Paul Ashore on Malta

28 Once safely on shore, we(A) found out that the island(B) was called Malta. The islanders showed us unusual kindness. They built a fire and welcomed us all because it was raining and cold. Paul gathered a pile of brushwood and, as he put it on the fire, a viper, driven out by the heat, fastened itself on his hand. When the islanders saw the snake hanging from his hand,(C) they said to each other, “This man must be a murderer; for though he escaped from the sea, the goddess Justice has not allowed him to live.”(D) But Paul shook the snake off into the fire and suffered no ill effects.(E) The people expected him to swell up or suddenly fall dead; but after waiting a long time and seeing nothing unusual happen to him, they changed their minds and said he was a god.(F)

There was an estate nearby that belonged to Publius, the chief official of the island. He welcomed us to his home and showed us generous hospitality for three days. His father was sick in bed, suffering from fever and dysentery. Paul went in to see him and, after prayer,(G) placed his hands on him(H) and healed him.(I) When this had happened, the rest of the sick on the island came and were cured. 10 They honored us(J) in many ways; and when we were ready to sail, they furnished us with the supplies we needed.

Paul’s Arrival at Rome

11 After three months we put out to sea in a ship that had wintered in the island—it was an Alexandrian ship(K) with the figurehead of the twin gods Castor and Pollux. 12 We put in at Syracuse and stayed there three days. 13 From there we set sail and arrived at Rhegium. The next day the south wind came up, and on the following day we reached Puteoli. 14 There we found some brothers and sisters(L) who invited us to spend a week with them. And so we came to Rome. 15 The brothers and sisters(M) there had heard that we were coming, and they traveled as far as the Forum of Appius and the Three Taverns to meet us. At the sight of these people Paul thanked God and was encouraged. 16 When we got to Rome, Paul was allowed to live by himself, with a soldier to guard him.(N)

Paul Preaches at Rome Under Guard

17 Three days later he called together the local Jewish leaders.(O) When they had assembled, Paul said to them: “My brothers,(P) although I have done nothing against our people(Q) or against the customs of our ancestors,(R) I was arrested in Jerusalem and handed over to the Romans. 18 They examined me(S) and wanted to release me,(T) because I was not guilty of any crime deserving death.(U) 19 The Jews objected, so I was compelled to make an appeal to Caesar.(V) I certainly did not intend to bring any charge against my own people. 20 For this reason I have asked to see you and talk with you. It is because of the hope of Israel(W) that I am bound with this chain.”(X)

21 They replied, “We have not received any letters from Judea concerning you, and none of our people(Y) who have come from there has reported or said anything bad about you. 22 But we want to hear what your views are, for we know that people everywhere are talking against this sect.”(Z)

23 They arranged to meet Paul on a certain day, and came in even larger numbers to the place where he was staying. He witnessed to them from morning till evening, explaining about the kingdom of God,(AA) and from the Law of Moses and from the Prophets(AB) he tried to persuade them about Jesus.(AC) 24 Some were convinced by what he said, but others would not believe.(AD) 25 They disagreed among themselves and began to leave after Paul had made this final statement: “The Holy Spirit spoke the truth to your ancestors when he said(AE) through Isaiah the prophet:

26 “‘Go to this people and say,
“You will be ever hearing but never understanding;
    you will be ever seeing but never perceiving.”
27 For this people’s heart has become calloused;(AF)
    they hardly hear with their ears,
    and they have closed their eyes.
Otherwise they might see with their eyes,
    hear with their ears,
    understand with their hearts
and turn, and I would heal them.’[a](AG)

28 “Therefore I want you to know that God’s salvation(AH) has been sent to the Gentiles,(AI) and they will listen!” [29] [b]

30 For two whole years Paul stayed there in his own rented house and welcomed all who came to see him. 31 He proclaimed the kingdom of God(AJ) and taught about the Lord Jesus Christ—with all boldness(AK) and without hindrance!

Footnotes

  1. Acts 28:27 Isaiah 6:9,10 (see Septuagint)
  2. Acts 28:29 Some manuscripts include here After he said this, the Jews left, arguing vigorously among themselves.

28 And when they were escaped, then they knew that the island was called Melita.

And the barbarous people shewed us no little kindness: for they kindled a fire, and received us every one, because of the present rain, and because of the cold.

And when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.

And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.

And he shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm.

Howbeit they looked when he should have swollen, or fallen down dead suddenly: but after they had looked a great while, and saw no harm come to him, they changed their minds, and said that he was a god.

