Osée 2
La Bible du Semeur
Dieu sème
2 Mais, un jour, les Israélites ╵seront nombreux
comme les grains de sable ╵sur le bord de la mer,
que nul ne peut compter ╵ni mesurer.
Et, au lieu même ╵où on leur avait dit :
« Vous n’êtes pas mon peuple »,
on leur dira :
« Vous êtes les enfants ╵du Dieu vivant[a]. »
2 Alors, les Judéens ╵et les Israélites ╵du royaume du Nord
seront unis
et ils établiront sur eux ╵un chef unique,
ils sortiront ╵du pays de l’exil,
car il sera très grand, ╵le jour de Jizréel[b].
3 Vous direz à vos frères ╵qu’ils seront appelés : « Mon peuple »,
et à vos sœurs : « les Bien-Aimées ».
La répudiation de l’épouse infidèle
4 Intentez un procès ╵à votre mère[c], ╵faites-lui un procès,
car elle n’est pas mon épouse
et je ne suis pas son mari.
Qu’elle ôte de sa face ╵les marques des prostitutions ╵qu’elle a commises,
d’entre ses seins ╵les signes de ses adultères.
5 Sinon, je la dévêtirai, ╵et je la mettrai toute nue,
comme elle était au jour de sa naissance[d] ;
je la transformerai en un désert,
je ferai d’elle un pays desséché,
je la ferai mourir de soif.
6 Et quant à ses enfants, ╵je n’aurai plus d’amour pour eux,
car ce sont des enfants ╵prostitués[e].
7 Oui, leur mère s’est adonnée ╵à la prostitution,
la femme qui les a conçus ╵s’est couverte de honte,
puisqu’elle a affirmé : ╵« Moi, j’irai après mes amants
qui me fournissent ╵mon pain, mon eau,
mon lin, ma laine,
mon huile et mes boissons. »
8 Voilà pourquoi
je vais barrer ╵son chemin avec des épines,
je l’obstrue par un mur,
et elle ne trouvera plus sa route.
9 Elle poursuivra ses amants
sans pouvoir les atteindre,
elle les cherchera ╵sans pouvoir les trouver.
Puis elle se dira :
« Je vais m’en retourner ╵chez mon premier mari,
car j’étais alors plus heureuse ╵que maintenant. »
10 Or, elle n’avait pas compris ╵que c’était moi qui lui donnais
le blé, le vin nouveau et l’huile,
et de l’argent en abondance, ╵ainsi que l’or
dont ils ont fait ╵une offrande à Baal[f].
11 C’est pourquoi je viendrai reprendre
mon blé au temps de la moisson,
mon vin au temps de la vendange,
je leur retirerai ╵ma laine avec mon lin
dont elle s’habillait.
12 Mais maintenant, ╵je vais mettre au grand jour ╵son infamie
aux yeux de ses amants.
Et nul ne la délivrera ╵de mon emprise.
13 Et je ferai cesser ╵toutes ses réjouissances :
ses fêtes, ses nouvelles lunes ╵et ses sabbats,
oui, tous ses jours ╵de fête cultuelle.
14 Et je dévasterai ╵sa vigne et son figuier
dont elle a dit :
« Voyez, c’est le salaire ╵donné par mes amants. »
Je les réduirai en broussailles
et les bêtes sauvages ╵en feront leur pâture.
15 Je lui ferai payer
tout le temps qu’elle a consacré ╵au culte des Baals ╵lorsqu’elle leur offrait ╵du parfum en hommage,
parée d’anneaux et de bijoux
pour courir après ses amants,
et quant à moi, ╵elle m’a oublié,
l’Eternel le déclare.
La fidélité de Dieu triomphe de l’infidélité d’Israël
16 C’est pourquoi, je vais la reconquérir,
la mener au désert,
et parler à son cœur.
