保罗在以弗所传道

19 当亚波罗在哥林多时,保罗已取道内陆重回以弗所,在那里遇见几个门徒。 保罗问他们:“你们信的时候有没有领受圣灵?”

他们说:“没有!我们从来没有听过圣灵的事。”

保罗说:“那么,你们受的是什么洗礼呢?”

他们说:“是约翰的洗礼。”

保罗说:“约翰的洗礼是悔改的洗礼,约翰告诉百姓要信在他以后来的那位——耶稣。”

他们听后,立刻奉主耶稣的名受了洗。 保罗把手按在他们身上时,圣灵便降在他们身上,他们就说方言,讲上帝的信息。 这次共有十二个人。

保罗一连三个月勇敢地在会堂里传道,与人辩论上帝国的事,劝导他们。 可是有些人仍然顽固不信,还当众毁谤上帝的道。保罗便带着门徒离开他们,天天在推喇奴的学堂辩论。 10 这样持续了两年,亚细亚全境的居民,无论是犹太人还是希腊人,都听见了主的道。 11 上帝又借着保罗的手行了一些非凡的神迹, 12 甚至只要将保罗身上的手帕或围裙放在病人身上,病人就痊愈了,邪灵也会离开所附的人。

13 那时,有几个走江湖的犹太术士也想用耶稣的名赶鬼,他们向那些被邪灵附身的人说:“我奉保罗所传讲的耶稣之名,命令你们出来!” 14 做这事的有犹太祭司长士基瓦的七个儿子。

15 邪灵回答说:“耶稣,我认识;保罗,我也知道。但你们是谁?” 16 被邪灵附身的人随即扑向他们,攻击他们,制服了他们,使他们赤着身子带着伤从屋里逃走了。

17 全以弗所的犹太人和希腊人知道了这件事,都惊惧不已。主耶稣的名因此大受尊崇。 18 许多已经信耶稣的人都前来认罪,公开承认自己的恶行。 19 又有许多行邪术的人把他们的书堆在一起,当众焚烧。根据当时的估价,这些书约值五万银币。 20 主的道就这样传开了,大大兴旺起来。

21 这些事以后,保罗决定经过马其顿和亚该亚回到耶路撒冷。他说:“到了那里之后,我必须去罗马看看。” 22 于是,他派提摩太和以拉都两位同工先去马其顿,自己暂时留在亚细亚。

以弗所的骚乱

23 就在这时,由于主的道,以弗所又起了很大的骚乱。 24 一个名叫底米丢的银匠以制造亚底米女神银龛为业,使从事这门生意的工匠获利丰厚。 25 他召集了工匠和同行的人,说:“各位都知道我们靠这一行发财, 26 可是你们都看到了,也听见了,那个保罗在以弗所和亚细亚全境说服、误导了许多人,说什么人手所造的不是神。 27 这样下去,不但我们的行业会遭人贬抑,连亚底米女神庙也会被人轻看,甚至全亚细亚及普世尊崇的女神也会威严扫地!”

28 众人听后,怒气填胸,高声喊叫:“以弗所人的亚底米女神真伟大!” 29 全城陷入一片混乱。众人抓住保罗的两个同伴——马其顿人该犹和亚里达古,拖着他们冲进戏院。 30 保罗想进去,但门徒不许他去。 31 他的好友——亚细亚的几位官员也派人劝他别冒险进入戏院。

32 这时,戏院里面的人都在大喊大叫,混乱不堪。其实大部分人根本不知道自己为什么聚在那里。 33 这时,人群中的犹太人把亚历山大推到前面,请他解释。亚历山大举手示意大家安静,听他发言。 34 但众人认出他是个犹太人,便又开始一起高呼:“以弗所人的亚底米女神真伟大!”这样喊了两个小时。

35 最后,城里的书记官出面调停,说:“各位以弗所市民,谁不知道以弗所城守护着亚底米女神庙和从宙斯那里掉下来的神像呢? 36 既然这是无可否认的事实,你们就该安静,不可鲁莽行事。 37 你们带来的这些人既没有偷庙里的东西,也没有亵渎我们的女神。 38 如果底米丢和他的同行要控告谁,大可到法庭或总督那里提出诉讼。 39 倘若你们还有其他的要求,也可以通过合法的会议解决。 40 今天的骚乱实在没有道理,难免会被查问,到时候我们很难交代。” 41 说完,便叫众人散去。

