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哥尼流蒙主指示

10 在該撒利亞有一個人,名叫哥尼流,是意大利營的百夫長。 他是一個虔誠的人,他和全家都敬畏 神,對人民行過許多善事,常常向 神禱告。 有一天,大約下午三點鐘,他在異象中,清清楚楚看見 神的一位天使來到他那裡,對他說:“哥尼流!” 他定睛一看,害怕起來,說:“主啊,甚麼事?”天使說:“你的禱告和善行,已經達到 神面前,蒙他記念了。 現在你要派人到約帕去,請那個名叫彼得的西門來。 他在一個製皮工人西門的家裡作客,房子就在海邊。” 和他說話的天使走了之後,他就叫了兩個家僕和侍候他的一個虔誠的士兵來, 把一切事向他們講明,然後派他們到約帕去。

彼得見異象(A)

第二天,大約正午,他們走近那座城的時候,彼得上了房頂去禱告。 10 那家人正在預備飯的時候,彼得覺得餓了,很想吃飯。這時候他魂遊象外, 11 看見天開了,有一件東西,好像一塊大布,綁著四角,降在地上。 12 裡面有地上的各樣四足牲畜,還有昆蟲和天空的飛鳥。 13 有聲音對他說:“彼得,起來,宰了吃!” 14 彼得說:“主啊,千萬不可!我從來不吃俗物和不潔的東西。” 15 第二次又有聲音對他說:“ 神所潔淨的,你不可當作俗物。” 16 這樣一連三次,那件東西就立刻收回天上去了。 17 彼得猶豫不定,不明白所看見的異象是甚麼意思,恰好哥尼流派來的人,找到西門的家,站在門口, 18 大聲問:“有沒有一個名叫彼得的西門在這裡作客?” 19 彼得還在思量那異象,聖靈對他說:“你看,有三個人來找你! 20 起來,下去吧,跟他們一起去,不要疑惑,因為是我差他們來的。” 21 於是彼得下樓到他們那裡,說:“看,我就是你們所要找的人。你們是為甚麼來的?” 22 他們說:“百夫長哥尼流是個義人,敬畏 神,全猶太族都稱讚他。他得到一位聖天使的指示,請你到他家裡,要聽你的話。” 23 彼得就請他們進去,留他們住下。

第二天,彼得動身跟他們一同去,另有約帕的幾位弟兄同行。 24 第三天,他們到了該撒利亞。哥尼流已經招聚了自己的親戚好友在恭候他們。 25 彼得一進去,哥尼流就迎接他,俯伏在他腳前叩拜。 26 彼得扶起他,說:“起來,我也是人。” 27 彼得和他說了話,就進去,看見許多人聚集在那裡, 28 就對他們說:“你們知道,猶太人本來是不准和外國人接近來往的,但 神已經指示了我,不可把任何人當作凡俗或不潔的。 29 所以我一被邀請,就毫不推辭地來了。現在請問:你們請我來是為甚麼事?” 30 哥尼流說:“四天以前下午三點鐘,我在家裡禱告的時候,忽然有一位身穿光明衣服的人,站在我面前, 31 說:‘哥尼流,你的禱告已蒙垂聽,你的善行在 神面前已蒙記念。 32 你要派人到約帕去,請那個名叫彼得的西門來。他在海邊一個製皮工人西門的家作客。’ 33 所以我立刻派人去請你,現在你來了,好極了!我們都在 神面前,要聽主吩咐你的一切話。”