17 C’est là que je lui donnerai ╵ses vignobles d’antan
et la vallée d’Akor[g]
deviendra une porte d’espérance ;
là, elle répondra ╵tout comme au temps de sa jeunesse,
au temps de sa sortie d’Egypte.
18 Et il arrivera en ce temps-là,
l’Eternel le déclare,
que tu me diras : « Mon époux »
et tu ne m’appelleras plus : ╵« Mon maître[h] ».
19 J’ôterai de sa bouche ╵les noms des Baals,
et le souvenir même ╵de ces noms se perdra.
20 Je conclurai, en ce temps-là, ╵une alliance pour eux
avec les animaux sauvages
et les oiseaux du ciel,
et les animaux qui se meuvent ╵au ras du sol.
Je briserai l’arc et l’épée, ╵et je mettrai fin à la guerre : ╵ils disparaîtront du pays.
Et je les ferai reposer ╵dans la sécurité.
21 Puis, pour toujours, ╵je te fiancerai à moi.
Je te fiancerai à moi ╵en donnant comme dot[i] ╵et la justice et la droiture,
l’amour et la tendresse ╵que je mettrai en toi.
22 Je te fiancerai à moi ╵en mettant en toi la fidélité,
et tu connaîtras l’Eternel.
23 En ce temps-là, ╵je répondrai,
l’Eternel le déclare,
je répondrai à l’attente du ciel,
et le ciel répondra ╵à ce qu’attend la terre.
24 La terre répondra au blé,
au vin nouveau ╵ainsi qu’à l’huile fraîche,
et ceux-ci répondront ╵à l’attente de Jizréel[j].
25 Et je les répandrai ╵comme de la semence ╵pour moi dans le pays,
je prodiguerai mon amour ╵à celle qu’on nommait ╵Lo-Rouhama,
et je dirai à Lo-Ammi : ╵« Tu es mon peuple »,
et il dira : « Tu es mon Dieu[k]. »
Footnotes
- 2.1 Cité en Rm 9.26 ; 1 P 2.10.
- 2.2 Voir 1.3-4 ; 2.24 et note.
- 2.4 Personnification de la nation d’Israël dont le prophète rappelle l’idolâtrie sous l’image classique de la prostitution.
- 2.5 Voir Ez 16.4-8 ; Na 3.5.
- 2.6 Littéralement, enfants de prostitution, comme en 1.2. Le prophète joue sur un double sens : les enfants de Gomer sont issus de la prostitution de celle-ci, tandis que les Israélites se prostituent avec les idoles.
- 2.10 Dieu cananéen auquel on attribuait la souveraineté sur la pluie et la fertilité des champs, du bétail comme de l’homme (voir Jg 2.13).
- 2.17 Vallée où le péché d’Akân a été jugé (voir Jos 7.24-26).
- 2.18 maître: en hébreu se dit baal, comme le nom du dieu mentionné au verset suivant.
- 2.21 en donnant comme dot: la même construction hébraïque se retrouve en 2 S 3.14.
- 2.24 Le nom de Jizréel signifie : Dieu sème et fait assonance avec l’expression du v. 25 : je les répandrai comme de la semence (voir 1.4 ; 2.2).
- 2.25 Voir 1.6, 9. Cité en Rm 9.25 ; voir 1 P 2.10.
Hosea 2
New International Version
2 [a]“Say of your brothers, ‘My people,’ and of your sisters, ‘My loved one.’(A)
Israel Punished and Restored
2 “Rebuke your mother,(B) rebuke her,
for she is not my wife,
and I am not her husband.
Let her remove the adulterous(C) look from her face
and the unfaithfulness from between her breasts.
3 Otherwise I will strip(D) her naked
and make her as bare as on the day she was born;(E)
I will make her like a desert,(F)
turn her into a parched land,
and slay her with thirst.
4 I will not show my love to her children,(G)
because they are the children of adultery.(H)
5 Their mother has been unfaithful
and has conceived them in disgrace.
