26 Agrippa i-a zis lui Pavel:

– Ţi se dă voie să vorbeşti în apărarea ta!

Atunci Pavel a întins mâna şi a început să se apere astfel:

– Rege Agrippa, mă consider fericit că urmează să mă apăr astăzi înaintea ta, cu privire la toate lucrurile de care sunt acuzat de iudei, mai ales pentru că tu eşti cunoscător al tuturor obiceiurilor şi controverselor iudeilor. De aceea, te rog să mă asculţi cu răbdare. Toţi iudeii cunosc felul în care mi-am trăit viaţa încă din tinereţe, viaţă pe care mi-am petrecut-o de la început în mijlocul neamului meu şi în Ierusalim. Dacă vor să mărturisească, ei mă cunosc de mult timp şi ştiu că am trăit ca fariseu, după cea mai strictă partidă a religiei noastre. Iar acum, stau aici ca să fiu judecat din pricina nădejdii în promisiunea pe care a făcut-o Dumnezeu strămoşilor noştri, promisiune pe care cele douăsprezece seminţii ale noastre, slujindu-I lui Dumnezeu cu seriozitate zi şi noapte, speră să o primească. Pentru această nădejde, rege, sunt acuzat eu de către iudei! Ce, vi se pare de necrezut faptul că Dumnezeu învie morţii?! Într-adevăr, eu însumi credeam că trebuie să fac multe lucruri împotriva Numelui lui Isus din Nazaret, 10 şi aşa am şi făcut în Ierusalim: cu autoritatea primită de la conducătorii preoţilor i-am băgat în închisoare pe mulţi sfinţi, iar când erau condamnaţi la moarte îmi dădeam şi eu votul împotriva lor. 11 De asemenea, pedepsindu-i adesea prin toate sinagogile, m-am străduit să-i fac să blasfemieze; şi fiindcă eram deosebit de furios pe ei, i-am persecutat chiar şi în cetăţile străine!

12 Cu acestea în gând, m-am dus în Damasc, având autoritate şi putere deplină de la conducătorii preoţilor. 13 Pe la mijlocul zilei, rege, în timp ce eram pe drum, am văzut strălucind împrejurul meu şi împrejurul celor ce călătoreau împreună cu mine, o lumină din cer, a cărei strălucire o întrecea pe cea a soarelui. 14 Toţi am căzut la pământ, iar eu am auzit un glas care-mi zicea în limba aramaică[a]: „Saul, Saul, de ce Mă persecuţi? Îţi este greu să dai cu piciorul într-un ţepuş![b] 15 Eu am întrebat: „Cine eşti, Doamne[c]?“ Domnul mi-a răspuns: „Eu sunt Isus, Cel pe Care tu Îl persecuţi! 16 Dar ridică-te şi stai în picioare! Căci M-am arătat ţie ca să te numesc slujitor şi martor atât al lucrurilor în care M-ai văzut pe Mine, cât şi al lucrurilor în care Mă voi arăta ţie. 17 Te-am scos din mijlocul poporului tău şi din mijlocul neamurilor la care te trimit, 18 ca să le deschizi ochii să se întoarcă de la întuneric la lumină şi de sub autoritatea lui Satan[d] la Dumnezeu şi să primească, prin credinţa în Mine, iertare de păcate şi moştenire alături de cei sfinţiţi.“

19 De aceea, rege Agrippa, n-am fost neascultător faţă de viziunea cerească, 20 ci le-am proclamat mai întâi celor din Damasc, apoi celor din Ierusalim şi din întreaga regiune a Iudeii, iar apoi neamurilor că trebuie să se pocăiască şi să se întoarcă la Dumnezeu făcând fapte vrednice de pocăinţă. 21 Pentru aceste lucruri m-au prins iudeii în Templu şi au încercat să mă omoare! 22 Însă până în ziua de azi am primit ajutor de la Dumnezeu şi stau aici, depunând mărturie atât înaintea celor mici, cât şi înaintea celor mari, fără să spun nimic în afară de ceea ce Profeţii şi Moise[e] au zis că urmează să se întâmple, 23 şi anume că Cristos va trebui să sufere şi, prin faptul că va fi primul înviat dintre cei morţi, va vesti lumină atât poporului Său, cât şi neamurilor.

24 În timp ce Pavel se apăra astfel, Festus a zis cu glas tare:

– Ţi-ai ieşit din minţi, Pavel! Învăţătura ta cea multă te face să dai în nebunie!

