但以理书 2
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
尼布甲尼撒的梦
2 尼布甲尼撒在执政第二年做了梦,心里烦乱,无法入睡, 2 便派人召来术士、巫师、行法术的和占星家[a],为他解梦。他们都来到王面前。 3 王对他们说:“我做了一个梦,心里烦乱,想知道梦的意思。” 4 占星家用亚兰话对王说:“愿王万岁!请将梦告诉仆人,仆人好解释梦的意思。” 5 王对占星家说:“我的旨意已定,你们若不能将梦和梦的意思告诉我,必被碎尸万段,你们的家必沦为废墟。 6 你们若能将梦和梦的意思告诉我,我必给你们礼物、赏赐和极大的尊荣。所以你们要将梦和梦的意思告诉我。” 7 他们再次对王说:“请王将梦告诉仆人,仆人好解释梦的意思。” 8 王说:“我敢肯定,你们是在拖延时间,因为你们知道我的旨意已定, 9 你们若不将梦告诉我,我必惩治你们。你们串通起来在我面前胡言乱语,期待情况会改变。现在将梦告诉我,我就相信你们能解梦。” 10 占星家说:“王所要求的,世上无人能做到,因为再伟大、再有权势的君王也没问过术士、巫师或占星家这样的事。 11 王问的事太难,除了不在人间居住的神明外,无人能为王解答。” 12 王大怒,下令处死巴比伦所有的智者。 13 于是,处死智者的谕旨发出,但以理和他的同伴都在被杀之列。
14 王的护卫长亚略奉命要处死巴比伦的智者,但以理机智、谨慎地应对。 15 他问王的护卫长亚略:“王的命令为何这样紧急?”亚略就把情况告诉他。 16 但以理便进宫求王宽限,以便为王解梦。 17 然后,他回到居所将这事告诉同伴哈拿尼雅、米沙利和亚撒利雅, 18 要同伴祈求天上的上帝施怜悯,显明这奥秘,以免他们和其他巴比伦的智者一起被杀。 19 这奥秘在夜间的异象中向但以理显明,他便颂赞天上的上帝, 20 说:
“上帝的名永永远远当受称颂,
因为智慧和能力都属于祂。
21 祂改变时令和季节,废王立王,
赐智慧给智者,赐知识给哲士。
22 祂显明深奥隐秘之事,
洞悉暗中的隐情,
有光与祂同住。
23 我祖先的上帝啊,我感谢你,赞美你,
因你赐我智慧和能力,
应允我们的祈求,
使我们明白王的梦。”
但以理解梦
24 于是,但以理去见王指派处死巴比伦智者的亚略,对他说:“不要处死巴比伦的智者,请带我去见王,我要为王解梦。” 25 亚略急忙带但以理去见王,对王说:“我在被掳的犹大人中找到一个能为王解梦的。” 26 王就问又名伯提沙撒的但以理:“你能将我做的梦和梦的意思告诉我吗?” 27 但以理回答说:“没有智者、术士、巫师或占星家可以解答王所问的奥秘, 28-30 但天上的上帝能揭开奥秘,祂已把将来要发生的事告诉了王。王啊,你在床上梦见了将来的事,揭开奥秘的上帝已把将来的事指示给你。上帝将王做的梦启示给我,并非因为我的智慧胜过其他人,而是要让王知道梦的意思和王的心事。以下是王在床上做的梦和脑中出现的异象。
31 “王啊,你梦见一个高大宏伟、极其明亮的塑像站在你面前,相貌可怕, 32 有纯金的头、银的胸和臂、铜的肚腹和大腿、 33 铁的小腿和半铁半泥的脚。 34 在你观看的时候,有一块非人手凿出的石头打在塑像半铁半泥的脚上,砸碎了脚。 35 铁、泥、铜、银、金随即粉碎,犹如夏天麦场上的糠秕,被风吹得无影无踪。但打碎这像的石头变成一座大山,充满整个大地。
36 “这就是梦的内容。现在我们要为王解梦。 37 王啊,你是万王之王,天上的上帝已将国度、权柄、能力和尊荣赐给你, 38 也将居住在各地的世人、走兽和飞禽都交在你手中,让你管理。你就是那金头。 39 在你之后,必有另一国兴起,不及你的国强大。之后是将要统治天下的第三个国,是铜的。 40 接着是坚如铁的第四国,能击垮、打碎列国,正如铁能击垮、打碎一切。 41 你看见半铁半陶泥的脚和脚趾,表示那将是一个分裂的国。正如你看见铁和泥混杂在一起,它必有铁一般的力量。 42 半铁半泥的脚趾表示那国必半强半弱。 43 你看见铁和泥混杂在一起,这表示那国的民族彼此混杂通婚,却不能团结,正如铁和泥无法混合。 44 在以上列王统治的时候,天上的上帝必设立一国——永不灭亡、外族无法夺其政权。这国将击垮、消灭列国,并且永远长存。 45 你看见那块非人手从山中凿出的石头打碎铁、铜、泥、银和金。伟大的上帝已把将来的事告诉了王。这梦是真实的,解释是可靠的。”
46 尼布甲尼撒王俯伏在地,向但以理下拜,并下令给他献供物和香。 47 王对但以理说:“你们的上帝真是万神之神、万王之主、奥秘的启示者,因为你能揭开这个奥秘。” 48 王赐但以理高官及许多贵重的礼物,派他治理巴比伦全省,管理巴比伦所有的智者。 49 王又应允但以理的请求,派沙得拉、米煞和亚伯尼歌负责巴比伦省的事务。但以理仍在朝中供职。
Daniel 2
New American Bible (Revised Edition)
Chapter 2
Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream.[a] 1 In the second year of his reign, King Nebuchadnezzar had a dream which left his spirit no rest and robbed him of his sleep. 2 So he ordered that the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers, and Chaldeans[b] be summoned to interpret the dream for him. When they came and presented themselves to the king, 3 he said to them, “I had a dream which will allow my spirit no rest until I know what it means.” 4 The Chaldeans answered the king in Aramaic:[c] “O king, live forever! Tell your servants the dream and we will give its meaning.” 5 The king answered the Chaldeans, “This is what I have decided: unless you tell me the dream and its meaning, you shall be cut to pieces and your houses made into a refuse heap. 6 But if you tell me the dream and its meaning, you shall receive from me gifts and presents and great honors. Therefore tell me the dream and its meaning.”
7 Again they answered, “Let the king tell his servants the dream and we will give its meaning.” 8 But the king replied: “I know for certain that you are bargaining for time, since you know what I have decided. 9 If you do not tell me the dream, there can be but one decree for you. You have conspired to present a false and deceitful interpretation to me until the crisis is past. Tell me the dream, therefore, that I may be sure that you can also give its correct interpretation.”
