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使徒行传 25
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
使徒行传 25
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
保羅上訴凱撒
25 非斯都到任三天之後，就從該撒利亞去耶路撒冷。 2 祭司長和猶太人的首領，到他面前控告保羅。他們又要求非斯都， 3 求他恩准對付保羅，把保羅解來耶路撒冷，他們好埋伏在路上殺死他。 4 非斯都回答：“保羅現今押在該撒利亞，我就要回到那裡去。” 5 又說：“你們中間有權勢的，和我一同去吧！那人若有甚麼不是，他們就可以告他。”
6 非斯都在他們那裡大約逗留了不過十天八天，就回到該撒利亞去。第二天就開庭，吩咐把保羅帶來。 7 保羅一到，那些從耶路撒冷來的猶太人，就站在他周圍，提出許多嚴重的控告，可是所控告的他們都不能證實。 8 保羅申辯說：“無論對猶太人的律法、聖殿或凱撒，我都沒有罪。” 9 但非斯都為要討好猶太人，就問保羅：“你願意去耶路撒冷，讓我在那裡審問這事嗎？” 10 保羅說：“我現在站在凱撒的審判臺前，這裡是我應當受審的地方。我對猶太人並沒有作過甚麼不對的事，這是你清楚知道的。 11 我若作過不對的事，犯過甚麼該死的罪，就是死我也不推辭。不過，如果這些人告我的事不是真的，誰也不可以把我送給他們。我要向凱撒上訴。” 12 非斯都同議會商量後，答覆說：“你既然要向凱撒上訴，可以到凱撒那裡去。”
亞基帕王要聽保羅的案情
13 過了一些日子，亞基帕王和百尼基到該撒利亞來，問候非斯都。 14 他們在那裡逗留了許多天，非斯都把保羅的案情向王陳明，說：“這裡有一個囚犯，是腓力斯留下來的。 15 我在耶路撒冷的時候，祭司長和猶太人的長老控告他，要求把他定罪。 16 我答覆他們說，被告還沒有和原告當面對證，又沒有機會為所控的罪申辯，就被送給對方，羅馬人沒有這個規例。 17 後來他們都到了這裡，我沒有耽延時間，第二天就開庭，吩咐把那人提出來。 18 原告都站在那裡，他們所控訴他的，並不是我所意料的惡事。 19 他們與他爭辯的，只是他們的宗教問題；還論到一位已經死了的耶穌，保羅卻說他是活著的。 20 關於這些爭論，我不知道怎樣處理，就問他願不願意上耶路撒冷去為這些事在那裡受審。 21 但保羅要求把他留下，等待皇上裁判，我就下令把他押起來，等候解往凱撒那裡。” 22 亞基帕對非斯都說：“我也想聽聽這人說些甚麼。”非斯都說：“明天就請你來聽。”
23 第二天，亞基帕和百尼基威風凜凜地來了，同千夫長和城中的顯要進了廳堂。非斯都吩咐一聲，就有人把保羅提出來。 24 非斯都說：“亞基帕王和在座的各位，請看這個人。耶路撒冷和本地的猶太人都向我請求，嚷著說這個人不該活著。 25 我查明他沒有犯甚麼該死的罪，但是他自己既然要向皇上上訴，我就決定把他解去。 26 關於這個人，我沒有甚麼確實的事可以呈奏主上的。所以把他帶到你們面前，特別是你亞基帕王面前，為要在審查之後，有所陳奏。 27 因為我認為解送囚犯，不指明他的罪狀，是不合理的。”
Acts 25
New International Version
Acts 25
New International Version
Paul’s Trial Before Festus
25 Three days after arriving in the province, Festus(A) went up from Caesarea(B) to Jerusalem, 2 where the chief priests and the Jewish leaders appeared before him and presented the charges against Paul.(C) 3 They requested Festus, as a favor to them, to have Paul transferred to Jerusalem, for they were preparing an ambush to kill him along the way.(D) 4 Festus answered, “Paul is being held(E) at Caesarea,(F) and I myself am going there soon. 5 Let some of your leaders come with me, and if the man has done anything wrong, they can press charges against him there.”