In the same quarters were possessions of the chief man of the island, whose name was Publius; who received us, and lodged us three days courteously.

And it came to pass, that the father of Publius lay sick of a fever and of a bloody flux: to whom Paul entered in, and prayed, and laid his hands on him, and healed him.

So when this was done, others also, which had diseases in the island, came, and were healed:

10 Who also honoured us with many honours; and when we departed, they laded us with such things as were necessary.

11 And after three months we departed in a ship of Alexandria, which had wintered in the isle, whose sign was Castor and Pollux.

12 And landing at Syracuse, we tarried there three days.

13 And from thence we fetched a compass, and came to Rhegium: and after one day the south wind blew, and we came the next day to Puteoli:

14 Where we found brethren, and were desired to tarry with them seven days: and so we went toward Rome.

15 And from thence, when the brethren heard of us, they came to meet us as far as Appii forum, and The three taverns: whom when Paul saw, he thanked God, and took courage.

16 And when we came to Rome, the centurion delivered the prisoners to the captain of the guard: but Paul was suffered to dwell by himself with a soldier that kept him.

17 And it came to pass, that after three days Paul called the chief of the Jews together: and when they were come together, he said unto them, Men and brethren, though I have committed nothing against the people, or customs of our fathers, yet was I delivered prisoner from Jerusalem into the hands of the Romans.

18 Who, when they had examined me, would have let me go, because there was no cause of death in me.

19 But when the Jews spake against it, I was constrained to appeal unto Caesar; not that I had ought to accuse my nation of.

20 For this cause therefore have I called for you, to see you, and to speak with you: because that for the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain.

21 And they said unto him, We neither received letters out of Judaea concerning thee, neither any of the brethren that came shewed or spake any harm of thee.

22 But we desire to hear of thee what thou thinkest: for as concerning this sect, we know that every where it is spoken against.

23 And when they had appointed him a day, there came many to him into his lodging; to whom he expounded and testified the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus, both out of the law of Moses, and out of the prophets, from morning till evening.

24 And some believed the things which were spoken, and some believed not.

25 And when they agreed not among themselves, they departed, after that Paul had spoken one word, Well spake the Holy Ghost by Esaias the prophet unto our fathers,

26 Saying, Go unto this people, and say, Hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and not perceive:

27 For the heart of this people is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes have they closed; lest they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.

28 Be it known therefore unto you, that the salvation of God is sent unto the Gentiles, and that they will hear it.

29 And when he had said these words, the Jews departed, and had great reasoning among themselves.

30 And Paul dwelt two whole years in his own hired house, and received all that came in unto him,

31 Preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him.

Sur l’île de Malte

28 Une fois hors de danger, nous avons appris que notre île s’appelait Malte. Les habitants, qui ne parlaient pas le grec, nous ont témoigné une bienveillance peu ordinaire. Ils ont allumé un grand feu et nous ont tous accueillis à sa chaleur, car il s’était mis à pleuvoir et il faisait froid.

Paul avait ramassé une brassée de bois sec et il allait la jeter dans le feu quand la chaleur en a fait sortir une vipère qui s’est accrochée à sa main. En voyant l’animal suspendu à sa main, les habitants se disaient entre eux : Pas de doute : cet homme est un criminel ! Il a pu échapper à la mer, mais la Justice ne l’a pas laissé vivre !

Cependant, Paul avait, d’une secousse, jeté l’animal dans le feu et ne ressentait aucun mal.

Tous s’attendaient à le voir enfler ou bien tomber subitement raide mort. Après une longue attente, voyant qu’il ne lui arrivait rien de fâcheux, ils ont changé d’avis et se sont mis à dire : C’est un dieu.

Tout près de là se trouvait un domaine appartenant au premier personnage de l’île nommé Publius. Il nous a accueillis très aimablement et nous a offert l’hospitalité pendant trois jours. Or, son père était justement cloué au lit par la fièvre et la dysenterie. Paul s’est rendu à son chevet, a prié en lui imposant les mains, et l’a guéri. Après cela, tous les autres malades de l’île venaient le voir et ils étaient guéris, eux aussi. 10 Cela nous a valu toutes sortes de marques d’honneur et, quand est venu le moment de reprendre la mer, on a pourvu à tous les besoins de notre voyage.