10 The Chaldeans answered the king: “There is not a man on earth who can do what you ask, O king; never has any king, however great and mighty, asked such a thing of any magician, enchanter, or Chaldean. 11 What you demand, O king, is too difficult; there is no one who can tell it to the king except the gods, who do not dwell among people of flesh.” 12 At this the king became violently angry and ordered all the wise men[d] of Babylon to be put to death. 13 When the decree was issued that the wise men should be slain, Daniel and his companions were also sought out.
14 Then Daniel prudently took counsel with Arioch, the chief of the king’s guard, who had set out to kill the wise men of Babylon. 15 He asked Arioch, the officer of the king, “What is the reason for this harsh order from the king?” When Arioch told him, 16 Daniel went and asked for time from the king, that he might give him the interpretation.
17 Daniel went home and informed his companions Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, 18 that they might implore the mercy of the God of heaven in regard to this mystery, so that Daniel and his companions might not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon. 19 During the night the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision, and he blessed the God of heaven:
20 “Blessed be the name of God forever and ever,
for wisdom and power are his.
21 He causes the changes of the times and seasons,
establishes kings and deposes them.
He gives wisdom to the wise
and knowledge to those who understand.
22 He reveals deep and hidden things
and knows what is in the darkness,
for the light dwells with him.(A)
23 To you, God of my ancestors,
I give thanks and praise,
because you have given me wisdom and power.
Now you have shown me what we asked of you,
you have made known to us the king’s dream.”
24 So Daniel went to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon, and said to him, “Do not put the wise men of Babylon to death. Bring me before the king, and I will tell him the interpretation of the dream.” Arioch quickly brought Daniel to the king and said, 25 “I have found a man among the Judean exiles who can give the interpretation to the king.” 26 The king asked Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, “Can you tell me the dream that I had and its meaning?” 27 In the king’s presence Daniel made this reply:
“The mystery about which the king has inquired, the wise men, enchanters, magicians, and diviners could not explain to the king. 28 But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has shown King Nebuchadnezzar what is to happen in the last days; this was your dream, the visions[e] you saw as you lay in bed. 29 To you in your bed there came thoughts about what should happen in the future, and he who reveals mysteries showed you what is to be. 30 To me also this mystery has been revealed; not that I am wiser than any other living person, but in order that its meaning may be made known to the king, that you may understand the thoughts of your own mind.