25 Însă Pavel i-a răspuns:

– Nu mi-am ieşit din minţi, prea alesule Festus, ci cuvintele pe care le rostesc ţin de adevăr şi de o judecată sănătoasă! 26 Pentru că regele ştie despre aceste lucruri, eu pot să-i vorbesc deschis, întrucât sunt convins că nu i-a scăpat nimic din acestea, deoarece nu s-au întâmplat într-un colţ! 27 Crezi tu în Profeţi, rege Agrippa? Ştiu că tu crezi!

28 Însă Agrippa i-a zis lui Pavel:

– Curând mai vrei tu să mă convingi să mă fac creştin!

29 Pavel i-a răspuns:

– Fie curând, fie târziu, mă rog lui Dumnezeu ca nu numai tu, ci toţi cei ce mă ascultă astăzi să devină aşa cum sunt eu, în afară de lanţurile acestea!

30 Regele, guvernatorul, Berenice şi toţi cei ce şedeau împreună cu ei s-au ridicat 31 şi, în timp ce plecau, îşi spuneau unii altora: „Omul acesta n-a făcut nimic vrednic de moarte sau de lanţuri!“ 32 Agrippa i-a zis lui Festus: „Omul acesta ar fi putut fi eliberat dacă n-ar fi făcut apel la Cezar!“

Footnotes

  1. Faptele Apostolilor 26:14 Sau: ebraică
  2. Faptele Apostolilor 26:14 Un proverb care arată cât de absurd este omul care I se împotriveşte lui Dumnezeu
  3. Faptele Apostolilor 26:15 Vezi nota de la 9:5
  4. Faptele Apostolilor 26:18 Vezi nota de la 5:3
  5. Faptele Apostolilor 26:22 Adică Vechiul Testament, care era împărţit în trei secţiuni: Legea (Moise), Profeţii şi Scrierile; şi în v. 27

26 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak for yourself.”(A)

So Paul motioned with his hand(B) and began his defense: “King Agrippa, I consider myself fortunate to stand before you(C) today as I make my defense against all the accusations of the Jews,(D) and especially so because you are well acquainted with all the Jewish customs(E) and controversies.(F) Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently.

“The Jewish people all know the way I have lived ever since I was a child,(G) from the beginning of my life in my own country, and also in Jerusalem. They have known me for a long time(H) and can testify, if they are willing, that I conformed to the strictest sect(I) of our religion, living as a Pharisee.(J) And now it is because of my hope(K) in what God has promised our ancestors(L) that I am on trial today. This is the promise our twelve tribes(M) are hoping to see fulfilled as they earnestly serve God day and night.(N) King Agrippa, it is because of this hope that these Jews are accusing me.(O) Why should any of you consider it incredible that God raises the dead?(P)

“I too was convinced(Q) that I ought to do all that was possible to oppose(R) the name of Jesus of Nazareth.(S) 10 And that is just what I did in Jerusalem. On the authority of the chief priests I put many of the Lord’s people(T) in prison,(U) and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them.(V) 11 Many a time I went from one synagogue to another to have them punished,(W) and I tried to force them to blaspheme. I was so obsessed with persecuting them that I even hunted them down in foreign cities.

12 “On one of these journeys I was going to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests. 13 About noon, King Agrippa, as I was on the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, blazing around me and my companions. 14 We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice(X) saying to me in Aramaic,[a](Y) ‘Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’

15 “Then I asked, ‘Who are you, Lord?’

‘I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,’ the Lord replied. 16 ‘Now get up and stand on your feet.(Z) I have appeared to you to appoint you as a servant and as a witness of what you have seen and will see of me.(AA) 17 I will rescue you(AB) from your own people and from the Gentiles.(AC) I am sending you to them 18 to open their eyes(AD) and turn them from darkness to light,(AE) and from the power of Satan to God, so that they may receive forgiveness of sins(AF) and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’(AG)

19 “So then, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient(AH) to the vision from heaven. 20 First to those in Damascus,(AI) then to those in Jerusalem(AJ) and in all Judea, and then to the Gentiles,(AK) I preached that they should repent(AL) and turn to God and demonstrate their repentance by their deeds.(AM) 21 That is why some Jews seized me(AN) in the temple courts and tried to kill me.(AO) 22 But God has helped me to this very day; so I stand here and testify to small and great alike. I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen(AP) 23 that the Messiah would suffer(AQ) and, as the first to rise from the dead,(AR) would bring the message of light to his own people and to the Gentiles.”(AS)

24 At this point Festus interrupted Paul’s defense. “You are out of your mind,(AT) Paul!” he shouted. “Your great learning(AU) is driving you insane.”

