Acts 27
Evangelical Heritage Version
Paul Sails for Rome
27 When it was decided that we[a] would sail for Italy, Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, of the Imperial Regiment. 2 After boarding a ship from Adramyttium, which was going to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia, we put out to sea. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us.
3 The next day, we put in at Sidon, and Julius treated Paul kindly and allowed him to go to his friends to receive their care. 4 From there we put out to sea and sailed on the sheltered side of Cyprus, because the winds were against us. 5 We crossed the open sea along the coast of Cilicia and Pamphylia and landed at Myra in Lycia. 6 There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship sailing for Italy, and he put us on board. 7 We sailed slowly for a number of days and arrived with difficulty off Cnidus. Since the wind did not permit us to go further, we sailed on the sheltered side of Crete, off Salmone. 8 With difficulty we sailed along its coast and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the city of Lasea.
9 Since so much time had passed and the voyage was now dangerous because the Fast[b] was already over, Paul advised them, 10 “Men, it looks to me as if the voyage is going to end with disaster and great loss, not only of the cargo and the ship but also of our lives.” 11 But the centurion paid more attention to the pilot and the owner of the ship than to what Paul was saying. 12 Since that harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to put out to sea from there, hoping somehow to reach Phoenix and winter there. (Phoenix is a harbor on Crete, facing both southwest and northwest.) 13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they thought they could carry out their plan. They raised the anchor and sailed close to the shore of Crete.
The Storm
14 But before long, a hurricane-like wind, called the “northeaster,” rushed down from the island. 15 Since the ship was caught in it and could not head into the wind, we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we sailed on the sheltered side of a small island called Cauda, we were barely able to secure the skiff.[c] 17 After hoisting it on board, the men tied ropes around the ship to reinforce it. Then, fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor and in this way were driven along. 18 Because we were tossed around so violently by the storm, the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard. 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s gear overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the violent storm kept pressing down on us, finally all hope that we would be saved was disappearing.
21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have followed my advice and not set sail from Crete and avoided this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage, because there will be no loss of life among you. Only the ship will be lost. 23 In fact, last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand before Caesar. And surely God has graciously given you all those who are sailing with you.’ 25 So keep up your courage, men, because I believe God that it will be exactly the way I have been told. 26 However, we must run aground on some island.”
The Shipwreck
27 When the fourteenth night came, while we were being driven back and forth in the Adriatic Sea,[d] about midnight the sailors suspected that they were approaching some land. 28 They took soundings and found it to be one hundred twenty feet deep.[e] After sailing a little farther, they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet deep.[f] 29 Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.
30 The sailors tried to escape from the ship and had let down the skiff into the sea, pretending they were going to put out anchors from the bow. 31 Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “If these men do not stay in the ship, you cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut the ropes holding the skiff and let it fall away.
33 Just before daybreak, Paul urged them all to eat some food. He said, “This is the fourteenth day you have waited in suspense and have gone without food. You have eaten nothing. 34 Therefore I urge you to take some food because this is important for your rescue. In fact, not a hair from any of your heads will be lost.” 35 After he said these things and had taken some bread, he gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged and took some food themselves. 37 In all there were 276 of us on the ship. 38 When they had eaten all they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain overboard into the sea.
39 At daybreak, they did not recognize the land, but they noticed a bay with a beach, where they planned to run the ship aground if they could. 40 They cut off the anchors, leaving them in the sea, and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then, after hoisting the foresail to the wind, they headed for the beach. 41 But they struck a sandbar and ran the ship aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, while the stern began to break up from the pounding of the waves.
42 The soldiers’ plan was to kill the prisoners so that no one would swim away and escape. 43 But the centurion wanted to save Paul and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and make their way to land. 44 The rest were to follow, some on planks, and some on other pieces from the ship. In this way, all of them were brought safely onto land.
Footnotes
- Acts 27:1 Luke is included.
- Acts 27:9 The Fast refers to the Jewish Day of Atonement (Leviticus 16) in the fall, just before the winter months, when sea travel was treacherous.