31 “In your vision, O king, you saw a statue, very large and exceedingly bright, terrifying in appearance as it stood before you. 32 Its head was pure gold, its chest and arms were silver, its belly and thighs bronze, 33 its legs iron, its feet partly iron and partly clay.[f] 34 While you watched, a stone was hewn from a mountain without a hand being put to it, and it struck its iron and clay feet, breaking them in pieces. 35 The iron, clay, bronze, silver, and gold all crumbled at once, fine as the chaff on the threshing floor in summer, and the wind blew them away without leaving a trace. But the stone that struck the statue became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.
36 [g]“This was the dream; the interpretation we shall also give in the king’s presence. 37 You, O king, are the king of kings; to you the God of heaven has given dominion and strength, power and glory; 38 human beings, wild beasts, and birds of the air, wherever they may dwell, he has handed over to you, making you ruler over them all; you are the head of gold. 39 Another kingdom shall take your place, inferior to yours, then a third kingdom, of bronze, which shall rule over the whole earth. 40 There shall be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron; it shall break in pieces and subdue all these others, just as iron breaks in pieces and crushes everything else. 41 The feet and toes you saw, partly of clay and partly of iron, mean that it shall be a divided kingdom, but yet have some of the hardness of iron. As you saw the iron mixed with clay tile, 42 and the toes partly iron and partly clay, the kingdom shall be partly strong and partly fragile. 43 The iron mixed with clay means that they shall seal their alliances by intermarriage, but they shall not stay united, any more than iron mixes with clay. 44 In the lifetime of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed or delivered up to another people; rather, it shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and put an end to them, and it shall stand forever. 45 (B)That is the meaning of the stone you saw hewn from the mountain without a hand being put to it, which broke in pieces the iron, bronze, clay, silver, and gold. The great God has revealed to the king what shall be in the future; this is exactly what you dreamed, and its meaning is sure.”
46 Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell down and worshiped Daniel and ordered sacrifice and incense offered to him. 47 To Daniel the king said, “Truly your God is the God of gods and Lord of kings and a revealer of mysteries; that is why you were able to reveal this mystery.” 48 He advanced Daniel to a high post, gave him many generous presents, made him ruler of the whole province of Babylon and chief prefect over all the wise men of Babylon. 49 At Daniel’s request the king made Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego administrators of the province of Babylon, while Daniel himself remained at the king’s court.
Footnotes
- 2:1–49 The chronology of v. 1 is in conflict with that of 1:5, 18, and in 2:25 Daniel appears to be introduced to the king for the first time. It seems that the story of this chapter was originally entirely independent of chap. 1 and later retouched slightly to fit its present setting. The Septuagint (Papyrus 967) reads the twelfth year instead of the second.
- 2:2 Chaldeans: because the Babylonians gave serious study to the stars and planets, “Chaldeans” were identified with astrologers throughout the Hellenistic world.
- 2:4 Aramaic: a gloss to indicate that at this point the text switches from Hebrew to Aramaic, which continues through the end of chap. 7; at 8:1, the text switches back to Hebrew.
- 2:12 Wise men: the satire, although directed against the Babylonian diviners in the text, refers to the Hellenistic Greeks, who made special claims to wisdom; the assertion here is that true wisdom comes from God and resides with the Jews. Cf. also chap. 5.
- 2:28 The visions: lit., “the visions of your head,” a phrasing which distinguishes visionary experiences that are personal from those that are observable by others (see 4:2, 7, 10). That Daniel, unlike the Chaldeans, has access to these visions testifies to his God-given wisdom. Actually, this “dream” is more properly an apocalyptic vision; cf. the very similar message in Daniel’s vision of chap. 7.
- 2:33 Clay: it has been suggested that the motif of iron mixed with clay implies a hollow metal statue packed with clay to stabilize it. In the interpretation of the dream, however, the mixture is taken as a sign of weakness.
- 2:36–45 The four successive kingdoms in this apocalyptic perspective are the Babylonian (gold), the Median (silver), the Persian (bronze), and the Hellenistic (iron). The last, after Alexander’s death, was divided among his generals (vv. 41–42). Of the kingdoms which emerged from this partitioning, the two that most affected the Jews were the dynasties of the Ptolemies in Egypt and the Seleucids in Syria. They tried in vain, by war and through intermarriage, to restore the unity of Alexander’s empire (v. 43). The stone hewn from the mountain is the kingdom of God awaited by the Jews (vv. 44–45). Compare the image of the stone applied to Jesus in Luke 20:17–18.