6 After spending eight or ten days with them, Festus went down to Caesarea. The next day he convened the court(G) and ordered that Paul be brought before him.(H) 7 When Paul came in, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him. They brought many serious charges against him,(I) but they could not prove them.(J)
8 Then Paul made his defense: “I have done nothing wrong against the Jewish law or against the temple(K) or against Caesar.”
9 Festus, wishing to do the Jews a favor,(L) said to Paul, “Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and stand trial before me there on these charges?”(M)
10 Paul answered: “I am now standing before Caesar’s court, where I ought to be tried. I have not done any wrong to the Jews,(N) as you yourself know very well. 11 If, however, I am guilty of doing anything deserving death, I do not refuse to die. But if the charges brought against me by these Jews are not true, no one has the right to hand me over to them. I appeal to Caesar!”(O)
12 After Festus had conferred with his council, he declared: “You have appealed to Caesar. To Caesar you will go!”
Festus Consults King Agrippa
13 A few days later King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea(P) to pay their respects to Festus. 14 Since they were spending many days there, Festus discussed Paul’s case with the king. He said: “There is a man here whom Felix left as a prisoner.(Q) 15 When I went to Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews brought charges against him(R) and asked that he be condemned.
16 “I told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand over anyone before they have faced their accusers and have had an opportunity to defend themselves against the charges.(S) 17 When they came here with me, I did not delay the case, but convened the court the next day and ordered the man to be brought in.(T) 18 When his accusers got up to speak, they did not charge him with any of the crimes I had expected. 19 Instead, they had some points of dispute(U) with him about their own religion(V) and about a dead man named Jesus who Paul claimed was alive. 20 I was at a loss how to investigate such matters; so I asked if he would be willing to go to Jerusalem and stand trial there on these charges.(W) 21 But when Paul made his appeal to be held over for the Emperor’s decision, I ordered him held until I could send him to Caesar.”(X)
22 Then Agrippa said to Festus, “I would like to hear this man myself.”
He replied, “Tomorrow you will hear him.”(Y)
Paul Before Agrippa(Z)
23 The next day Agrippa and Bernice(AA) came with great pomp and entered the audience room with the high-ranking military officers and the prominent men of the city. At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 24 Festus said: “King Agrippa, and all who are present with us, you see this man! The whole Jewish community(AB) has petitioned me about him in Jerusalem and here in Caesarea, shouting that he ought not to live any longer.(AC) 25 I found he had done nothing deserving of death,(AD) but because he made his appeal to the Emperor(AE) I decided to send him to Rome. 26 But I have nothing definite to write to His Majesty about him. Therefore I have brought him before all of you, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that as a result of this investigation I may have something to write. 27 For I think it is unreasonable to send a prisoner on to Rome without specifying the charges against him.”
Acts 25
English Standard Version
Acts 25
English Standard Version
Paul Appeals to Caesar
25 Now three days after Festus had arrived in (A)the province, he went up to Jerusalem from Caesarea. 2 And the chief priests and the principal men of the Jews (B)laid out their case against Paul, and they urged him, 3 asking as a favor against Paul[a] that he summon him to Jerusalem—because (C)they were planning an ambush to kill him on the way. 4 Festus replied that Paul was being kept at Caesarea and that he himself intended to go there shortly. 5 “So,” said he, “let the men of authority among you go down with me, and if there is anything wrong about the man, let them bring charges against him.”
6 After he stayed among them not more than eight or ten days, he went down to Caesarea. And the next day he took his seat on (D)the tribunal and ordered Paul to be brought. 7 When he had arrived, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him, bringing many and serious charges against him (E)that they could not prove. 8 Paul argued in his defense, “Neither (F)against (G)the law of the Jews, nor against the temple, nor (H)against Caesar have I committed any offense.” 9 But Festus, (I)wishing to do the Jews a favor, said to Paul, “Do you wish to go up to Jerusalem and there be tried on these charges before me?” 10 But Paul said, “I am standing before Caesar's (J)tribunal, where I ought to be tried. To the Jews I have done no wrong, as you yourself know very well. 11 If then I am a wrongdoer and have committed anything for which I deserve to die, I do not seek to escape death. But if there is nothing to their charges against me, no one can give me up to them. (K)I appeal to Caesar.” 12 Then Festus, when he had conferred with his council, answered, “To Caesar you have appealed; to Caesar you shall go.”