- Acts 27:16 A small service boat (also mentioned in verses 30 and 32)
- Acts 27:27 At that time, the Adriatic Sea included the present-day Adriatic plus a large section of the Mediterranean Sea south of it.
- Acts 27:28 Or twenty fathoms (a fathom is about six feet deep)
- Acts 27:28 Or fifteen fathoms
Actes 27
La Bible du Semeur
Le départ pour Rome
27 Quand il fut décidé que nous partirions en bateau pour l’Italie, on confia Paul et quelques autres prisonniers à la garde d’un officier du bataillon impérial, nommé Julius. 2 Nous nous sommes embarqués sur un navire d’Adramytte[a], qui devait se rendre dans les ports d’Asie Mineure, et nous sommes partis. Nous avions avec nous Aristarque de Thessalonique en Macédoine.
3 Le lendemain, nous avons fait escale à Sidon. Julius, qui témoignait une grande bienveillance à Paul, lui a permis alors de se rendre chez ses amis pour recevoir leur aide. 4 Une fois repartis de là, nous avons longé la côte de Chypre pour nous protéger des vents contraires. 5 Puis nous avons traversé la mer qui baigne la Cilicie et la Pamphylie, et nous avons débarqué à Myra, en Lycie. 6 Là, l’officier a trouvé un bateau d’Alexandrie qui était sur le point de partir pour l’Italie et il nous a fait monter à son bord.
7 Pendant plusieurs jours, nous avons navigué lentement et c’est avec beaucoup de peine que nous sommes parvenus à la hauteur de Cnide. Mais le vent ne nous permettait plus d’avancer dans cette direction, et nous sommes passés au sud de la Crète, en doublant le cap Salmoné. 8 Nous avons eu du mal à longer la côte et nous sommes arrivés à un endroit appelé « Beaux-Ports », près de la ville de Lasée.
Tempête et naufrage
9 Beaucoup de temps s’était écoulé ainsi, et la navigation devenait dangereuse, car l’époque du grand jeûne d’automne[b] était déjà passée.
Alors Paul leur a donné cet avertissement : 10 Mes amis, je considère que, si nous continuons notre voyage, non seulement la cargaison et le bateau subiront de grands dommages, mais nous-mêmes nous risquerons notre vie.
11 Mais l’officier romain se fiait plus à l’opinion du pilote et du patron du bateau qu’aux paroles de Paul. 12 De plus, comme le port ne convenait pas à un hivernage, la majorité a décidé d’en repartir pour gagner, si possible, Phénix, un port de Crète orienté vers le sud-ouest et le nord-ouest, et d’y passer l’hiver. 13 Une légère brise du sud s’était levée et ils voyaient déjà leur projet réalisé. Ils ont donc levé l’ancre et longé la côte de Crète au plus près.
14 Mais peu de temps après, un vent violent comme un typhon – connu sous le nom d’euraquilon – s’est mis à souffler des hauteurs de l’île. 15 Le bateau était entraîné au large : il ne pouvait pas résister au vent et nous avons dû nous laisser emporter à la dérive. 16 Nous avons passé ainsi au sud d’une petite île appelée Cauda. Comme elle nous abritait un peu du vent, nous en avons profité pour nous rendre maîtres du canot de sauvetage. Nous sommes parvenus, à grand-peine, 17 à le hisser à bord. Puis on a eu recours à des moyens de fortune : on a ceinturé tout le bateau de cordages. Comme on avait peur d’échouer sur les bancs de sable de la Syrte[c], on a jeté l’ancre flottante[d] et l’on continuait ainsi à dériver.
18 Le lendemain, comme la tempête n’arrêtait pas de secouer le bateau avec violence, on l’a délesté d’une partie de sa cargaison. 19 Le troisième jour, les matelots ont jeté, de leurs propres mains, tous les agrès du bateau à la mer. 20 Pendant plusieurs jours, on ne voyait plus ni le soleil ni les étoiles. La tempête continuait de faire rage et nous finissions par perdre tout espoir d’en sortir sains et saufs.
