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传道者言万事尽属虚空

耶路撒冷做王,大卫的儿子传道者的言语。

传道者说:虚空的虚空,虚空的虚空,凡事都是虚空。 人一切的劳碌,就是他在日光之下的劳碌,有什么益处呢? 一代过去,一代又来,地却永远长存。 日头出来,日头落下,急归所出之地。 风往南刮,又向北转,不住地旋转,而且返回转行原道。 江河都往海里流,海却不满;江河从何处流,仍归还何处。 万事令人厌烦[a],人不能说尽。眼看,看不饱;耳听,听不足。 已有的事后必再有,已行的事后必再行,日光之下并无新事。 10 岂有一件事人能指着说“这是新的”?哪知,在我们以前的世代早已有了。 11 已过的世代无人记念,将来的世代后来的人也不记念。

12 我传道者,在耶路撒冷做过以色列的王。 13 我专心用智慧寻求查究天下所做的一切事,乃知神叫世人所经练的,是极重的劳苦。 14 我见日光之下所做的一切事都是虚空,都是捕风。 15 弯曲的不能变直,缺少的不能足数。 16 我心里议论说:“我得了大智慧,胜过我以前在耶路撒冷的众人,而且我心中多经历智慧和知识的事。” 17 我又专心察明智慧、狂妄和愚昧,乃知这也是捕风。 18 因为多有智慧就多有愁烦,加增知识的就加增忧伤。

Footnotes

  1. 传道书 1:8 或作:万物满有困乏。

The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.

Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities! all is vanity.

What profit hath man of all his labour wherewith he laboureth under the sun?

[One] generation passeth away, and [another] generation cometh, but the earth standeth for ever.

The sun also riseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to its place where it ariseth.

The wind goeth towards the south, and turneth about towards the north: it turneth about continually, and the wind returneth again to its circuits.

All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full: unto the place whither the rivers go, thither they go again.

All things are full of toil; none can express it. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.

That which hath been is that which shall be; and that which hath been done is that which will be done: and there is nothing new under the sun.

10 Is there a thing whereof it may be said, See, this is new? It hath been already in the ages which were before us.

11 There is no remembrance of former things; neither shall there be remembrance of things that are to come with those who shall live afterwards.

12 I, the Preacher, was king over Israel in Jerusalem.

13 And I applied my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all that is done under the heavens: this grievous occupation hath God given to the children of men to weary themselves therewith.

14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun, and behold, all is vanity and pursuit of the wind.

15 That which is crooked cannot be made straight; and that which is wanting cannot be numbered.

16 I communed with mine own heart, saying, Lo, I have become great and have acquired wisdom more than all they that have been before me over Jerusalem; and my heart hath seen much of wisdom and knowledge.

17 And I applied my heart to the knowledge of wisdom, and to the knowledge of madness and folly: I perceived that this also is a striving after the wind.

18 For in much wisdom is much vexation, and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.