Daniel 2
Revised Standard Version
Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream
2 In the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnez′zar, Nebuchadnez′zar had dreams; and his spirit was troubled, and his sleep left him. 2 Then the king commanded that the magicians, the enchanters, the sorcerers, and the Chalde′ans be summoned, to tell the king his dreams. So they came in and stood before the king. 3 And the king said to them, “I had a dream, and my spirit is troubled to know the dream.” 4 Then the Chalde′ans said to the king,[a] “O king, live for ever! Tell your servants the dream, and we will show the interpretation.” 5 The king answered the Chalde′ans, “The word from me is sure: if you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you shall be torn limb from limb, and your houses shall be laid in ruins. 6 But if you show the dream and its interpretation, you shall receive from me gifts and rewards and great honor. Therefore show me the dream and its interpretation.” 7 They answered a second time, “Let the king tell his servants the dream, and we will show its interpretation.” 8 The king answered, “I know with certainty that you are trying to gain time, because you see that the word from me is sure 9 that if you do not make the dream known to me, there is but one sentence for you. You have agreed to speak lying and corrupt words before me till the times change. Therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that you can show me its interpretation.” 10 The Chalde′ans answered the king, “There is not a man on earth who can meet the king’s demand; for no great and powerful king has asked such a thing of any magician or enchanter or Chalde′an. 11 The thing that the king asks is difficult, and none can show it to the king except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.”
12 Because of this the king was angry and very furious, and commanded that all the wise men of Babylon be destroyed. 13 So the decree went forth that the wise men were to be slain, and they sought Daniel and his companions, to slay them. 14 Then Daniel replied with prudence and discretion to Ar′i-och, the captain of the king’s guard, who had gone out to slay the wise men of Babylon; 15 he said to Ar′i-och, the king’s captain, “Why is the decree of the king so severe?” Then Ar′i-och made the matter known to Daniel. 16 And Daniel went in and besought the king to appoint him a time, that he might show to the king the interpretation.
God Reveals Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream
17 Then Daniel went to his house and made the matter known to Hanani′ah, Mish′a-el, and Azari′ah, his companions, 18 and told them to seek mercy of the God of heaven concerning this mystery, so that Daniel and his companions might not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon. 19 Then the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision of the night. Then Daniel blessed the God of heaven. 20 Daniel said:
“Blessed be the name of God for ever and ever,
to whom belong wisdom and might.
21 He changes times and seasons;
he removes kings and sets up kings;
he gives wisdom to the wise
and knowledge to those who have understanding;
22 he reveals deep and mysterious things;
he knows what is in the darkness,
and the light dwells with him.
23 To thee, O God of my fathers,
I give thanks and praise,
for thou hast given me wisdom and strength,
and hast now made known to me what we asked of thee,
for thou hast made known to us the king’s matter.”
Daniel Interprets the Dream
24 Therefore Daniel went in to Ar′i-och, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon; he went and said thus to him, “Do not destroy the wise men of Babylon; bring me in before the king, and I will show the king the interpretation.”
25 Then Ar′i-och brought in Daniel before the king in haste, and said thus to him: “I have found among the exiles from Judah a man who can make known to the king the interpretation.” 26 The king said to Daniel, whose name was Belteshaz′zar, “Are you able to make known to me the dream that I have seen and its interpretation?” 27 Daniel answered the king, “No wise men, enchanters, magicians, or astrologers can show to the king the mystery which the king has asked, 28 but there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has made known to King Nebuchadnez′zar what will be in the latter days. Your dream and the visions of your head as you lay in bed are these: 29 To you, O king, as you lay in bed came thoughts of what would be hereafter, and he who reveals mysteries made known to you what is to be. 30 But as for me, not because of any wisdom that I have more than all the living has this mystery been revealed to me, but in order that the interpretation may be made known to the king, and that you may know the thoughts of your mind.
31 “You saw, O king, and behold, a great image. This image, mighty and of exceeding brightness, stood before you, and its appearance was frightening. 32 The head of this image was of fine gold, its breast and arms of silver, its belly and thighs of bronze, 33 its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of clay. 34 As you looked, a stone was cut out by no human hand, and it smote the image on its feet of iron and clay, and broke them in pieces; 35 then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold, all together were broken in pieces, and became like the chaff of the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away, so that not a trace of them could be found. But the stone that struck the image became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.