Paul Before Agrippa and Bernice
13 Now when some days had passed, Agrippa the king and Bernice arrived at Caesarea and greeted Festus. 14 And as they stayed there many days, Festus laid Paul's case before the king, saying, (L)“There is a man left prisoner by Felix, 15 and when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews laid out their case (M)against him, asking for a sentence of condemnation against him. 16 (N)I answered them that it was not the custom of the Romans to give up anyone (O)before the accused met the accusers face to face and had opportunity to make his defense concerning the charge laid against him. 17 (P)So when they came together here, I made no delay, but on the next day took my seat on (Q)the tribunal and ordered the man to be brought. 18 When the accusers stood up, they brought no charge in his case of such evils as I supposed. 19 Rather they (R)had certain points of dispute with him about their own religion and about (S)a certain Jesus, who was dead, but whom Paul asserted to be alive. 20 Being at a loss how to investigate these questions, I (T)asked whether he wanted to go to Jerusalem and be tried there regarding them. 21 But (U)when Paul had appealed to be kept in custody for the decision of (V)the emperor, I ordered him to be held until I could send him to Caesar.” 22 Then (W)Agrippa said to Festus, “I would like to hear the man myself.” “Tomorrow,” said he, “you will hear him.”
23 So on the next day (X)Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp, and they entered the audience hall with the military tribunes and the prominent men of the city. Then, at the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 24 And Festus said, “King Agrippa and all who are present with us, you see this man about whom (Y)the whole Jewish people petitioned me, both in Jerusalem and here, (Z)shouting that he ought not to live any longer. 25 But I found that (AA)he had done nothing deserving death. And (AB)as he himself appealed to (AC)the emperor, I decided to go ahead and send him. 26 But I have nothing definite to write to my lord about him. Therefore I have brought him before you all, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that, after we have examined him, I may have something to write. 27 For it seems to me unreasonable, in sending a prisoner, not to indicate the charges against him.”
Footnotes
- Acts 25:3 Greek him
Faptele Apostolilor 25
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română
Faptele Apostolilor 25
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română
Pavel înaintea lui Festus
25 La trei zile după ce a sosit în provincie, Festus s-a suit din Cezareea la Ierusalim. 2 Conducătorii preoţilor şi fruntaşii iudeilor i-au făcut cunoscute acuzaţiile împotriva lui Pavel 3 şi l-au rugat să le facă favoarea de a-l trimite pe Pavel la Ierusalim. Ei puseseră la cale un complot, ca să-l omoare pe drum. 4 Festus le-a răspuns că Pavel este păzit în Cezareea şi că el însuşi urmează să plece acolo cât de curând. 5 „Deci, a spus el, cel mai însemnat dintre voi să se coboare cu mine în Cezareea şi, dacă omul acela a făcut ceva rău, să-l acuze.“
6 A rămas printre ei nu mai mult de opt sau zece zile, apoi s-a coborât în Cezareea. În ziua următoare s-a aşezat pe scaunul de judecată şi a poruncit să fie adus Pavel. 7 Când a sosit Pavel, iudeii care se coborâseră de la Ierusalim s-au pus în jurul lui şi au adus împotriva lui multe şi grele acuzaţii, pe care nu le puteau dovedi.
8 Pavel s-a apărat astfel:
– N-am păcătuit nici faţă de Legea iudeilor, nici faţă de Templu, nici faţă de Cezar!“
9 Însă Festus, vrând să câştige favoarea iudeilor, l-a întrebat pe Pavel:
– Vrei să te sui la Ierusalim şi să fii judecat acolo pentru aceste lucruri înaintea mea?
10 Pavel i-a răspuns:
– Eu stau înaintea scaunului de judecată al Cezarului, unde trebuie să fiu judecat. Nu le-am făcut nimic rău iudeilor, după cum ştii şi tu foarte bine! 11 Dacă am făcut vreun rău sau dacă am săvârşit ceva vrednic de moarte, nu încerc să scap de ea, dar dacă nu este nimic adevărat din lucrurile de care mă acuză ei, nimeni nu mă poate preda lor! Fac apel la Cezar![a]
12 Atunci Festus, după ce s-a sfătuit cu consiliul său, a răspuns:
– Ai făcut apel la Cezar, la Cezar te vei duce!
