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保罗在亚基帕王面前申辩(A)

26 亚基帕对保罗说:“准你为自己申辩。”于是保罗伸手辩护说: “亚基帕王啊,犹太人控告我的事,今天我可以在你面前辩护,实在是万幸; 特别是你熟悉犹太人的一切规例和争论,所以求你耐心听我申诉: 我从幼年到现在,在本国、在耶路撒冷为人怎样,犹太人都知道。 如果他们肯作证的话,他们是早就知道,我是按着我们祖宗最严格的教派,过着法利赛人的生活。 现在我站着受审,是为了对 神向我们祖先的应许存着盼望。 我们十二支派昼夜切切地事奉 神,都是盼望这应许实现。王啊,我被犹太人控告,正是为了这个盼望。  神使死人复活,你们为甚么认为是不可信的呢? 从前,我也认为应该多方敌对拿撒勒人耶稣的名。 10 后来就在耶路撒冷这样作了。我得到了众祭司长授权,把许多圣徒关在监里,并且他们被杀的时候,我也表示同意。 11 我在各会堂里多次用刑强迫他们说亵渎的话;我非常愤恨他们,甚至追到国外的城巿去迫害他们。

12 “那时候,我得到祭司长的授权和准许,去大马士革。 13 王啊,就在中午的时候,我在路上看见一道光,比太阳更明亮,从天上四面照着我和同行的人。 14 我们都仆倒在地上,我听见有声音用希伯来话对我说:‘扫罗!扫罗!你为甚么迫害我?你要踢刺是难的。’ 15 我说:‘主啊,你是谁?’主说:‘我就是你所迫害的耶稣。 16 你起来,站着,我向你显现,是要指派你为我工作。你要为你所见过的事,和我将要向你显明的事作见证。 17 我要救你脱离这人民和外族人,差遣你到他们那里去, 18 开他们的眼睛,使他们从黑暗中归向光明,从撒但的权下归向 神,使他们的罪恶得到赦免,并且在那些因信我而成圣的人中同得基业。’

19 “亚基帕王啊,因此,我没有违背这从天上来的异象, 20 先向大马士革、耶路撒冷、犹太全地的人宣讲,后向外族人宣讲,叫他们悔改,归向 神,行事与悔改的心相称。 21 犹太人就是为了这缘故在殿里捉住我,想要杀我。 22 然而,我得到 神的帮助,直到今日还是站得稳,向尊卑老幼作见证,我所讲的都是众先知和摩西所论的将来必成的事, 23 就是基督必须受难,并且从死人中首先复活,把光明的信息传报给这人民和外族人。”

保罗说服亚基帕王

24 保罗申诉到这里,非斯都大声说:“保罗!你疯了;你的学问太大,使你疯了!” 25 保罗说:“非斯都大人,我没有疯,我说的都是真实的话,清醒的话。 26 因为王知道这些事,所以我对王坦白直说。我确信这些事没有一件能瞒得过他,因为这不是在背地里作的。 27 亚基帕王啊,你信先知吗?我知道你是信的。” 28 亚基帕对保罗说:“你想用这样短短的时间就可以说服我作基督徒吗!” 29 保罗说:“无论时间短也好,时间长也好,我向 神所求的,不单是你,而且是今天所有的听众,都能像我一样作基督徒,只是不要有这些锁炼。”

30 亚基帕王、总督和百尼基,还有在座的人都站起来, 31 退到一边,彼此谈论,说:“这个人并没有犯过甚么该死该绑的罪。” 32 亚基帕对非斯都说:“这个人若没有向凯撒上诉,早就可以释放了。”

26 Then Agrippa said unto Paul, Thou art permitted to speak for thyself. Then Paul stretched forth the hand, and answered for himself:

I think myself happy, king Agrippa, because I shall answer for myself this day before thee touching all the things whereof I am accused of the Jews:

Especially because I know thee to be expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews: wherefore I beseech thee to hear me patiently.

My manner of life from my youth, which was at the first among mine own nation at Jerusalem, know all the Jews;

Which knew me from the beginning, if they would testify, that after the most straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.

And now I stand and am judged for the hope of the promise made of God, unto our fathers:

Unto which promise our twelve tribes, instantly serving God day and night, hope to come. For which hope's sake, king Agrippa, I am accused of the Jews.

