Vision of a Ram and a Goat

In[a] the third year of the reign of King Belshazzar a vision appeared to me—to me, Daniel—after the one that appeared to me (A)the first time. I saw in the vision, and it so happened while I was looking, that I was in (B)Shushan,[b] the [c]citadel, which is in the province of Elam; and I saw in the vision that I was by the River Ulai. Then I lifted my eyes and saw, and there, standing beside the river, was a ram which had two horns, and the two horns were high; but one was (C)higher than the other, and the higher one came up last. I saw the ram pushing westward, northward, and southward, so that no animal could [d]withstand him; nor was there any that could deliver from his hand, (D)but he did according to his will and became great.

And as I was considering, suddenly a male goat came from the west, across the surface of the whole earth, without touching the ground; and the goat had a notable (E)horn between his eyes. Then he came to the ram that had two horns, which I had seen standing beside the river, and ran at him with furious power. And I saw him confronting the ram; he was moved with rage against him, [e]attacked the ram, and broke his two horns. There was no power in the ram to withstand him, but he cast him down to the ground and trampled him; and there was no one that could deliver the ram from his hand.

Therefore the male goat grew very great; but when he became strong, the large horn was broken, and in place of it (F)four notable ones came up toward the four winds of heaven. (G)And out of one of them came a little horn which grew exceedingly great toward the south, (H)toward the east, and toward the (I)Glorious Land. 10 (J)And it grew up to (K)the host of heaven; and (L)it cast down some of the host and some of the stars to the ground, and trampled them. 11 (M)He even exalted himself as high as (N)the Prince of the host; (O)and by him (P)the daily sacrifices were taken away, and the place of [f]His sanctuary was cast down. 12 Because of transgression, (Q)an army was given over to the horn to oppose the daily sacrifices; and he cast (R)truth down to the ground. He (S)did all this and prospered.

13 Then I heard (T)a holy one speaking; and another holy one said to that certain one who was speaking, “How long will the vision be, concerning the daily sacrifices and the transgression [g]of desolation, the giving of both the sanctuary and the host to be trampled underfoot?”

14 And he said to me, “For two thousand three hundred [h]days; then the sanctuary shall be cleansed.”

Gabriel Interprets the Vision

15 Then it happened, when I, Daniel, had seen the vision and (U)was seeking the meaning, that suddenly there stood before me (V)one having the appearance of a man. 16 And I heard a man’s voice (W)between the banks of the Ulai, who called, and said, (X)“Gabriel, make this man understand the vision.” 17 So he came near where I stood, and when he came I was afraid and (Y)fell on my face; but he said to me, “Understand, son of man, that the vision refers to the time of the end.”

18 (Z)Now, as he was speaking with me, I was in a deep sleep with my face to the ground; (AA)but he touched me, and stood me upright. 19 And he said, “Look, I am making known to you what shall happen in the latter time of the indignation; (AB)for at the appointed time the end shall be. 20 The ram which you saw, having the two horns—they are the kings of Media and Persia. 21 And the [i]male goat is the [j]kingdom of Greece. The large horn that is between its eyes (AC)is the first king. 22 (AD)As for the broken horn and the four that stood up in its place, four kingdoms shall arise out of that nation, but not with its power.

23 “And in the latter time of their kingdom,
When the transgressors have reached their fullness,
A king shall arise,
(AE)Having fierce [k]features,
Who understands sinister schemes.
24 His power shall be mighty, (AF)but not by his own power;
He shall destroy [l]fearfully,
(AG)And shall prosper and thrive;
(AH)He shall destroy the mighty, and also the holy people.

25 “Through(AI) his cunning
He shall cause deceit to prosper under his [m]rule;
(AJ)And he shall exalt himself in his heart.
He shall destroy many in their prosperity.
(AK)He shall even rise against the Prince of princes;
But he shall be (AL)broken without human [n]means.

26 “And the vision of the evenings and mornings
Which was told is true;
(AM)Therefore seal up the vision,
For it refers to many days in the future.

27 (AN)And I, Daniel, fainted and was sick for days; afterward I arose and went about the king’s business. I was [o]astonished by the vision, but no one understood it.