36 “This was the dream; now we will tell the king its interpretation. 37 You, O king, the king of kings, to whom the God of heaven has given the kingdom, the power, and the might, and the glory, 38 and into whose hand he has given, wherever they dwell, the sons of men, the beasts of the field, and the birds of the air, making you rule over them all—you are the head of gold. 39 After you shall arise another kingdom inferior to you, and yet a third kingdom of bronze, which shall rule over all the earth. 40 And there shall be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron, because iron breaks to pieces and shatters all things; and like iron which crushes, it shall break and crush all these. 41 And as you saw the feet and toes partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it shall be a divided kingdom; but some of the firmness of iron shall be in it, just as you saw iron mixed with the miry clay. 42 And as the toes of the feet were partly iron and partly clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong and partly brittle. 43 As you saw the iron mixed with miry clay, so they will mix with one another in marriage,[b] but they will not hold together, just as iron does not mix with clay. 44 And in the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed, nor shall its sovereignty be left to another people. It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and bring them to an end, and it shall stand for ever; 45 just as you saw that a stone was cut from a mountain by no human hand, and that it broke in pieces the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold. A great God has made known to the king what shall be hereafter. The dream is certain, and its interpretation sure.”
Daniel and His Friends Promoted
46 Then King Nebuchadnez′zar fell upon his face, and did homage to Daniel, and commanded that an offering and incense be offered up to him. 47 The king said to Daniel, “Truly, your God is God of gods and Lord of kings, and a revealer of mysteries, for you have been able to reveal this mystery.” 48 Then the king gave Daniel high honors and many great gifts, and made him ruler over the whole province of Babylon, and chief prefect over all the wise men of Babylon. 49 Daniel made request of the king, and he appointed Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed′nego over the affairs of the province of Babylon; but Daniel remained at the king’s court.
Footnotes
- Daniel 2:4 Heb adds in Aramaic, indicating that the text from this point to the end of chapter 7 is in Aramaic
- Daniel 2:43 Aramaic by the seed of men
Daniel 2
New International Version
Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream
2 In the second year of his reign, Nebuchadnezzar had dreams;(A) his mind was troubled(B) and he could not sleep.(C) 2 So the king summoned the magicians,(D) enchanters, sorcerers(E) and astrologers[a](F) to tell him what he had dreamed.(G) When they came in and stood before the king, 3 he said to them, “I have had a dream that troubles(H) me and I want to know what it means.[b]”
4 Then the astrologers answered the king,[c](I) “May the king live forever!(J) Tell your servants the dream, and we will interpret it.”
5 The king replied to the astrologers, “This is what I have firmly decided:(K) If you do not tell me what my dream was and interpret it, I will have you cut into pieces(L) and your houses turned into piles of rubble.(M) 6 But if you tell me the dream and explain it, you will receive from me gifts and rewards and great honor.(N) So tell me the dream and interpret it for me.”
7 Once more they replied, “Let the king tell his servants the dream, and we will interpret it.”
8 Then the king answered, “I am certain that you are trying to gain time, because you realize that this is what I have firmly decided: 9 If you do not tell me the dream, there is only one penalty(O) for you. You have conspired to tell me misleading and wicked things, hoping the situation will change. So then, tell me the dream, and I will know that you can interpret it for me.”(P)
10 The astrologers(Q) answered the king, “There is no one on earth who can do what the king asks! No king, however great and mighty, has ever asked such a thing of any magician or enchanter or astrologer.(R) 11 What the king asks is too difficult. No one can reveal it to the king except the gods,(S) and they do not live among humans.”
12 This made the king so angry and furious(T) that he ordered the execution(U) of all the wise men of Babylon. 13 So the decree was issued to put the wise men to death, and men were sent to look for Daniel and his friends to put them to death.(V)
14 When Arioch, the commander of the king’s guard, had gone out to put to death the wise men of Babylon, Daniel spoke to him with wisdom and tact. 15 He asked the king’s officer, “Why did the king issue such a harsh decree?” Arioch then explained the matter to Daniel. 16 At this, Daniel went in to the king and asked for time, so that he might interpret the dream for him.
17 Then Daniel returned to his house and explained the matter to his friends Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah.(W) 18 He urged them to plead for mercy(X) from the God of heaven(Y) concerning this mystery,(Z) so that he and his friends might not be executed with the rest of the wise men of Babylon. 19 During the night the mystery(AA) was revealed to Daniel in a vision.(AB) Then Daniel praised the God of heaven(AC) 20 and said:
“Praise be to the name of God for ever and ever;(AD)
wisdom and power(AE) are his.