She said, ‘I will go after my lovers,(I)
who give me my food and my water,
my wool and my linen, my olive oil and my drink.’(J)
6 Therefore I will block her path with thornbushes;
I will wall her in so that she cannot find her way.(K)
7 She will chase after her lovers but not catch them;
she will look for them but not find them.(L)
Then she will say,
‘I will go back to my husband(M) as at first,(N)
for then I was better off(O) than now.’
8 She has not acknowledged(P) that I was the one
who gave her the grain, the new wine and oil,(Q)
who lavished on her the silver and gold(R)—
which they used for Baal.(S)
9 “Therefore I will take away my grain(T) when it ripens,
and my new wine(U) when it is ready.
I will take back my wool and my linen,
intended to cover her naked body.
10 So now I will expose(V) her lewdness
before the eyes of her lovers;(W)
no one will take her out of my hands.(X)
11 I will stop(Y) all her celebrations:(Z)
her yearly festivals, her New Moons,
her Sabbath days—all her appointed festivals.(AA)
12 I will ruin her vines(AB) and her fig trees,(AC)
which she said were her pay from her lovers;(AD)
I will make them a thicket,(AE)
and wild animals will devour them.(AF)
13 I will punish her for the days
she burned incense(AG) to the Baals;(AH)
she decked herself with rings and jewelry,(AI)
and went after her lovers,(AJ)
but me she forgot,(AK)”
declares the Lord.(AL)
14 “Therefore I am now going to allure her;
I will lead her into the wilderness(AM)
and speak tenderly to her.
15 There I will give her back her vineyards,
and will make the Valley of Achor[b](AN) a door of hope.
There she will respond[c](AO) as in the days of her youth,(AP)
as in the day she came up out of Egypt.(AQ)
16 “In that day,” declares the Lord,
“you will call me ‘my husband’;(AR)
you will no longer call me ‘my master.[d]’
17 I will remove the names of the Baals from her lips;(AS)
no longer will their names be invoked.(AT)
18 In that day I will make a covenant for them
with the beasts of the field, the birds in the sky
and the creatures that move along the ground.(AU)
Bow and sword and battle
I will abolish(AV) from the land,
so that all may lie down in safety.(AW)
19 I will betroth(AX) you to me forever;
I will betroth you in[e] righteousness and justice,(AY)
in[f] love and compassion.(AZ)
20 I will betroth you in[g] faithfulness,
and you will acknowledge(BA) the Lord.(BB)
21 “In that day I will respond,”
declares the Lord—
“I will respond(BC) to the skies,
and they will respond to the earth;
22 and the earth will respond to the grain,
the new wine and the olive oil,(BD)
and they will respond to Jezreel.[h](BE)
23 I will plant(BF) her for myself in the land;
I will show my love to the one I called ‘Not my loved one.[i](BG)’
I will say to those called ‘Not my people,[j]’ ‘You are my people’;(BH)
and they will say, ‘You are my God.(BI)’”
Footnotes
- Hosea 2:1 In Hebrew texts 2:1-23 is numbered 2:3-25.
- Hosea 2:15 Achor means trouble.
- Hosea 2:15 Or sing
- Hosea 2:16 Hebrew baal
- Hosea 2:19 Or with
- Hosea 2:19 Or with
- Hosea 2:20 Or with
- Hosea 2:22 Jezreel means God plants.
- Hosea 2:23 Hebrew Lo-Ruhamah (see 1:6)
- Hosea 2:23 Hebrew Lo-Ammi (see 1:9)
Hosea 2
New King James Version
The Lord’s Love for His Unfaithful People
God’s Unfaithful People
2 “Bring[c] charges against your mother, [d]bring charges;
For (A)she is not My wife, nor am I her Husband!
Let her put away her (B)harlotries from her sight,
And her adulteries from between her breasts;
3 Lest (C)I strip her naked
And expose her, as in the day she was (D)born,
And make her like a wilderness,
And set her like a dry land,
And slay her with (E)thirst.