21 Il y avait longtemps qu’on n’avait plus rien mangé.
Alors Paul, debout au milieu d’eux, leur a dit : Mes amis, vous auriez mieux fait de m’écouter et de ne pas quitter la Crète. Vous auriez évité tous ces dégâts et toutes ces pertes. 22 Mais maintenant, je vous invite à reprendre courage, car aucun de vous n’y perdra la vie ; seul le bateau sera perdu. 23 En effet, cette nuit, un ange du Dieu à qui j’appartiens et que je sers, s’est présenté devant moi 24 et m’a dit : « Paul, ne crains rien ! Il faut que tu comparaisses devant l’empereur, et Dieu t’accorde la vie sauve pour tous tes compagnons de voyage. » 25 Courage donc, mes amis ! J’ai confiance en Dieu : tout se passera comme il me l’a dit. 26 Nous devons échouer quelque part sur une île.
27 C’était la quatorzième nuit que nous étions ainsi ballottés sur l’Adriatique quand, vers le milieu de la nuit, les marins ont eu l’impression qu’on approchait d’une terre. 28 Ils ont jeté la sonde et ont découvert que le fond était à trente-sept mètres. Un peu plus loin, ils ont recommencé et trouvé le fond à vingt-huit mètres. 29 Comme ils avaient peur de voir le bateau s’écraser sur quelque récif, ils ont jeté quatre ancres à l’arrière en attendant avec impatience la venue du jour. 30 Alors les marins, qui voulaient s’enfuir du bateau, ont commencé à mettre à la mer le canot de sauvetage, sous prétexte d’aller amarrer une ancre à l’avant.
31 Mais Paul a dit à l’officier romain et aux soldats : Attention, si ces hommes ne restent pas à bord, vous ne pourrez plus être sauvés.
32 Alors les soldats ont coupé les cordages retenant le canot et l’ont laissé tomber à la mer.
33 En attendant que le jour paraisse, Paul a encouragé tout le monde à manger : Voilà quatorze jours, leur a-t-il dit, que vous êtes dans l’attente, sans rien prendre à manger ! 34 Je vous encourage donc vivement à prendre de la nourriture maintenant. Vous en avez besoin pour vous tirer de là. Encore une fois, croyez-moi : aucun de vous ne perdra un cheveu de sa tête.
35 Après avoir ainsi parlé, il a pris du pain et il a remercié Dieu devant tous ; puis il a rompu le pain et a commencé à manger. 36 Alors tous les autres ont repris courage et se sont aussi mis à manger. 37 Nous étions en tout deux cent soixante-seize personnes à bord. 38 Une fois rassasiés, ils ont continué à délester le bateau en jetant le reste des provisions de blé à la mer.
39 Mais lorsque le jour était venu, aucun des membres de l’équipage ne reconnaissait l’endroit. Ils entrevoyaient seulement, au fond d’une baie, une plage de sable. Ils ont alors décidé d’y faire échouer le bateau, si c’était possible. 40 Les matelots ont coupé les câbles des ancres qu’ils ont abandonnées à la mer ; en même temps, ils ont délié les courroies de deux grandes rames servant de gouvernails et hissé au vent la voile de misaine au mât d’artimon. Ils avaient mis le cap sur la plage 41 quand le bateau a touché un banc de sable battu des deux côtés par la mer et s’y est échoué. L’avant s’est enfoncé dans le sol, s’immobilisant définitivement, tandis que l’arrière commençait à se disloquer sous la violence des vagues.
42 Les soldats avaient l’intention de tuer tous les prisonniers, de peur d’en voir s’échapper à la nage. 43 Mais l’officier désirait sauver Paul et les a empêché d’exécuter leur projet. Il a donné ordre à ceux qui savaient nager de sauter à l’eau les premiers pour gagner la terre ferme. 44 Les autres suivraient en s’agrippant à des planches ou à des épaves du bateau. C’est ainsi que tous sont arrivés sains et saufs sur le rivage.