Paul Arrives In Ephesus. He Baptizes Some Disciples of Apollos

19 And it came about during Apollos’s being in Corinth that Paul, having gone through the upper regions, came down to Ephesus and found some disciples. And he said to them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit, having believed?” And the ones said to him, “But we did not even hear if [a] the Holy Spirit is given”. And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” And the ones said, “Into John’s baptism”. And Paul said, “John baptized a baptism of repentance, saying to the people that they should believe in the One coming after him, that is, in Jesus”. And having heard it, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. And Paul having laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them, and they were speaking in tongues and prophesying. And all the men were [totaling] about twelve.

Paul Ministers In Ephesus For Over Two Years, Teaching And Doing Miracles

And having entered into the synagogue, he was speaking-boldly for three months, reasoning and persuading as to the things concerning the kingdom of God. But when some were becoming-hardened, and were disobeying, speaking-evil-of the Way before the assembly— having departed from them, he separated the disciples, reasoning daily in the school[b] of Tyrannus. 10 And this took place for two[c] years, so that all the ones dwelling-in Asia heard the word of the Lord— both Jews and Greeks. 11 And God was doing not the ordinary[d] miracles by the hands of Paul— 12 so that handkerchiefs or aprons[e] were even being carried-forth[f] from his skin to the ones being sick, and the diseases were being released from them, and the evil spirits were going out.

Even Some Non-Believing Priests Tried To Utilize Paul’s Power

13 And even some of the Jewish exorcists[g] going-around attempted to name the name of the Lord Jesus over the ones having the evil spirits, saying, “I make you swear[h] by the Jesus Whom Paul is proclaiming”. 14 Now there were seven sons of a certain Sceva[i], a Jewish chief priest, doing this. 15 But having responded, the evil spirit said to them, “I know Jesus and know-about Paul, but who are you?” 16 And the man in whom was the evil spirit— having leaped on them, having subdued[j] all[k] of them— prevailed against them, so that they fled out of that house naked and having been wounded. 17 And this became known to all the ones dwelling-in Ephesus— both Jews and Greeks. And fear fell upon them all.

Jesus Was Being Magnified And The Word of The Lord Was Prevailing

18 And the name of the Lord Jesus was being magnified. And many of the ones having believed were coming, confessing-out[l] and declaring[m] their [evil] practices. 19 And many of the ones having practiced sorceries, having brought-together their books, were burning them up in the presence of everyone. And they calculated-up the prices of them, and found it to be fifty thousand silver-coins[n]. 20 Thus in accordance with the might[o] of the Lord, the word was growing and prevailing.

Paul Decides To Return To Jerusalem And Then Go To Rome. He Sends Timothy Ahead

21 Now when these[p] things were completed, Paul put[q] in his spirit that, having gone through Macedonia and Achaia, he should be going to Jerusalem, having said that “After I come-to-be there, I must also see Rome”. 22 And having sent-out two of the ones ministering with him to Macedonia— Timothy and Erastus— he himself held-on in Asia for a time.

There Is a Big Uproar In Ephesus Over a Decline In The Sale of Idols Due To Paul

23 Now about that time, no small disturbance took place concerning the Way. 24 For a certain Demetrius by name, a silversmith making silver shrines[r] of Artemis[s], was bringing-about no small business for the craftsmen— 25 whom having assembled-together, and the workers with respect to such things, he said, “Men, you know that prosperity for us is from this business. 26 And you are seeing and hearing that this Paul— having persuaded people not only from Ephesus, but from almost all Asia— turned-away a considerable crowd, saying that the gods being made with hands are not gods. 27 But not only is-there-a-danger for us that this[t] part may come into disrepute, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis may be counted for nothing, and that she whom all Asia and the world worships may even be about to be torn-down[u] from her majesty”.