Footnotes

  1. Daniel 8:1 The Hebrew language resumes in Dan. 8:1.
  2. Daniel 8:2 Or Susa
  3. Daniel 8:2 Or fortified palace
  4. Daniel 8:4 Lit. stand before him
  5. Daniel 8:7 Lit. struck
  6. Daniel 8:11 The temple
  7. Daniel 8:13 Or making desolate
  8. Daniel 8:14 Lit. evening-mornings
  9. Daniel 8:21 shaggy male
  10. Daniel 8:21 Lit. king, representing his kingdom, Dan. 7:17, 23
  11. Daniel 8:23 Lit. countenance
  12. Daniel 8:24 Or extraordinarily
  13. Daniel 8:25 Lit. hand
  14. Daniel 8:25 Lit. hand
  15. Daniel 8:27 amazed

公绵羊、公山羊的异象

伯沙撒王在位第三年,有异象向我—但以理显现,是在先前所见的异象之后。 我在异象中观看,见自己在以拦书珊的城堡中;我在异象中又见自己在乌莱河边。 我举目观看,看哪,有一只公绵羊站在河边,它有两只角,这两角都高,一角高过另一角,后长出来的比较高。 我见那公绵羊向西、向北、向南抵撞,没有任何兽在它面前站立得住,没有能逃脱它手的;它任意而行,自高自大。

我正思想的时候,看哪,有一只公山羊从西而来,遍行全地,脚不着地。这山羊两眼当中有一只显眼的角。 它往我先前所见、站在河边、有双角的公绵羊那里,以猛烈的怒气向它直闯。 我见公山羊靠近公绵羊,向它发怒,攻击它,折断它的两角。公绵羊在公山羊面前站立不住;它把公绵羊撞倒在地,用脚践踏,没有能救公绵羊脱离它手的。 这公山羊长得极其高大,正强壮的时候,那大角折断了,从角的下面向天的四方[a]长出四只显眼的角来。 从四角中的一角又长出另一只小角,向南、向东、向佳美之地,日渐壮大。 10 它渐壮大,高及诸天万象,把一些天象和星辰摔落在地,用脚践踏。 11 它自高自大[b],自以为高及万象之君,它除掉经常献给君的祭,毁坏君的圣所。 12 因罪过的缘故,有军队和经常献的祭交给它。它把真理抛在地上,任意而行[c],无往不利。

13 我听见有一位圣者说话,又有一位圣者向那说话的圣者说:“这经常献的祭、带来荒凉的罪过、圣所与军队被践踏的异象,要持续到几时呢?” 14 他对我[d]说:“要到二千三百日,圣所就必洁净[e]。”

天使加百列解释异象

15 我—但以理见了这异象,想要明白其中的意思。看哪,有一位形状像人的站在我面前。 16 我听见乌莱河中有人声呼叫说:“加百列啊,要使这人明白这异象。” 17 他就来到我所站的地方。他一来,我就惊慌,脸伏于地。他对我说:“人子啊,你要明白,因为这是关乎末后时期的异象。”

18 他对我说话的时候,我在沉睡,脸伏于地。他就摸我,扶我站起来。 19 他说:“看哪,我要指示你恼怒结束的时候必成的事,因为这是关乎末后指定的时期。 20 你所看见那有双角的公绵羊就是玛代王和波斯王。 21 那公山羊就是希腊[f]王;两眼当中的大角就是第一个王。 22 至于角折断了,又从角的下面长出四只角,意思就是有四个国要从这国兴起,只是权势都不及它。 23 这四国末期,恶贯满盈的时候,必有一王兴起,面貌凶恶,诡计多端。 24 他的权柄极大,却不是因自己的能力;他要施行惊人的毁灭,无往不利,任意而行,又要毁灭强有力的人和众圣民。 25 他用权术使手中的诡计成功;他的心自高自大,趁人无备的时候毁灭多人。他又起来攻击万君之君,至终却非因人的手而遭毁灭。 26 所说二千三百日[g]的异象是真的,但你要将这异象封住,因为它关乎未来许多的日子。”

27 于是我—但以理昏倒,病了数日,然后起来办理王的事务。我因这异象惊骇不已,但还是不能了解。

Footnotes

  1. 8.8 “方”:原文是“风”。
  2. 8.11 “它自高自大”:原文另译“它被高举”。
  3. 8.12 “它把真理…任意而行”:有古卷是“真理被抛在地上,它任意而行”。
  4. 8.14 “我”:七十士译本和其他古译本是“他”。
  5. 8.14 “洁净”或译“重行奉献礼”。
  6. 8.21 “希腊”:原文是“雅完”;本卷书下同。
  7. 8.26 “二千三百日”:参8.14;原文是“晚上和早上”,指的是晚祭和早祭。