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保羅受審

24 過了五天,大祭司亞拿尼亞同幾個長老,和一個律師帖土羅來了,他們向總督控告保羅。 保羅傳來了之後,帖土羅就控訴他說:“腓力斯大人,因著你的緣故,我們大大地享受著太平;因著你的遠見,本國大事改革; 我們隨時隨地感激不盡。 現在我不想多煩擾你,只求你寬容一下,聽我們講幾句話。 我們看這個人就像瘟疫一樣,是煽動普天下猶太人生亂的人,又是拿撒勒派的首領。 他還意圖污穢聖殿,我們就把他捉住。(有些抄本在此有以下一段:“我們想按照我們的律法審問他。7可是千夫長呂西亞來了,用武力把他從我們手中搶走,8還吩咐原告到你這裡來。”) 你親自審問之後,就必清楚知道我們告他的一切事了。” 猶太人也都跟他一同控告保羅,證實事情確是這樣。

保羅在腓力斯面前申辯

10 總督向保羅示意,叫他說話,他就說:“我知道你在本國審案多年,所以樂意為自己申辯。 11 你清楚知道,自從我上耶路撒冷去禮拜,到現在還沒有十二天; 12 無論在殿裡、會堂中或城裡,他們都沒有看見我跟人辯論,或煽動群眾作亂, 13 也不能向你證明他們現在控告我的事。 14 但有一件事我要向你承認,他們所稱為異端的這道,我正是根據這道來敬拜我祖先的 神的。一切律法和先知所記的,我都相信。 15 我靠著 神所存的盼望,也是他們自己所期待的,就是義人和不義的人都要復活; 16 因此,我常常勉勵自己,對 神對人要常存無虧的良心。 17 過了幾年我帶著捐款回來賙濟本國,同時也帶了祭物, 18 他們看見我在殿裡的時候,我已經行完了潔淨禮,並沒有和一大群人在一起,也沒有生亂, 19 只有幾個從亞西亞來的猶太人而已。他們若有事要控告我,就應該到你面前來控告。 20 要不然,當我站在公議會中受審的時候,這些人若發現我有甚麼罪行,早就親自說出來了。 21 如果有的話,就是我站在他們中間所喊的:‘我今天在你們面前受審,是為了死人復活的事’那一句話。”

22 腓力斯本來就詳細曉得這道,卻故意拖延他們,說:“等千夫長呂西亞來了,再斷定你們的事。” 23 於是吩咐百夫長看守保羅,但要寬待他,不可阻止親友來照料他。

腓力斯聽道後害怕起來

24 過了幾天,腓力斯和他的猶太妻子土西拉一同來到,他又傳見保羅,聽他談論在耶穌基督裡的信仰。 25 保羅講到公義、自制和將來的審判的時候,腓力斯就害怕起來,說:“你先走吧,等我有空的時候再叫你來。” 26 同時他也希望保羅送錢給他,所以又多次傳見他,和他談話。

27 過了兩年,波求.非斯都接了腓力斯的任;腓力斯為要討好猶太人,就把保羅留在監裡。

Paul Presents His Case to Felix

24 Five days later, the high priest Ananias arrived with certain elders and Tertullus, an attorney, and they summarized their case against Paul before the governor. When Paul[a] had been summoned, Tertullus opened the prosecution by saying:

“Your Excellency Felix, since we are enjoying lasting peace because of you, and since reforms for this nation are being brought about through your foresight, we always and everywhere acknowledge it with profound gratitude. But so as not to detain you any further, I beg you to hear us briefly with your customary graciousness. For we have found this man a perfect pest and an agitator among all Jews throughout the world. He is a ringleader in the sect of the Nazarenes[b] and even tried to profane the Temple, but we arrested him.[c] By examining him for yourself, you will be able to find out from him everything of which we accuse him.”

The Jewish leaders[d] supported his accusations by asserting that these things were true. 10 When the governor motioned for Paul to speak, he replied:

“Since I know that you have been a judge over this nation for many years, I am pleased to present my defense. 11 You can verify for yourself that I went up to worship in Jerusalem no more than twelve days ago. 12 They never found me debating with anyone in the Temple or stirring up a crowd in the synagogues or throughout the city, 13 and they cannot prove to you the charges they are now bringing against me. 14 However, I admit to you that in accordance with the Way, which they call a heresy,[e] I worship the God of our ancestors and believe in everything written in the Law and the Prophets. 15 I have the same hope in God that they themselves cherish—that there is to be a resurrection of the righteous and the wicked. 16 Therefore, I always do my best to have a clear conscience before God and people. 17 After many years, I have come back to my people to bring gifts for the poor and to offer sacrifices. 18 They found me in the Temple doing these things just as I had completed the purification ceremony. No crowd or noisy mob was present. 19 But some Jews from Asia were there, and they should be here before you to accuse me if they have anything against me. 20 Otherwise, these men themselves should tell what wrong they found when I stood before the Council[f] 21 unless it is for the one thing I shouted as I stood among them: ‘It is for the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial before you today.’”

22 Felix was rather well informed about the Way, and so he adjourned the trial with the comment, “When Tribune Lysias arrives, I’ll decide your case.” 23 He ordered the centurion to guard Paul[g] but to let him have some freedom and not to keep any of his friends from caring for his needs.

24 Some days later, Felix arrived with his wife Drusilla, who was Jewish. He sent for Paul and listened to him talk about faith in Jesus[h] the Messiah.[i] 25 As Paul[j] talked about righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment, Felix became afraid and said, “For the present you may go. When I get a chance, I will send for you again.” 26 At the same time he was hoping to receive a bribe from Paul, and so he would send for him frequently to talk with him.

27 After two years had passed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus. Since Felix wanted to do the Jews a favor, he left Paul in prison.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 24:2 Lit. he
  2. Acts 24:5 The Gk. Nazoraios may be a word play between Heb. netser, meaning branch (cf. Isa 11:1), and the name Nazareth.
  3. Acts 24:6 Other mss. read arrested him, and we wanted to try him under our law. But Tribune Lysias came along and took him out of our hands with much force, ordering his accusers to come before you.
  4. Acts 24:9 I.e. Judean leaders; lit. The Jews
  5. Acts 24:14 Or sect
  6. Acts 24:20 Or Sanhedrin
  7. Acts 24:23 Lit. him
  8. Acts 24:24 Other mss. lack Jesus
  9. Acts 24:24 Or Christ
  10. Acts 24:25 Lit. he