25 “I am not insane, most excellent(AV) Festus,” Paul replied. “What I am saying is true and reasonable. 26 The king is familiar with these things,(AW) and I can speak freely to him. I am convinced that none of this has escaped his notice, because it was not done in a corner. 27 King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know you do.”

28 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “Do you think that in such a short time you can persuade me to be a Christian?”(AX)

29 Paul replied, “Short time or long—I pray to God that not only you but all who are listening to me today may become what I am, except for these chains.”(AY)

30 The king rose, and with him the governor and Bernice(AZ) and those sitting with them. 31 After they left the room, they began saying to one another, “This man is not doing anything that deserves death or imprisonment.”(BA)

32 Agrippa said to Festus, “This man could have been set free(BB) if he had not appealed to Caesar.”(BC)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 26:14 Or Hebrew

26 Then Agrippa said unto Paul, Thou art permitted to speak for thyself. Then Paul stretched forth the hand, and answered for himself:

I think myself happy, king Agrippa, because I shall answer for myself this day before thee touching all the things whereof I am accused of the Jews:

Especially because I know thee to be expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews: wherefore I beseech thee to hear me patiently.

My manner of life from my youth, which was at the first among mine own nation at Jerusalem, know all the Jews;

Which knew me from the beginning, if they would testify, that after the most straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.

And now I stand and am judged for the hope of the promise made of God, unto our fathers:

Unto which promise our twelve tribes, instantly serving God day and night, hope to come. For which hope's sake, king Agrippa, I am accused of the Jews.

Why should it be thought a thing incredible with you, that God should raise the dead?

I verily thought with myself, that I ought to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth.

10 Which thing I also did in Jerusalem: and many of the saints did I shut up in prison, having received authority from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I gave my voice against them.

11 And I punished them oft in every synagogue, and compelled them to blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them even unto strange cities.

12 Whereupon as I went to Damascus with authority and commission from the chief priests,

13 At midday, O king, I saw in the way a light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, shining round about me and them which journeyed with me.

14 And when we were all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice speaking unto me, and saying in the Hebrew tongue, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me? it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks.

15 And I said, Who art thou, Lord? And he said, I am Jesus whom thou persecutest.

16 But rise, and stand upon thy feet: for I have appeared unto thee for this purpose, to make thee a minister and a witness both of these things which thou hast seen, and of those things in the which I will appear unto thee;

17 Delivering thee from the people, and from the Gentiles, unto whom now I send thee,

18 To open their eyes, and to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins, and inheritance among them which are sanctified by faith that is in me.

19 Whereupon, O king Agrippa, I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision:

20 But shewed first unto them of Damascus, and at Jerusalem, and throughout all the coasts of Judaea, and then to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, and do works meet for repentance.

21 For these causes the Jews caught me in the temple, and went about to kill me.

22 Having therefore obtained help of God, I continue unto this day, witnessing both to small and great, saying none other things than those which the prophets and Moses did say should come:

23 That Christ should suffer, and that he should be the first that should rise from the dead, and should shew light unto the people, and to the Gentiles.

24 And as he thus spake for himself, Festus said with a loud voice, Paul, thou art beside thyself; much learning doth make thee mad.

25 But he said, I am not mad, most noble Festus; but speak forth the words of truth and soberness.

26 For the king knoweth of these things, before whom also I speak freely: for I am persuaded that none of these things are hidden from him; for this thing was not done in a corner.

27 King Agrippa, believest thou the prophets? I know that thou believest.

28 Then Agrippa said unto Paul, Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian.

29 And Paul said, I would to God, that not only thou, but also all that hear me this day, were both almost, and altogether such as I am, except these bonds.

30 And when he had thus spoken, the king rose up, and the governor, and Bernice, and they that sat with them:

31 And when they were gone aside, they talked between themselves, saying, This man doeth nothing worthy of death or of bonds.

32 Then said Agrippa unto Festus, This man might have been set at liberty, if he had not appealed unto Caesar.