Amid The City-Wide Confusion, Friends of Paul Are Seized

28 And having heard it, and having become full of rage, they were crying-out, saying, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 29 And the city was filled with confusion. And they rushed with-one-accord into the theater, having seized Gaius and Aristarchus— Macedonian fellow-travelers of Paul. 30 And while Paul was wanting to enter into the public-assembly, the disciples were not letting him. 31 And even some of the Asian-officials[v]— being friends with him, having sent to him— were urging him not to give himself to the theater. 32 Then indeed, other ones were crying-out another[w] thing. For the assembly was confused, and the majority did not know for what reason they had come together. 33 And some from the crowd gave-instructions-to[x] Alexander— the Jews having put him forward. And Alexander, having waved his hand, was intending to speak-a-defense to the public-assembly. 34 But having recognized that he was a Jew, one voice came[y] from everyone— crying-out for about two hours, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”

The Town Mayor Calms And Dismisses The Crowd

35 And the town-mayor[z], having calmed the crowd, says, “Men, Ephesians, who indeed is there of mankind who does not know the city of the Ephesians as being temple-keeper[aa] of the great Artemis, and of the image fallen-from-heaven[ab]? 36 These things then being undeniable, you must continue-being calmed[ac] and doing nothing reckless— 37 for you brought here these men being neither temple-robbers nor ones blaspheming our goddess. 38 So indeed if Demetrius and the craftsmen with him have a complaint against anyone, courts are being led[ad], and there are proconsuls. Let them bring-a-charge against one another. 39 Now if you are seeking-for anything further[ae], it will be settled in the lawful assembly. 40 For indeed we are in-danger-of being charged with a riot because of today— there being no cause[af] for it— in relation to which[ag] we will not be able to render an account for this gathering”. 41 And having said these things, he dismissed the assembly.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 19:2 Or, whether there is [yet] a Holy Spirit. They had not heard that John’s prediction had come to pass, Mt 3:11.
  2. Acts 19:9 That is, school building.
  3. Acts 19:10 During this time, Paul wrote 1 Corinthians, and perhaps Galatians (see 14:28).
  4. Acts 19:11 In other words, unusual, uncommon.
  5. Acts 19:12 That is, such as a worker would wear.
  6. Acts 19:12 Or, brought, taken.
  7. Acts 19:13 These men cast out demons using magical formulas and oaths. They tried using the sentence that follows as part of their ritual.
  8. Acts 19:13 This seems to be intended to force the demon to leave rather than swear allegiance to Christ.
  9. Acts 19:14 This is the man’s name.
  10. Acts 19:16 Or, overpowered.
  11. Acts 19:16 Or, both, if only two were active participants in this case.
  12. Acts 19:18 Or, confessing-openly. That is, confessing Jesus; or, confessing their practices.
  13. Acts 19:18 Or, disclosing.
  14. Acts 19:19 This probably refers to the drachma, which is equivalent to a denarius, one day’s wage for a laborer. Thus, this is a considerable sum of money.
  15. Acts 19:20 Or, His might, the word of the Lord (the emphasis being upon ‘of the Lord’).
  16. Acts 19:21 That is, Paul’s work in Asia, based in Ephesus, 19:1-20.
  17. Acts 19:21 Or, resolved in the Spirit. Note 20:22.
  18. Acts 19:24 That is, miniature replicas of this world-famous temple, which was considered one of the wonders of the world.
  19. Acts 19:24 She was a many-breasted goddess of fertility, and perhaps is the same goddess known to the Romans as Diana.
  20. Acts 19:27 That is, their personal line of work.
  21. Acts 19:27 Or, thrown-down.
  22. Acts 19:31 Or, Asiarchs, high officials of the province.
  23. Acts 19:32 That is, something different than Demetrius. Perhaps it was something anti-Jewish, causing them to put forth Alexander to defend themselves.
  24. Acts 19:33 Or, concluded it was.
  25. Acts 19:34 Or, arose.
  26. Acts 19:35 Or, town-secretary. This man was the chief executive of the city, and answered to the proconsul.
  27. Acts 19:35 Or, temple-guardian.
  28. Acts 19:35 The Ephesians claimed that the statue of this goddess fell from heaven.
  29. Acts 19:36 Or, restrained, quiet.
  30. Acts 19:38 That is, are in session.
  31. Acts 19:39 That is, beyond what can be settled in a private court action, and thus requiring a town meeting.
  32. Acts 19:40 No crime or guilty person can be pointed to as the cause of this gathering.
  33. Acts 19:40 That is, a charge of rioting.