Footnotes
- 27.2 Adramytte: port de la côte ouest d’Asie Mineure, proche de Troas.
- 27.9 Le grand jeûne d’automne: c’est-à-dire le grand jour des Expiations où le grand-prêtre offrait un sacrifice pour tous les péchés du peuple. Cette fête, accompagnée d’un jeûne, tombait en septembre ou début octobre. A cette époque, la navigation devenait dangereuse.
- 27.17 Sur les côtes de Libye.
- 27.17 l’ancre flottante: pièce de bois remorquée par le bateau pour lui permettre de rester dans l’axe du vent. Selon certains : on abaissa la voile.
Acts 27
New International Version
Paul Sails for Rome
27 When it was decided that we(A) would sail for Italy,(B) Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.(C) 2 We boarded a ship from Adramyttium about to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia,(D) and we put out to sea. Aristarchus,(E) a Macedonian(F) from Thessalonica,(G) was with us.
3 The next day we landed at Sidon;(H) and Julius, in kindness to Paul,(I) allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs.(J) 4 From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.(K) 5 When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia(L) and Pamphylia,(M) we landed at Myra in Lycia. 6 There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship(N) sailing for Italy(O) and put us on board. 7 We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Cnidus. When the wind did not allow us to hold our course,(P) we sailed to the lee of Crete,(Q) opposite Salmone. 8 We moved along the coast with difficulty and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea.
9 Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous because by now it was after the Day of Atonement.[a](R) So Paul warned them, 10 “Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to our own lives also.”(S) 11 But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said, followed the advice of the pilot and of the owner of the ship. 12 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on, hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. This was a harbor in Crete,(T) facing both southwest and northwest.
The Storm
13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they saw their opportunity; so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 14 Before very long, a wind of hurricane force,(U) called the Northeaster, swept down from the island. 15 The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind; so we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we were hardly able to make the lifeboat(V) secure, 17 so the men hoisted it aboard. Then they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together. Because they were afraid they would run aground(W) on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor[b] and let the ship be driven along. 18 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.(X) 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally gave up all hope of being saved.
21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said: “Men, you should have taken my advice(Y) not to sail from Crete;(Z) then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage,(AA) because not one of you will be lost; only the ship will be destroyed. 23 Last night an angel(AB) of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve(AC) stood beside me(AD) 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar;(AE) and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.’(AF) 25 So keep up your courage,(AG) men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.(AH) 26 Nevertheless, we must run aground(AI) on some island.”(AJ)
The Shipwreck
27 On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic[c] Sea, when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. 28 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet[d] deep. A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet[e] deep. 29 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight. 30 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat(AK) down into the sea, pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow. 31 Then Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay with the ship, you cannot be saved.”(AL) 32 So the soldiers cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it drift away.
33 Just before dawn Paul urged them all to eat. “For the last fourteen days,” he said, “you have been in constant suspense and have gone without food—you haven’t eaten anything. 34 Now I urge you to take some food. You need it to survive. Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head.”(AM) 35 After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it(AN) and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged(AO) and ate some food themselves. 37 Altogether there were 276 of us on board. 38 When they had eaten as much as they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.(AP)
39 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,(AQ) where they decided to run the ship aground if they could. 40 Cutting loose the anchors,(AR) they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach. 41 But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was broken to pieces by the pounding of the surf.(AS)
42 The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away and escaping. 43 But the centurion wanted to spare Paul’s life(AT) and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44 The rest were to get there on planks or on other pieces of the ship. In this way everyone reached land safely.(AU)
Footnotes
- Acts 27:9 That is, Yom Kippur
- Acts 27:17 Or the sails
- Acts 27:27 In ancient times the name referred to an area extending well south of Italy.
- Acts 27:28 Or about 37 meters
- Acts 27:28 Or about 27 meters
The Holy Bible, Evangelical Heritage Version®, EHV®, © 2019 Wartburg Project, Inc. All rights reserved.
La Bible Du Semeur (The Bible of the Sower) Copyright © 1992, 1999 by Biblica, Inc.®
Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.