Why should it be thought a thing incredible with you, that God should raise the dead?

I verily thought with myself, that I ought to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth.

10 Which thing I also did in Jerusalem: and many of the saints did I shut up in prison, having received authority from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I gave my voice against them.

11 And I punished them oft in every synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them even unto strange cities.

12 Whereupon as I went to Damascus with authority and commission from the chief priests,

13 At midday, O king, I saw in the way a light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, shining round about me and them which journeyed with me.

14 And when we were all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice speaking unto me, and saying in the Hebrew tongue, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me? it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks.

15 And I said, Who art thou, Lord? And he said, I am Jesus whom thou persecutest.

16 But rise, and stand upon thy feet: for I have appeared unto thee for this purpose, to make thee a minister and a witness both of these things which thou hast seen, and of those things in the which I will appear unto thee;

17 Delivering thee from the people, and from the Gentiles, unto whom now I send thee,

18 To open their eyes, and to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins, and inheritance among them which are sanctified by faith that is in me.

19 Whereupon, O king Agrippa, I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision:

20 But shewed first unto them of Damascus, and at Jerusalem, and throughout all the coasts of Judaea, and then to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, and do works meet for repentance.

21 For these causes the Jews caught me in the temple, and went about to kill me.

22 Having therefore obtained help of God, I continue unto this day, witnessing both to small and great, saying none other things than those which the prophets and Moses did say should come:

23 That Christ should suffer, and that he should be the first that should rise from the dead, and should shew light unto the people, and to the Gentiles.

24 And as he thus spake for himself, Festus said with a loud voice, Paul, thou art beside thyself; much learning doth make thee mad.

25 But he said, I am not mad, most noble Festus; but speak forth the words of truth and soberness.

26 For the king knoweth of these things, before whom also I speak freely: for I am persuaded that none of these things are hidden from him; for this thing was not done in a corner.

27 King Agrippa, believest thou the prophets? I know that thou believest.

28 Then Agrippa said unto Paul, Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian.

29 And Paul said, I would to God, that not only thou, but also all that hear me this day, were both almost, and altogether such as I am, except these bonds.

30 And when he had thus spoken, the king rose up, and the governor, and Bernice, and they that sat with them:

31 And when they were gone aside, they talked between themselves, saying, This man doeth nothing worthy of death or of bonds.

32 Then said Agrippa unto Festus, This man might have been set at liberty, if he had not appealed unto Caesar.

Defensa de Pablo ante Agripa

26 Y Agripa (A) dijo a Pablo: Se te permite hablar en tu favor. Entonces Pablo, extendiendo la mano, comenzó su defensa:

Con respecto a todo aquello de que los judíos me acusan, me considero afortunado, oh rey Agripa, de poder[a] presentar hoy mi defensa delante de ti, sobre todo, porque eres experto[b] en todas las costumbres y controversias entre los judíos(B); por lo cual te ruego que me escuches con paciencia. Pues bien, todos los judíos conocen(C) mi vida[c] desde mi juventud, que desde el principio transcurrió entre los de mi pueblo[d] y en Jerusalén; puesto que ellos han sabido de mí desde hace mucho tiempo, si están dispuestos a testificar, que viví como fariseo(D), de acuerdo con la secta(E) más estricta(F) de nuestra religión. Y ahora soy sometido a juicio por la esperanza(G) de la promesa hecha por Dios a nuestros padres(H): que nuestras doce tribus(I) esperan alcanzar al servir fielmente a Dios noche y día. Y por esta esperanza(J), oh rey, soy acusado por los judíos(K). ¿Por qué se considera increíble entre vosotros que Dios resucite a los muertos(L)? Yo ciertamente había creído que debía hacer muchos males(M) en contra del nombre de Jesús de Nazaret(N). 10 Y esto es precisamente[e] lo que hice en Jerusalén; no solo encerré en cárceles a muchos de los santos(O) con la autoridad recibida de los principales sacerdotes(P), sino que también, cuando eran condenados a muerte, yo daba mi voto contra ellos(Q). 11 Y castigándolos con frecuencia en todas las sinagogas(R), procuraba obligarlos a blasfemar; y enfurecido en gran manera contra ellos(S), seguía persiguiéndolos aun hasta en las ciudades extranjeras[f](T).