彼得對哥尼流全家講道

34 彼得就開口說:“我實在看出 神是不偏待人的。 35 原來在各民族中,凡敬畏他而行義的,都蒙他悅納。 36  神藉著耶穌基督(他是萬有的主)傳和平的福音,把這道傳給以色列人。 37 你們知道:在約翰傳講洗禮之後,這道從加利利傳遍了猶太, 38 並且知道 神怎樣用聖靈和能力膏立拿撒勒人耶穌。他到各處行善事,醫好所有被魔鬼壓制的人,因為 神與他同在。 39 我們就是他在猶太人之地和耶路撒冷所行一切事的見證人;他們竟然把他掛在木頭上,殺了他。 40  神叫他第三天復活,並且使他顯現, 41 不是顯現給所有的人看,而是給 神預先揀選的見證人看,就是我們這些在他從死人中復活之後,與他一同吃喝的人。 42 他吩咐我們向人民傳講,鄭重證明他是 神所立,審判活人死人的主。 43 所有先知都為他作見證:所有信他的,都必藉著他的名,罪得赦免。”

外族人領受聖靈

44 彼得還在說話的時候,聖靈降在所有聽道的人身上, 45 那些受了割禮、跟彼得一同來的信徒,因為聖靈的恩賜(“恩賜”或譯:“恩賞”)也澆灌在外族人的身上,都很驚訝; 46 原來聽見他們講方言,尊 神為大。於是彼得說: 47 “這些人既然領受了聖靈,跟我們一樣,誰能禁止他們受水的洗禮呢?” 48 就吩咐他們奉耶穌基督的名受洗。後來,他們請彼得住了幾天。

10 Now [living] at Caesarea there was a man whose name was Cornelius, a centurion (captain) of what was known as the Italian Regiment,

A devout man who venerated God and treated Him with reverential obedience, as did all his household; and he gave much alms to the people and prayed continually to God.

About the ninth hour (about 3:00 p.m.) of the day he saw clearly in a vision an angel of God entering and saying to him, Cornelius!

And he, gazing intently at him, became frightened and said, What is it, Lord? And the angel said to him, Your prayers and your [generous] gifts to the poor have come up [as a sacrifice] to God and have been remembered by Him.

And now send men to Joppa and have them call for and invite here a certain Simon whose surname is Peter;

He is lodging with Simon a tanner, whose house is by the seaside.

When the angel who spoke to him had left, Cornelius called two of his servants and a God-fearing soldier from among his own personal attendants.

And having rehearsed everything to them, he sent them to Joppa.

The next day as they were still on their way and were approaching the town, Peter went up to the roof of the house to pray, about the sixth hour (noon).

10 But he became very hungry, and wanted something to eat; and while the meal was being prepared a trance came over him,

11 And he saw the sky opened and something like a great sheet lowered by the four corners, descending to the earth.

12 It contained all kinds of quadrupeds and wild beasts and creeping things of the earth and birds of the air.

13 And there came a voice to him, saying, Rise up, Peter, kill and eat.

14 But Peter said, No, by no means, Lord; for I have never eaten anything that is common and unhallowed or [ceremonially] unclean.

15 And the voice came to him again a second time, What God has cleansed and pronounced clean, do not you defile and profane by regarding and calling common and unhallowed or unclean.

16 This occurred three times; then immediately the sheet was taken up to heaven.

17 Now Peter was still inwardly perplexed and doubted as to what the vision which he had seen could mean, when [just then] behold the messengers that were sent by Cornelius, who had made inquiry for Simon’s house, stopped and stood before the gate.

18 And they called out to inquire whether Simon who was surnamed Peter was staying there.

19 And while Peter was [a]earnestly revolving the vision in his mind and meditating on it, the [Holy] Spirit said to him, Behold, three men are looking for you!

20 Get up and go below and accompany them without any doubt [about its legality] or any discrimination or hesitation, for I have sent them.

21 Then Peter went down to the men and said, I am the man you seek; what is the purpose of your coming?

22 And they said, Cornelius, a centurion (captain) who is just and upright and in right standing with God, being God-fearing and obedient and well spoken of by the whole Jewish nation, has been instructed by a holy angel to send for you to come to his house; and he [b]has received in answer [to prayer] a warning to listen to and act upon what you have to say.