21 He changes times and seasons;(AF)
he deposes(AG) kings and raises up others.(AH)
He gives wisdom(AI) to the wise
and knowledge to the discerning.(AJ)
22 He reveals deep and hidden things;(AK)
he knows what lies in darkness,(AL)
and light(AM) dwells with him.
23 I thank and praise you, God of my ancestors:(AN)
You have given me wisdom(AO) and power,
you have made known to me what we asked of you,
you have made known to us the dream of the king.(AP)”
Daniel Interprets the Dream
24 Then Daniel went to Arioch,(AQ) whom the king had appointed to execute the wise men of Babylon, and said to him, “Do not execute the wise men of Babylon. Take me to the king, and I will interpret his dream for him.”
25 Arioch took Daniel to the king at once and said, “I have found a man among the exiles(AR) from Judah(AS) who can tell the king what his dream means.”
26 The king asked Daniel (also called Belteshazzar),(AT) “Are you able to tell me what I saw in my dream and interpret it?”
27 Daniel replied, “No wise man, enchanter, magician or diviner can explain to the king the mystery he has asked about,(AU) 28 but there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries.(AV) He has shown King Nebuchadnezzar what will happen in days to come.(AW) Your dream and the visions that passed through your mind(AX) as you were lying in bed(AY) are these:(AZ)
29 “As Your Majesty was lying there, your mind turned to things to come, and the revealer of mysteries showed you what is going to happen.(BA) 30 As for me, this mystery has been revealed(BB) to me, not because I have greater wisdom than anyone else alive, but so that Your Majesty may know the interpretation and that you may understand what went through your mind.
31 “Your Majesty looked, and there before you stood a large statue—an enormous, dazzling statue,(BC) awesome(BD) in appearance. 32 The head of the statue was made of pure gold, its chest and arms of silver, its belly and thighs of bronze, 33 its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of baked clay. 34 While you were watching, a rock was cut out, but not by human hands.(BE) It struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay and smashed(BF) them.(BG) 35 Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver and the gold were all broken to pieces and became like chaff on a threshing floor in the summer. The wind swept them away(BH) without leaving a trace. But the rock that struck the statue became a huge mountain(BI) and filled the whole earth.(BJ)
36 “This was the dream, and now we will interpret it to the king.(BK) 37 Your Majesty, you are the king of kings.(BL) The God of heaven has given you dominion(BM) and power and might and glory; 38 in your hands he has placed all mankind and the beasts of the field and the birds in the sky. Wherever they live, he has made you ruler over them all.(BN) You are that head of gold.
39 “After you, another kingdom will arise, inferior to yours. Next, a third kingdom, one of bronze, will rule over the whole earth.(BO) 40 Finally, there will be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron—for iron breaks and smashes everything—and as iron breaks things to pieces, so it will crush and break all the others.(BP) 41 Just as you saw that the feet and toes were partly of baked clay and partly of iron, so this will be a divided kingdom; yet it will have some of the strength of iron in it, even as you saw iron mixed with clay. 42 As the toes were partly iron and partly clay, so this kingdom will be partly strong and partly brittle. 43 And just as you saw the iron mixed with baked clay, so the people will be a mixture and will not remain united, any more than iron mixes with clay.
44 “In the time of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that will never be destroyed, nor will it be left to another people. It will crush(BQ) all those kingdoms(BR) and bring them to an end, but it will itself endure forever.(BS) 45 This is the meaning of the vision of the rock(BT) cut out of a mountain, but not by human hands(BU)—a rock that broke the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold to pieces.
“The great God has shown the king what will take place in the future.(BV) The dream is true(BW) and its interpretation is trustworthy.”
46 Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell prostrate(BX) before Daniel and paid him honor and ordered that an offering(BY) and incense be presented to him. 47 The king said to Daniel, “Surely your God is the God of gods(BZ) and the Lord of kings(CA) and a revealer of mysteries,(CB) for you were able to reveal this mystery.(CC)”
48 Then the king placed Daniel in a high(CD) position and lavished many gifts on him. He made him ruler over the entire province of Babylon and placed him in charge of all its wise men.(CE) 49 Moreover, at Daniel’s request the king appointed Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego administrators over the province of Babylon,(CF) while Daniel himself remained at the royal court.(CG)
Footnotes
- Daniel 2:2 Or Chaldeans; also in verses 4, 5 and 10
- Daniel 2:3 Or was
- Daniel 2:4 At this point the Hebrew text has in Aramaic, indicating that the text from here through the end of chapter 7 is in Aramaic.