Relato de la conversión de Pablo

12 (U)Ocupado en esto[g], cuando iba para Damasco con autoridad y comisión de los principales sacerdotes, 13 al mediodía, oh rey, yendo de camino, vi una luz procedente del cielo más brillante que el sol, que resplandecía en torno mío y de los que viajaban conmigo. 14 Y después de que todos caímos al suelo(V), oí una voz que me decía en el idioma hebreo[h](W): «Saulo, Saulo, ¿por qué me persigues? Dura cosa te es dar coces contra el aguijón». 15 Yo entonces dije: «¿Quién eres, Señor?». Y el Señor dijo: «Yo soy Jesús a quien tú persigues. 16 Pero levántate y ponte en pie(X); porque te he aparecido con el fin de designarte(Y) como ministro y testigo(Z), no solo de las cosas que[i] has visto, sino también de aquellas en que me apareceré a ti(AA); 17 librándote(AB) del pueblo judío y de los gentiles(AC), a los cuales yo te envío, 18 para que abras sus ojos(AD) a fin de que se vuelvan de la oscuridad a la luz(AE), y del dominio de Satanás a Dios(AF), para que reciban, por la fe en mí(AG), el perdón de pecados(AH) y herencia entre los que han sido santificados(AI)». 19 Por consiguiente, oh rey Agripa, no fui desobediente a la visión celestial, 20 sino que anunciaba, primeramente a los que estaban en Damasco(AJ) y también en Jerusalén(AK), y después por toda la región de Judea, y aun a los gentiles(AL), que debían arrepentirse(AM) y volverse a Dios, haciendo obras dignas de arrepentimiento(AN). 21 Por esta causa, algunos judíos me prendieron en el templo(AO) y trataron de matarme(AP). 22 Así que habiendo recibido ayuda de Dios, continúo hasta este día testificando(AQ) tanto a pequeños como a grandes, no declarando más que lo que los profetas y Moisés dijeron que sucedería(AR): 23 que[j] el Cristo[k] había de padecer[l](AS), y que por motivo de su resurrección de entre los muertos(AT), Él debía ser el primero en proclamar luz tanto al pueblo judío como a los gentiles(AU).

Pablo exhorta a Agripa

24 Mientras Pablo decía esto en su defensa, Festo dijo* a gran voz: ¡Pablo, estás loco! ¡Tu mucho saber[m](AV) te está haciendo perder la cabeza[n]! 25 Mas Pablo dijo*: No estoy loco, excelentísimo(AW) Festo, sino que hablo palabras de verdad y de cordura. 26 Porque el rey entiende estas cosas(AX), y también le hablo con confianza, porque estoy persuadido de que él no ignora nada de esto; pues esto no se ha hecho en secreto[o]. 27 Rey Agripa, ¿crees en los profetas? Yo sé que crees. 28 Y Agripa respondió a Pablo: En poco tiempo[p] me persuadirás[q] a que me haga cristiano(AY). 29 Y Pablo dijo: Quisiera[r] Dios que, ya fuera en poco tiempo o en mucho[s], no solo tú, sino también todos los que hoy me oyen, llegaran a ser tal como yo soy, a excepción de estas cadenas(AZ).

30 Entonces el rey, el gobernador, Berenice(BA) y los que estaban sentados con ellos se levantaron, 31 y mientras se retiraban, hablaban entre ellos, diciendo: Este hombre no ha hecho* nada que merezca muerte o prisión[t](BB). 32 Y Agripa dijo a Festo: Podría ser puesto en libertad este hombre(BC), si no hubiera apelado al César(BD).