L’arrivée à Rome

11 C’est seulement trois mois plus tard que nous sommes repartis à bord d’un bateau d’Alexandrie, à l’emblème de Castor et Pollux[a], qui avait passé l’hiver dans un port de l’île. 12 Nous avons fait escale pendant trois jours à Syracuse[b]. 13 De là, nous avons longé la côte jusqu’à Reggio. Le lendemain, le vent du sud s’est levé et, en deux jours, nous avons gagné Pouzzoles. 14 Dans cette ville, nous avons trouvé des frères qui nous ont invités à passer une semaine avec eux. Et c’est ainsi que nous sommes allés à Rome. 15 Les frères de cette ville, qui avaient eu de nos nouvelles, sont venus à notre rencontre jusqu’au Forum d’Appius et aux Trois-Tavernes. Quand Paul les a vus, il a remercié Dieu et a pris courage.

16 Après notre arrivée à Rome, Paul fut autorisé à loger dans un appartement personnel, sous la garde d’un soldat.

Paul, témoin de Jésus-Christ à Rome

17 Au bout de trois jours, il invita les chefs des Juifs à le rencontrer. Quand ils furent réunis chez lui, il leur dit : Mes frères, bien que je n’aie rien fait de contraire aux intérêts de notre peuple, ni aux traditions de nos ancêtres, j’ai été arrêté à Jérusalem et livré entre les mains des Romains. 18 Ceux-ci, après enquête, voulaient me relâcher parce qu’ils n’avaient trouvé aucune raison de me condamner à mort. 19 Mais, comme les Juifs s’y opposaient, je me suis vu contraint d’en appeler à l’empereur, sans pour autant vouloir accuser mes compatriotes. 20 Et c’est ce qui explique que je vous aie invités à venir me voir et vous entretenir avec moi : car c’est à cause de l’espérance d’Israël que je porte ces chaînes.

21 Les Juifs lui répondirent : En ce qui nous concerne, nous n’avons reçu aucune lettre de Judée à ton sujet, et aucun de nos frères n’est venu de là-bas pour nous faire un rapport ou pour nous dire du mal de toi. 22 Mais nous pensons devoir t’entendre exposer toi-même ta pensée. Quant à la secte dont tu fais partie, nous savons qu’elle rencontre partout une sérieuse opposition.

23 Ils fixèrent donc un autre rendez-vous et, au jour convenu, revinrent chez lui, encore plus nombreux que la première fois. L’entretien dura du matin jusqu’au soir. Paul leur exposa sa doctrine : il leur annonça le royaume de Dieu et, en s’appuyant sur la Loi de Moïse et les paroles des prophètes, il cherchait à les convaincre au sujet de Jésus. 24 Les uns se laissèrent persuader par ses paroles, mais les autres refusèrent de croire.

25 Au moment de quitter Paul, ils n’étaient toujours pas d’accord entre eux et Paul fit cette réflexion : Elles sont bien vraies ces paroles que le Saint-Esprit a dites à vos ancêtres, par la bouche du prophète Esaïe :

26 Va trouver ce peuple et dis-lui :
Vous aurez beau entendre,
vous ne comprendrez pas.
Vous aurez beau voir de vos propres yeux,
vous ne saisirez pas.
27 Car ce peuple est devenu insensible,
ils ont fait la sourde oreille
et ils se sont bouché les yeux,
de peur qu’ils voient de leurs yeux,
et qu’ils entendent de leurs oreilles,
de peur qu’ils comprennent,
qu’ils reviennent à moi
et que je les guérisse[c] .

28 Et Paul ajouta : Sachez-le donc : désormais ce salut qui vient de Dieu est maintenant apporté aux non-Juifs ; eux, ils écouteront ce message[d].

30 Paul resta deux années entières dans le logement qu’il avait loué. Il y recevait tous ceux qui venaient le voir. 31 Il proclamait le royaume de Dieu et enseignait, avec une pleine assurance et sans aucun empêchement, ce qui concerne le Seigneur Jésus-Christ.

Footnotes

  1. 28.11 Castor et Pollux étaient deux dieux jumeaux de la mythologie grecque. Les marins les avaient adoptés comme leurs dieux protecteurs.
  2. 28.12 Syracuse: capitale de la Sicile, à environ 130 kilomètres de Malte.
  3. 28.27 Es 6.9-10 cité selon l’ancienne version grecque.
  4. 28.28 Certains manuscrits ajoutent : 29 Lorsque Paul eut dit cela, les Juifs s’en allèrent en discutant vivement entre eux.