23 So Peter invited them in to be his guests [for the night]. The next day he arose and went away with them, and some of the brethren from Joppa accompanied him.

24 And on the following day they entered Caesarea. Cornelius was waiting for and expecting them, and he had invited together his relatives and his intimate friends.

25 As Peter arrived, Cornelius met him, and falling down at his feet he made obeisance and paid worshipful reverence to him.

26 But Peter raised him up, saying, Get up; I myself am also a man.

27 And as [Peter] spoke with him, he entered the house and found a large group of persons assembled;

28 And he said to them, You yourselves are aware how it is not lawful or permissible for a Jew to keep company with or to visit or [even] to come near or to speak first to anyone of another nationality, but God has shown and taught me by words that I should not call any human being common or unhallowed or [ceremonially] unclean.

29 Therefore when I was sent for, I came without hesitation or objection or misgivings. So now I ask for what reason you sent for me.

30 And Cornelius said, This is now the fourth day since about this time I was observing the ninth hour (three o’clock in the afternoon) of prayer in my lodging place; [suddenly] a man stood before me in dazzling apparel,

31 And he said, Cornelius, your prayer has been heard and harkened to, and your donations to the poor have been known and [c]preserved before God [so that He heeds and is about to help you].

32 Send therefore to Joppa and ask for Simon who is surnamed Peter; he is staying in the house of Simon the tanner by the seaside.

33 So at once I sent for you, and you [being a Jew] have done a kind and [d]courteous and handsome thing in coming. Now then, we are all present in the sight of God to listen to all that you have been instructed by the Lord to say.

34 And Peter opened his mouth and said: Most certainly and thoroughly I now perceive and understand that God shows no partiality and is no respecter of persons,

35 But in every nation he who venerates and has a reverential fear for God, treating Him with worshipful obedience and living uprightly, is acceptable to Him and [e]sure of being received and welcomed [by Him].

36 You know the contents of the message which He sent to Israel, announcing the good news (Gospel) of peace by Jesus Christ, Who is Lord of all—

37 The [same] message which was proclaimed throughout all Judea, starting from Galilee after the baptism preached by John—

38 How God anointed and consecrated Jesus of Nazareth with the [Holy] Spirit and with strength and ability and power; how He went about doing good and, [f]in particular, curing all who were harassed and oppressed by [the power of] the devil, for God was with Him.

39 And we are [eye and ear] witnesses of everything that He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And [yet] they put Him out of the way (murdered Him) by hanging Him on a tree;

40 But God raised Him to life on the third day and caused Him to be manifest (to be plainly seen),

41 Not by all the people but to us who were chosen (designated) beforehand by God as witnesses, who ate and drank with Him after He arose from the dead.

42 And He charged us to preach to the people and to bear solemn testimony that He is the God-appointed and God-ordained Judge of the living and the dead.

43 To Him all the prophets testify (bear witness) that everyone who believes in Him [who adheres to, trusts in, and relies on Him, giving himself up to Him] receives forgiveness of sins through His name.

44 While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell on all who were listening to the message.

45 And the believers from among the circumcised [the Jews] who came with Peter were surprised and amazed, because the free gift of the Holy Spirit had been bestowed and poured out largely even on the Gentiles.

46 For they heard them talking in [unknown] tongues (languages) and extolling and magnifying God. Then Peter asked,

47 Can anyone forbid or refuse water for baptizing these people, seeing that they have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?

48 And he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ (the Messiah). Then they begged him to stay on there for some days.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 10:19 Marvin Vincent, Word Studies.
  2. Acts 10:22 Marvin Vincent, Word Studies.
  3. Acts 10:31 Joseph Thayer, A Greek-English Lexicon.
  4. Acts 10:33 Marvin Vincent, Word Studies.
  5. Acts 10:35 Webster’s New International Dictionary offers this phrase as a definition of “acceptable.”
  6. Acts 10:38 Marvin Vincent, Word Studies.