Footnotes

  1. Hechos 26:2 Lit., de estar para
  2. Hechos 26:3 O, porque eres especialmente experto
  3. Hechos 26:4 O, mi manera de vivir
  4. Hechos 26:4 Lit., nación
  5. Hechos 26:10 Lit., también
  6. Hechos 26:11 O, circunvecinas
  7. Hechos 26:12 Lit., En las cuales cosas
  8. Hechos 26:14 I.e., arameo judaico
  9. Hechos 26:16 Algunos mss. antiguos dicen: que de mí
  10. Hechos 26:23 Lit., si
  11. Hechos 26:23 I.e., el Mesías
  12. Hechos 26:23 Lit., sería sujeto a sufrimiento
  13. Hechos 26:24 Lit., Las muchas letras
  14. Hechos 26:24 Lit., te están volviendo loco
  15. Hechos 26:26 Lit., en un rincón
  16. Hechos 26:28 O, Con un poco
  17. Hechos 26:28 O, procurarás convencerme
  18. Hechos 26:29 Lit., Oraría a
  19. Hechos 26:29 O, con poco o con mucho
  20. Hechos 26:31 Lit., cadenas

Paul’s Early Life

26 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You are permitted to speak for yourself.”

So Paul stretched out his hand and answered for himself: “I think myself (A)happy, King Agrippa, because today I shall answer (B)for myself before you concerning all the things of which I am (C)accused by the Jews, especially because you are expert in all customs and questions which have to do with the Jews. Therefore I beg you to hear me patiently.

“My manner of life from my youth, which was spent from the beginning among my own nation at Jerusalem, all the Jews know. They knew me from the first, if they were willing to testify, that according to (D)the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee. (E)And now I stand and am judged for the hope of (F)the promise made by God to our fathers. To this promise (G)our twelve tribes, earnestly serving God (H)night and day, (I)hope to attain. For this hope’s sake, King Agrippa, I am accused by the Jews. Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead?

(J)“Indeed, I myself thought I must do many things [a]contrary to the name of (K)Jesus of Nazareth. 10 (L)This I also did in Jerusalem, and many of the saints I shut up in prison, having received authority (M)from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them. 11 (N)And I punished them often in every synagogue and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly enraged against them, I persecuted them even to foreign cities.

Paul Recounts His Conversion(O)

12 (P)“While thus occupied, as I journeyed to Damascus with authority and commission from the chief priests, 13 at midday, O king, along the road I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, shining around me and those who journeyed with me. 14 And when we all had fallen to the ground, I heard a voice speaking to me and saying in the Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’ 15 So I said, ‘Who are You, Lord?’ And He said, ‘I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. 16 But rise and stand on your feet; for I have appeared to you for this purpose, (Q)to make you a minister and a witness both of the things which you have seen and of the things which I will yet reveal to you. 17 I will [b]deliver you from the Jewish people, as well as from the Gentiles, (R)to whom I [c]now send you, 18 (S)to open their eyes, in order (T)to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, (U)that they may receive forgiveness of sins and (V)an inheritance among those who are (W)sanctified[d] by faith in Me.’

Paul’s Post-Conversion Life

19 “Therefore, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision, 20 but (X)declared first to those in Damascus and in Jerusalem, and throughout all the region of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, that they should repent, turn to God, and do (Y)works befitting repentance. 21 For these reasons the Jews seized me in the temple and tried to kill me. 22 Therefore, having obtained help from God, to this day I stand, witnessing both to small and great, saying no other things than those (Z)which the prophets and (AA)Moses said would come— 23 (AB)that the Christ would suffer, (AC)that He would be the first to rise from the dead, and (AD)would proclaim light to the Jewish people and to the Gentiles.”

Agrippa Parries Paul’s Challenge

24 Now as he thus made his defense, Festus said with a loud voice, “Paul, (AE)you are beside yourself! Much learning is driving you mad!”

25 But he said, “I am not [e]mad, most noble Festus, but speak the words of truth and reason. 26 For the king, before whom I also speak freely, (AF)knows these things; for I am convinced that none of these things escapes his attention, since this thing was not done in a corner. 27 King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know that you do believe.”

28 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You almost persuade me to become a Christian.”

29 And Paul said, (AG)“I would to God that not only you, but also all who hear me today, might become both almost and altogether such as I am, except for these chains.”

30 When he had said these things, the king stood up, as well as the governor and Bernice and those who sat with them; 31 and when they had gone aside, they talked among themselves, saying, (AH)“This man is doing nothing deserving of death or chains.”

32 Then Agrippa said to Festus, “This man might have been set (AI)free (AJ)if he had not appealed to Caesar.”

Footnotes

  1. Acts 26:9 against
  2. Acts 26:17 rescue
  3. Acts 26:17 NU, M omit now
  4. Acts 26:18 set apart
  5. Acts 26:25 out of my mind