4 “I will not have mercy on her children,
For they are the (F)children of harlotry.
5 For their mother has played the harlot;
She who conceived them has behaved shamefully.
For she said, ‘I will go after my lovers,
(G)Who give me my bread and my water,
My wool and my linen,
My oil and my drink.’
6 “Therefore, behold,
(H)I will hedge up your way with thorns,
And [e]wall her in,
So that she cannot find her paths.
7 She will [f]chase her lovers,
But not overtake them;
Yes, she will seek them, but not find them.
Then she will say,
(I)‘I will go and return to my (J)first husband,
For then it was better for me than now.’
8 For she did not (K)know
That I gave her grain, new wine, and oil,
And multiplied her silver and gold—
Which they prepared for Baal.
9 “Therefore I will return and take away
My grain in its time
And My new wine in its season,
And will take back My wool and My linen,
Given to cover her nakedness.
10 Now (L)I will uncover her lewdness in the sight of her lovers,
And no one shall deliver her from My hand.
11 (M)I will also cause all her mirth to cease,
Her feast days,
Her New Moons,
Her Sabbaths—
All her appointed feasts.
12 “And I will destroy her vines and her fig trees,
Of which she has said,
‘These are my wages that my lovers have given me.’
So I will make them a forest,
And the beasts of the field shall eat them.
13 I will punish her
For the days of the Baals to which she burned incense.
She decked herself with her earrings and jewelry,
And went after her lovers;
But Me she forgot,” says the Lord.
God’s Mercy on His People
14 “Therefore, behold, I will allure her,
Will bring her into the wilderness,
And speak [g]comfort to her.
15 I will give her her vineyards from there,
And (N)the Valley of Achor as a door of hope;
She shall sing there,
As in (O)the days of her youth,
(P)As in the day when she came up from the land of Egypt.
16 “And it shall be, in that day,”
Says the Lord,
“That you will call Me [h]‘My Husband,’
And no longer call Me [i]‘My Master,’
17 For (Q)I will take from her mouth the names of the Baals,
And they shall be remembered by their name no more.
18 In that day I will make a (R)covenant for them
With the beasts of the field,
With the birds of the air,
And with the creeping things of the ground.
Bow and sword of battle (S)I will shatter from the earth,
To make them (T)lie down safely.
19 “I will betroth you to Me forever;
Yes, I will betroth you to Me
In righteousness and justice,
In lovingkindness and mercy;
20 I will betroth you to Me in faithfulness,
And (U)you shall know the Lord.
21 “It shall come to pass in that day
That (V)I will answer,” says the Lord;
“I will answer the heavens,
And they shall answer the earth.
22 The earth shall answer
With grain,
With new wine,
And with oil;
They shall answer [j]Jezreel.
23 Then (W)I will sow her for Myself in the earth,
(X)And I will have mercy on her who had [k]not obtained mercy;
Then (Y)I will say to those who were [l]not My people,
‘You are [m]My people!’
And they shall say, ‘You are my God!’ ”
Footnotes
- Hosea 2:1 Heb. Ammi, Hos. 1:9, 10
- Hosea 2:1 Heb. Ruhamah, Hos. 1:6
- Hosea 2:2 Or Contend with
- Hosea 2:2 Or contend
- Hosea 2:6 Lit. wall up her wall
- Hosea 2:7 Or pursue
- Hosea 2:14 Lit. to her heart
- Hosea 2:16 Heb. Ishi
- Hosea 2:16 Heb. Baali
- Hosea 2:22 Lit. God Will Sow
- Hosea 2:23 Heb. lo-ruhamah
- Hosea 2:23 Heb. lo-ammi
- Hosea 2:23 Heb. ammi
La Bible Du Semeur (The Bible of the Sower) Copyright © 1992, 1999 by Biblica, Inc.®
Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