Festus se consultă cu regele Agrippa
13 După ce au trecut câteva zile, au venit în Cezareea regele Agrippa[b] şi Berenice[c], ca să-l salute pe Festus. 14 Pentru că au stat acolo mai multe zile, Festus i-a relatat regelui cazul lui Pavel, zicându-i:
– Este aici un om care a fost lăsat de Felix în închisoare şi 15 împotriva căruia, când am fost în Ierusalim, conducătorii preoţilor şi bătrânii iudeilor au adus acuzaţii şi au cerut condamnarea lui. 16 Le-am răspuns că nu este obiceiul romanilor să predea vreun om înainte ca cel acuzat să fi fost pus faţă în faţă cu acuzatorii săi şi să se fi putut apăra împotriva acuzaţiei. 17 Ei au venit deci aici, iar eu n-am amânat, ci, chiar în ziua următoare, m-am aşezat pe scaunul de judecată şi am poruncit ca omul să fie adus. 18 Însă când acuzatorii s-au ridicat, n-au adus nici o acuzaţie din relele la care mă aşteptam, 19 ci aveau cu el nişte dispute cu privire la propria lor religie şi la un oarecare Isus, Care a murit şi despre Care Pavel susţinea că este viu. 20 Fiindcă eram nehotărât cu privire la aceste controverse, l-am întrebat pe Pavel dacă vrea să meargă în Ierusalim şi să fie judecat acolo pentru aceste lucruri. 21 El însă a făcut apel să fie ţinut sub pază pentru hotărârea împăratului[d], aşa că am poruncit să fie ţinut sub pază până când îl voi trimite la Cezar.
22 Agrippa i-a zis lui Festus:
– Aş vrea să-l aud şi eu pe omul acesta!
Festus i-a răspuns:
– Îl vei auzi mâine.
Pavel înaintea lui Agrippa
23 Aşadar, în ziua următoare, Agrippa şi Berenice au venit cu mare fast şi au intrat în sala de audieri împreună cu tribunii şi cu oamenii de seamă ai cetăţii, iar Festus a poruncit să fie adus Pavel. 24 Festus a zis: „Rege Agrippa şi voi, toţi cei care sunteţi prezenţi aici cu noi, îl vedeţi aici pe omul cu privire la care toată mulţimea iudeilor a făcut apel la mine, atât în Ierusalim, cât şi aici, strigând că nu trebuie să mai trăiască. 25 Fiindcă am înţeles că nu a făcut nimic vrednic de moarte şi, întrucât el însuşi a făcut apel la împărat, am hotărât să-l trimit. 26 Dar n-am nimic sigur să-i scriu stăpânului cu privire la acesta şi de aceea l-am adus înaintea voastră, şi mai ales înaintea ta, rege Agrippa, ca, după ce se va face investigarea, să am ce să scriu. 27 Căci mi se pare absurd să trimit un deţinut fără să precizez care sunt acuzaţiile împotriva lui.“
Footnotes
- Faptele Apostolilor 25:11 Lat.: provocatio ad Caesarem. Cf. legii Iuliane (lex Iulia), un cetăţean avea acest drept de apel dacă fapta sa se încadra în extra ordinem, adică trecea dincolo de jurisdicţia provincială (ordo). Acuzaţiile aduse lui Pavel se încadrau în extra ordinem. Legal, guvernatorul putea fie să-l achite, fie să-i acorde acest drept. Nedorind să intre în conflict cu conducătorii iudei, a-i acorda dreptul de apel era cea mai bună soluţie pentru Festus
- Faptele Apostolilor 25:13 Irod Agrippa II, ultimul dintre Irozi; la moartea tatălui său, Irod Agrippa I (41-44 d.Cr.), era prea tânăr pentru a conduce, fiind înlocuit cu procuratorii romani; a fost educat la curtea imperială, fiind considerat un fervent apărător al iudeilor; în 48 d.Cr. primeşte tetrarhia unchiului său Irod de Calcis; după patru ani primeşte vechile tetrarhii ale lui Filip şi Lisinias, iar mai târziu teritorii în Galileea şi Perea; i-a avertizat pe iudei să nu se răscoale împotriva romanilor şi a trecut de partea romanilor în războiul iudeo-roman (66-70 d.Cr.)