Daniel 2
Nova Traduҫão na Linguagem de Hoje 2000
O sonho de Nabucodonosor
2 No segundo ano de Nabucodonosor como rei da Babilônia, ele teve uns sonhos que o deixaram tão preocupado, que não podia dormir. 2 Então mandou chamar os sábios, os adivinhos, os feiticeiros e os astrólogos, para que eles explicassem os sonhos. Quando chegaram e se apresentaram diante do rei, 3 ele lhes disse:
— Tive um sonho que me deixou muito preocupado e não vou ficar sossegado enquanto não souber o que ele quer dizer.
4 Eles disseram ao rei na língua aramaica:
— Que o rei viva para sempre! Pedimos que o senhor nos conte o sonho e aí nós lhe diremos o que ele quer dizer.
5 Mas o rei respondeu:
— Eu já resolvi que vocês têm de me contar o sonho e também explicar o que ele quer dizer. Se não puderem fazer isso, vocês serão todos cortados em pedaços, e as suas casas serão completamente arrasadas. 6 Mas, se me contarem o sonho e explicarem o que ele quer dizer, eu lhes darei presentes, prêmios e muitas honras. Portanto, digam o que foi que eu sonhei e o que o sonho quer dizer.
7 E todos os sábios disseram de novo:
— Conte o senhor o sonho, e aí nós lhe diremos o que ele quer dizer.
8 Mas o rei insistiu:
— Eu sei o que vocês estão fazendo. Estão é procurando ganhar tempo porque sabem que já resolvi 9 que, se vocês não me contarem o sonho, vou dar a todos o mesmo castigo. Vocês já combinaram me enganar com mentiras e falsidades, esperando que a situação mude. Contem-me o sonho, e então eu saberei que também poderão explicar o que ele quer dizer.
10 Os sábios deram ao rei esta resposta:
— Não há ninguém no mundo que seja capaz de fazer o que o senhor quer. Nunca houve nenhum rei, por mais forte e poderoso que fosse, que tivesse exigido uma coisa dessas dos seus sábios, adivinhos ou astrólogos. 11 O que o senhor está querendo é impossível. Não existe quem possa atender o seu pedido, a não ser os deuses, e eles não moram com a gente aqui na terra.
12 O rei ficou tão furioso, que mandou matar todos os sábios da Babilônia. 13 A ordem foi publicada, e então foram buscar Daniel e os seus companheiros para que eles também fossem mortos.
Deus revela a Daniel o que o sonho quer dizer
14 Daniel foi procurar Arioque, o chefe da guarda do rei, que tinha recebido ordem para matar todos os sábios da Babilônia. Com muito jeito e cuidado, 15 Daniel perguntou a Arioque:
— Por que foi que o rei deu uma ordem tão dura assim?
Arioque explicou o que havia acontecido. 16 Então Daniel foi falar com o rei, e este concordou em esperar, a fim de dar tempo a Daniel para explicar o sonho.
17 Depois, Daniel foi para casa e contou tudo aos seus amigos Ananias, Misael e Azarias. 18 Daniel disse que orassem ao Deus do céu, pedindo que tivesse pena deles e lhes mostrasse o que aquele sonho misterioso queria dizer, a fim de que Daniel e os seus amigos não morressem junto com os outros sábios da Babilônia. 19 Naquela noite, Daniel teve uma visão, e nela Deus mostrou o que o sonho queria dizer. Então Daniel agradeceu a Deus, 20 dizendo:
“Que o nome de Deus seja louvado para sempre,
pois dele são a sabedoria e o poder!
21 É ele quem faz mudar os tempos e as estações;
é ele quem põe os reis no poder e os derruba;
é ele quem dá sabedoria aos sábios
e inteligência aos inteligentes.
22 Ele explica mistérios e segredos
e conhece o que está escondido na escuridão,
pois com ele mora a luz.
23 Ó Deus dos meus antepassados,
eu te agradeço e te louvo,
pois me deste sabedoria e poder.
Tu respondeste à nossa oração,
nos mostrando o que o rei quer saber.”
Daniel explica o sonho ao rei
24 Aí Daniel foi procurar Arioque, o oficial que tinha recebido ordem do rei para matar os sábios da Babilônia. Daniel disse:
— Arioque, não mate os sábios. Leve-me para falar com o rei, e eu explicarei o sonho que ele teve.
25 Arioque levou Daniel depressa para o lugar onde o rei estava e lhe disse:
— Está aqui comigo um dos judeus que trouxemos como prisioneiros e ele vai explicar o sonho que o senhor teve.
