18 Bij het aanbreken van de dag was er grote opschudding onder de soldaten. Wat kon er met Petrus gebeurd zijn? 19 Herodes liet hem overal zoeken. Toen hij niet gevonden werd, liet Herodes de zestien soldaten voor de krijgsraad komen en veroordeelde hen ter dood. Daarna verliet Herodes de provincie Judea en ging voor een poos naar Caesarea. 20 Terwijl hij daar was, stuurden de steden Tyrus en Sidon een delegatie naar hem toe. Zij hadden zich namelijk om de een of andere reden de woede van Herodes op de hals gehaald. Omdat hun voedsel uit het gebied van Herodes moest komen, kregen zij Blastus, de secretaris van de koning, zover dat hij Herodes namens hen om vrede vroeg. 21 Op een daarvoor vastgestelde dag trok Herodes zijn koninklijke mantel aan, ging op zijn troon zitten en sprak het volk toe. Zij juichten hem toe: 22 ‘Dat is de stem van een god en niet van een mens!’ 23 Op hetzelfde ogenblik sloeg een engel van God hem neer, omdat hij zich liet vereren en niet de eer aan God gaf. Hij werd van binnenuit opgevreten door wormen en stierf.

24 Het nieuws over Jezus Christus verspreidde zich snel en vele mensen gingen in Hem geloven. 25 Nadat Barnabas en Saulus de gift aan de christenleiders in Jeruzalem hadden overhandigd, gingen zij terug naar Antiochië en namen Johannes Marcus mee.

James Martyred and Peter Jailed

12 About that time King Herod violently attacked some who belonged to the church, and he executed James,(A) John’s brother, with the sword. When he saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded to arrest Peter too, during the Festival of Unleavened Bread.(B) After the arrest, he put him in prison and assigned four squads of four soldiers each to guard him, intending to bring him out to the people after the Passover. So Peter was kept in prison, but the church was praying fervently to God for him.

Peter Rescued

When Herod was about to bring him out for trial, that very night Peter, bound with two chains, was sleeping between two soldiers, while the sentries in front of the door guarded the prison. Suddenly an angel of the Lord(C) appeared, and a light shone in the cell. Striking Peter on the side, he woke him up and said, “Quick, get up!” And the chains fell off his wrists.(D) “Get dressed,” the angel told him, “and put on your sandals.” And he did. “Wrap your cloak around you,” he told him, “and follow me.” So he went out and followed, and he did not know that what the angel did was really happening, but he thought he was seeing a vision.(E) 10 After they passed the first and second guards, they came to the iron gate that leads into the city, which opened to them by itself. They went outside and passed one street, and suddenly the angel left him.(F)

11 When Peter came to himself, he said, “Now I know for certain that the Lord has sent his angel and rescued me from Herod’s grasp and from all that the Jewish people expected.”(G) 12 As soon as he realized this, he went to the house of Mary, the mother of John who was called Mark,(H) where many had assembled and were praying. 13 He knocked at the door of the outer gate, and a servant named Rhoda came to answer. 14 She recognized Peter’s voice, and because of her joy, she did not open the gate but ran in and announced that Peter was standing at the outer gate.

15 “You’re out of your mind!” they told her. But she kept insisting that it was true, and they said, “It’s his angel.”(I) 16 Peter, however, kept on knocking, and when they opened the door and saw him, they were amazed.

17 Motioning to them with his hand(J) to be silent, he described to them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. “Tell these things to James(K) and the brothers,” he said, and he left and went to another place.

18 At daylight, there was a great commotion among the soldiers as to what had become of Peter. 19 After Herod had searched and did not find him, he interrogated the guards and ordered their execution. Then Herod went down from Judea to Caesarea and stayed there.(L)

Herod’s Death

20 Herod had been very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon. Together they presented themselves before him. After winning over Blastus, who was in charge of the king’s bedroom, they asked for peace, because their country was supplied with food from the king’s country.(M) 21 On an appointed day, dressed in royal robes and seated on the throne, Herod delivered a speech to them. 22 The assembled people began to shout, “It’s the voice of a god and not of a man!” 23 At once an angel of the Lord(N) struck him because he did not give the glory to God, and he was eaten by worms and died.(O)

24 But the word of God spread and multiplied.(P) 25 After they had completed their relief mission, Barnabas and Saul returned to[a] Jerusalem, taking along John who was called Mark.(Q)

Footnotes

  1. 12:25 Other mss read from

Peter’s Miraculous Escape From Prison

12 It was about this time that King Herod(A) arrested some who belonged to the church, intending to persecute them. He had James, the brother of John,(B) put to death with the sword.(C) When he saw that this met with approval among the Jews,(D) he proceeded to seize Peter also. This happened during the Festival of Unleavened Bread.(E) After arresting him, he put him in prison, handing him over to be guarded by four squads of four soldiers each. Herod intended to bring him out for public trial after the Passover.(F)

So Peter was kept in prison, but the church was earnestly praying to God for him.(G)

The night before Herod was to bring him to trial, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains,(H) and sentries stood guard at the entrance. Suddenly an angel(I) of the Lord appeared and a light shone in the cell. He struck Peter on the side and woke him up. “Quick, get up!” he said, and the chains fell off Peter’s wrists.(J)

Then the angel said to him, “Put on your clothes and sandals.” And Peter did so. “Wrap your cloak around you and follow me,” the angel told him. Peter followed him out of the prison, but he had no idea that what the angel was doing was really happening; he thought he was seeing a vision.(K) 10 They passed the first and second guards and came to the iron gate leading to the city. It opened for them by itself,(L) and they went through it. When they had walked the length of one street, suddenly the angel left him.

11 Then Peter came to himself(M) and said, “Now I know without a doubt that the Lord has sent his angel and rescued me(N) from Herod’s clutches and from everything the Jewish people were hoping would happen.”

12 When this had dawned on him, he went to the house of Mary the mother of John, also called Mark,(O) where many people had gathered and were praying.(P) 13 Peter knocked at the outer entrance, and a servant named Rhoda came to answer the door.(Q) 14 When she recognized Peter’s voice, she was so overjoyed(R) she ran back without opening it and exclaimed, “Peter is at the door!”

15 “You’re out of your mind,” they told her. When she kept insisting that it was so, they said, “It must be his angel.”(S)

16 But Peter kept on knocking, and when they opened the door and saw him, they were astonished. 17 Peter motioned with his hand(T) for them to be quiet and described how the Lord had brought him out of prison. “Tell James(U) and the other brothers and sisters(V) about this,” he said, and then he left for another place.

18 In the morning, there was no small commotion among the soldiers as to what had become of Peter. 19 After Herod had a thorough search made for him and did not find him, he cross-examined the guards and ordered that they be executed.(W)

Herod’s Death

Then Herod went from Judea to Caesarea(X) and stayed there. 20 He had been quarreling with the people of Tyre and Sidon;(Y) they now joined together and sought an audience with him. After securing the support of Blastus, a trusted personal servant of the king, they asked for peace, because they depended on the king’s country for their food supply.(Z)

21 On the appointed day Herod, wearing his royal robes, sat on his throne and delivered a public address to the people. 22 They shouted, “This is the voice of a god, not of a man.” 23 Immediately, because Herod did not give praise to God, an angel(AA) of the Lord struck him down,(AB) and he was eaten by worms and died.

24 But the word of God(AC) continued to spread and flourish.(AD)

Barnabas and Saul Sent Off

25 When Barnabas(AE) and Saul had finished their mission,(AF) they returned from[a] Jerusalem, taking with them John, also called Mark.(AG)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 12:25 Some manuscripts to