- Faptele Apostolilor 25:13 Fiica cea mai mare a lui Irod Agrippa I; viaţa ei incestuoasă a fost aspru criticată nu numai de către iudei, ci şi de către romani (Josefus, Antich. 19.5.1; 20.7.1-3; Iuvenal, Satire, 6.156); a fost căsătorită mai întâi cu unchiul ei, Irod de Calcis, trăind după moartea acestuia cu propriul ei frate, Irod Agrippa II
- Faptele Apostolilor 25:21 Gr.: Sebastos, denumirea în greacă a titlului de August („cu prerogative divine“) pe care-l purtau împăraţii romani; şi în v. 25
Acts 25
King James Version
Acts 25
King James Version
25 Now when Festus was come into the province, after three days he ascended from Caesarea to Jerusalem.
2 Then the high priest and the chief of the Jews informed him against Paul, and besought him,
3 And desired favour against him, that he would send for him to Jerusalem, laying wait in the way to kill him.
4 But Festus answered, that Paul should be kept at Caesarea, and that he himself would depart shortly thither.
5 Let them therefore, said he, which among you are able, go down with me, and accuse this man, if there be any wickedness in him.
6 And when he had tarried among them more than ten days, he went down unto Caesarea; and the next day sitting on the judgment seat commanded Paul to be brought.
7 And when he was come, the Jews which came down from Jerusalem stood round about, and laid many and grievous complaints against Paul, which they could not prove.
8 While he answered for himself, Neither against the law of the Jews, neither against the temple, nor yet against Caesar, have I offended any thing at all.
9 But Festus, willing to do the Jews a pleasure, answered Paul, and said, Wilt thou go up to Jerusalem, and there be judged of these things before me?
10 Then said Paul, I stand at Caesar's judgment seat, where I ought to be judged: to the Jews have I done no wrong, as thou very well knowest.
11 For if I be an offender, or have committed any thing worthy of death, I refuse not to die: but if there be none of these things whereof these accuse me, no man may deliver me unto them. I appeal unto Caesar.
12 Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, Hast thou appealed unto Caesar? unto Caesar shalt thou go.
13 And after certain days king Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus.
14 And when they had been there many days, Festus declared Paul's cause unto the king, saying, There is a certain man left in bonds by Felix:
15 About whom, when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews informed me, desiring to have judgment against him.
16 To whom I answered, It is not the manner of the Romans to deliver any man to die, before that he which is accused have the accusers face to face, and have licence to answer for himself concerning the crime laid against him.
17 Therefore, when they were come hither, without any delay on the morrow I sat on the judgment seat, and commanded the man to be brought forth.
18 Against whom when the accusers stood up, they brought none accusation of such things as I supposed:
19 But had certain questions against him of their own superstition, and of one Jesus, which was dead, whom Paul affirmed to be alive.
20 And because I doubted of such manner of questions, I asked him whether he would go to Jerusalem, and there be judged of these matters.
21 But when Paul had appealed to be reserved unto the hearing of Augustus, I commanded him to be kept till I might send him to Caesar.
22 Then Agrippa said unto Festus, I would also hear the man myself. To morrow, said he, thou shalt hear him.
23 And on the morrow, when Agrippa was come, and Bernice, with great pomp, and was entered into the place of hearing, with the chief captains, and principal men of the city, at Festus' commandment Paul was brought forth.
24 And Festus said, King Agrippa, and all men which are here present with us, ye see this man, about whom all the multitude of the Jews have dealt with me, both at Jerusalem, and also here, crying that he ought not to live any longer.
25 But when I found that he had committed nothing worthy of death, and that he himself hath appealed to Augustus, I have determined to send him.
26 Of whom I have no certain thing to write unto my lord. Wherefore I have brought him forth before you, and specially before thee, O king Agrippa, that, after examination had, I might have somewhat to write.
27 For it seemeth to me unreasonable to send a prisoner, and not withal to signify the crimes laid against him.
Chinese New Version (Traditional) (CNVT) 
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New International Version (NIV) 
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English Standard Version (ESV) 
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Nouă Traducere În Limba Română (NTLR)
Nouă Traducere În Limba Română (Holy Bible, New Romanian Translation) Copyright © 2006 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.