26 O rei perguntou a Daniel, que também era chamado de Beltessazar:
— Você pode contar o meu sonho e explicar o que ele quer dizer?
27 Daniel respondeu:
— Não há sábios, adivinhos, feiticeiros nem astrólogos que possam dar a explicação que o senhor está exigindo. 28 Mas há um Deus no céu, que explica mistérios. Foi por meio do sonho que ele fez o senhor saber o que vai acontecer no futuro. E agora, ó rei, eu vou explicar o sonho e as visões que o senhor teve enquanto dormia.
29 — O senhor estava deitado na sua cama e começou a pensar a respeito do futuro. E aquele que explica mistérios mostrou ao senhor o que vai acontecer. 30 E eu recebi a explicação do mistério, não porque seja o mais sábio de todos os homens, mas a fim de que o senhor saiba o sentido do sonho que teve e o que querem dizer os pensamentos que passaram pela sua mente, ó rei.
31 — O senhor teve uma visão na qual viu uma estátua enorme, de pé, bem na sua frente. A estátua era brilhante, mas metia medo. 32 A cabeça era de ouro puro, o peito e os braços eram de prata, a barriga e os quadris eram de bronze, 33 as pernas eram de ferro, e os pés eram metade de ferro e metade de barro. 34 Enquanto o senhor estava olhando, uma pedra se soltou de uma montanha, sem que ninguém a tivesse empurrado. A pedra caiu em cima dos pés da estátua e os despedaçou. 35 Imediatamente, o ferro, o barro, o bronze, a prata e o ouro viraram pó, como o pó que se vê no verão quando se bate o trigo para separá-lo da palha. O vento levou tudo embora, sem deixar nenhum sinal. Mas a pedra cresceu e se tornou uma grande montanha, que cobriu o mundo inteiro.
36 — Foi este o sonho, e agora vou explicá-lo para o senhor. 37 Ó rei, o senhor é o mais poderoso de todos os reis, e foi o Deus do céu quem o fez rei; ele lhe deu poder, autoridade e honra. 38 Ele deu ao senhor o domínio em todo o mundo sobre os seres humanos, os animais e as aves. O senhor é a cabeça feita de ouro. 39 Depois do seu reino haverá outro, que não será tão poderoso como o seu; e depois desse reino haverá ainda outro, um reino de bronze, que dominará o mundo inteiro. 40 Depois, virá um quarto reino, e este será forte como o ferro, que quebra e despedaça tudo. E assim como o ferro quebra tudo, esse reino destruirá completamente todos os outros reinos do mundo. 41 Na estátua que o senhor viu, os pés e os dedos dos pés eram metade de ferro e metade de barro. Isso quer dizer que esse reino será dividido, mas terá alguma coisa da força do ferro; pois, como o senhor viu, o ferro estava misturado com barro. 42 Os dedos dos pés eram metade de ferro e metade de barro; isso quer dizer que o reino, por um lado, será forte, mas, por outro, será fraco. 43 O senhor, ó rei, viu que o ferro estava misturado com barro, e isso quer dizer que os reis procurarão unir os seus reinos por meio de casamentos. Mas como o ferro e o barro não se unem, assim também esses reinos não ficarão unidos. 44 No tempo desses reis, o Deus do céu fará aparecer um reino que nunca será destruído, nem será conquistado por outro reino. Pelo contrário, esse reino acabará com todos os outros e durará para sempre. 45 É isso o que quer dizer a pedra que o rei viu soltar-se da montanha, sem que ninguém a tivesse empurrado, e que despedaçou a estátua feita de ferro, bronze, prata, barro e ouro. O Grande Deus está revelando ao senhor o que vai acontecer no futuro. Foi este o sonho que o senhor teve, e esta é a explicação certa.
A recompensa de Daniel
46 Então o rei Nabucodonosor se ajoelhou diante de Daniel, e encostou o rosto no chão, e depois ordenou que fossem apresentados a Daniel sacrifícios e incenso. 47 E ele disse a Daniel:
— O Deus que vocês adoram é, de fato, o mais poderoso de todos os deuses e é o Senhor de todos os reis. Eu sei que é ele quem explica mistérios, pois você me explicou este sonho misterioso.
48 Em seguida, o rei colocou Daniel como alta autoridade do reino e lhe deu também muitos presentes de valor. Ele pôs Daniel como governador da província da Babilônia e o fez chefe de todos os sábios do país. 49 A pedido de Daniel, o rei pôs Sadraque, Mesaque e Abede-Nego como administradores da província da Babilônia; mas Daniel ficou na corte real.
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