Paul in Ephesus

19 While Apollos(A) was at Corinth,(B) Paul took the road through the interior and arrived at Ephesus.(C) There he found some disciples and asked them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit(D) when[a] you believed?”

They answered, “No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.”

So Paul asked, “Then what baptism did you receive?”

“John’s baptism,” they replied.

Paul said, “John’s baptism(E) was a baptism of repentance. He told the people to believe in the one coming after him, that is, in Jesus.”(F) On hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.(G) When Paul placed his hands on them,(H) the Holy Spirit came on them,(I) and they spoke in tongues[b](J) and prophesied. There were about twelve men in all.

Paul entered the synagogue(K) and spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God.(L) But some of them(M) became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way.(N) So Paul left them. He took the disciples(O) with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. 10 This went on for two years,(P) so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province of Asia(Q) heard the word of the Lord.(R)

11 God did extraordinary miracles(S) through Paul, 12 so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, and their illnesses were cured(T) and the evil spirits left them.

13 Some Jews who went around driving out evil spirits(U) tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those who were demon-possessed. They would say, “In the name of the Jesus(V) whom Paul preaches, I command you to come out.” 14 Seven sons of Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this. 15 One day the evil spirit answered them, “Jesus I know, and Paul I know about, but who are you?” 16 Then the man who had the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all. He gave them such a beating that they ran out of the house naked and bleeding.

17 When this became known to the Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus,(W) they were all seized with fear,(X) and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in high honor. 18 Many of those who believed now came and openly confessed what they had done. 19 A number who had practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them publicly. When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.[c] 20 In this way the word of the Lord(Y) spread widely and grew in power.(Z)

21 After all this had happened, Paul decided[d] to go to Jerusalem,(AA) passing through Macedonia(AB) and Achaia.(AC) “After I have been there,” he said, “I must visit Rome also.”(AD) 22 He sent two of his helpers,(AE) Timothy(AF) and Erastus,(AG) to Macedonia, while he stayed in the province of Asia(AH) a little longer.

The Riot in Ephesus

23 About that time there arose a great disturbance about the Way.(AI) 24 A silversmith named Demetrius, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought in a lot of business for the craftsmen there. 25 He called them together, along with the workers in related trades, and said: “You know, my friends, that we receive a good income from this business.(AJ) 26 And you see and hear how this fellow Paul has convinced and led astray large numbers of people here in Ephesus(AK) and in practically the whole province of Asia.(AL) He says that gods made by human hands are no gods at all.(AM) 27 There is danger not only that our trade will lose its good name, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited; and the goddess herself, who is worshiped throughout the province of Asia and the world, will be robbed of her divine majesty.”

28 When they heard this, they were furious and began shouting: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”(AN) 29 Soon the whole city was in an uproar. The people seized Gaius(AO) and Aristarchus,(AP) Paul’s traveling companions from Macedonia,(AQ) and all of them rushed into the theater together. 30 Paul wanted to appear before the crowd, but the disciples(AR) would not let him. 31 Even some of the officials of the province, friends of Paul, sent him a message begging him not to venture into the theater.

32 The assembly was in confusion: Some were shouting one thing, some another.(AS) Most of the people did not even know why they were there. 33 The Jews in the crowd pushed Alexander to the front, and they shouted instructions to him. He motioned(AT) for silence in order to make a defense before the people. 34 But when they realized he was a Jew, they all shouted in unison for about two hours: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”(AU)

35 The city clerk quieted the crowd and said: “Fellow Ephesians,(AV) doesn’t all the world know that the city of Ephesus is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis and of her image, which fell from heaven? 36 Therefore, since these facts are undeniable, you ought to calm down and not do anything rash. 37 You have brought these men here, though they have neither robbed temples(AW) nor blasphemed our goddess. 38 If, then, Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen(AX) have a grievance against anybody, the courts are open and there are proconsuls.(AY) They can press charges. 39 If there is anything further you want to bring up, it must be settled in a legal assembly. 40 As it is, we are in danger of being charged with rioting because of what happened today. In that case we would not be able to account for this commotion, since there is no reason for it.” 41 After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 19:2 Or after
  2. Acts 19:6 Or other languages
  3. Acts 19:19 A drachma was a silver coin worth about a day’s wages.
  4. Acts 19:21 Or decided in the Spirit