赞美之歌

25 耶和华啊!你是我的上帝,我要尊崇你,赞美你的名。你信实无比,

按你古时定下的计划行了奇妙的事。
你使城邑沦为废墟,
使坚垒沦为荒场。
外族人的宫殿不复存在,
永远不能重建。
因此,强盛的国家必颂扬你,
残暴的民族必敬畏你。
你是贫穷人的避难所,
是困苦之人患难中的避难所,
你是避风港,
是酷暑中的阴凉处。
残暴之徒的气息好像吹袭墙垣的暴风,
又像沙漠中的热气。
但你平息外族人的喧哗,
止息残暴之徒的歌声,
好像云朵消去酷热。

在锡安山上,万军之耶和华必为天下万民摆设丰盛的宴席,有陈年佳酿和精选的美食。 在这山上,祂必除去遮蔽万民的面纱和笼罩万国的幔子。 祂必永远吞灭死亡。主耶和华必擦去各人脸上的眼泪,从世上除掉祂子民的羞辱。这是耶和华说的。 到那日,人们必说:“看啊,这是我们的上帝,我们信靠祂,祂拯救了我们。这是耶和华,我们信靠祂,我们要因祂的拯救而欢喜快乐。” 10 耶和华必伸手保护这山,但摩押人必被践踏,像干草被践踏在粪池中。 11 他们必在里面张开手臂,好像张开手臂游泳的人一样。耶和华必摧毁他们的骄傲,挫败他们手中的诡计。 12 祂必拆毁他们高大坚固的城墙,将其夷为平地、化为尘土。

稱頌的詩歌

25 耶和華啊!你是我的 神,

我要尊崇你,稱謝你的名,

因為你以信實真誠作成了奇妙的事,

就是你遠古以前所計劃的事。

你使城市變成廢堆,

使堅固城變為荒涼的地方,

使外族人的城堡不再為城,

永遠不得重建。

因此,強大的民族必榮耀你;

強暴之國的城也要敬畏你。

你作了困乏人的保障、

貧窮人急難中的保障、

躲暴風雨的避難所、避炎熱的陰涼處;

因為強暴者所吹的氣,

如同直吹牆壁的暴風。

你抑制外族人的喧嘩,好像減低乾旱之地的炎熱;

你禁止強暴者的凱歌,好像熱氣因雲彩而消散。

聖山上擺設筵席

萬軍之耶和華必在這山上為萬民擺設豐盛美筵,有陳酒、滿髓的肥甘和醇美好酒。 他又必在這山上除滅那遮蓋萬民的面巾,和那遮蓋列國的帕子。 他要吞滅死亡,直到永遠;主耶和華必擦去各人臉上的眼淚,又從地上除掉他子民的羞辱;這是耶和華說的。

 神施行拯救,懲罰敵人

到那日,必有人說:“看哪!這是我們的 神;我們信靠他,他必拯救我們。這是耶和華,我們所倚靠的,我們要因他的拯救歡喜快樂。 10 耶和華的手必放在這山上;但摩押人在自己的地方必受踐踏,好像乾草在糞坑中被踐踏一樣。 11 他們必在其中伸開手來,好像游泳者伸開手來游泳一樣;但耶和華要使他們的驕傲和他們手所行的詭計,一同敗落。 12 耶和華必使他們高聳而堅固的城牆傾倒下陷,落在地面,變作塵土。”

25 O Lord, you are my God![a]
I will exalt you in praise, I will extol your fame.[b]
For you have done extraordinary things,
and executed plans made long ago exactly as you decreed.[c]
Indeed,[d] you have made the city[e] into a heap of rubble,
the fortified town into a heap of ruins;
the fortress of foreigners[f] is no longer a city,
it will never be rebuilt.
So a strong nation will extol you;
the towns of[g] powerful nations will fear you.
For you are a protector for the poor,
a protector for the needy in their distress,
a shelter from the rainstorm,
a shade from the heat.
Though the breath of tyrants[h] is like a winter rainstorm,[i]
like heat[j] in a dry land,
you humble the boasting foreigners.[k]
Just as the shadow of a cloud causes the heat to subside,[l]
so he causes the song of tyrants to cease.[m]
The Lord of Heaven’s Armies will hold a banquet for all the nations on this mountain.[n]
At this banquet there will be plenty of meat and aged wine—
tender meat and choicest wine.[o]
On this mountain he will swallow up
the shroud that is over all the peoples,[p]
the woven covering that is over all the nations;[q]
he will swallow up death permanently.[r]
The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tears from every face,
and remove his people’s disgrace from all the earth.
Indeed, the Lord has announced it![s]
At that time they will say,[t]
“Look, here[u] is our God!
We waited for him, and he delivered us.
Here[v] is the Lord! We waited for him.
Let’s rejoice and celebrate his deliverance!”
10 For the Lord’s power will make this mountain secure.[w]
Moab will be trampled down where it stands,[x]
as a heap of straw is trampled down in[y] a manure pile.
11 Moab[z] will spread out its hands in the middle of it,[aa]
just as a swimmer spreads his hands to swim;
the Lord[ab] will bring down Moab’s[ac] pride as it spreads its hands.[ad]
12 The fortified city (along with the very tops of your[ae] walls)[af] he will knock down,
he will bring it down, he will throw it down to the dusty ground.[ag]

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 25:1 sn The prophet speaks here as one who has observed the coming judgment of the proud.
  2. Isaiah 25:1 tn Heb “name.” See the note at 24:15.
  3. Isaiah 25:1 tn Heb “plans from long ago [in] faithfulness, trustworthiness.” The feminine noun אֱמוּנָה (ʾemunah, “faithfulness”) and masculine noun אֹמֶן (ʾomen, “trustworthiness”), both of which are derived from the root אָמַן (ʾaman), are juxtaposed to emphasize the basic idea conveyed by the synonyms. Here they describe the absolute reliability of the divine plans.
  4. Isaiah 25:2 tn Or “For” (KJV, NAB, NASB, NRSV).
  5. Isaiah 25:2 tn The Hebrew text has “you have made from the city.” The prefixed mem (מ) on עִיר (ʿir, “city”) was probably originally an enclitic mem suffixed to the preceding verb. See J. N. Oswalt, Isaiah (NICOT), 1:456, n. 3.
  6. Isaiah 25:2 tc Some with support from the LXX emend זָרִים (zarim, “foreigners”) to זֵדִים (zedim, “the insolent”).
  7. Isaiah 25:3 tn The Hebrew text has a singular form, but it should be emended to a plural or eliminated altogether. The noun may have been accidentally copied from the preceding verse.
  8. Isaiah 25:4 tn Or perhaps, “the violent”; NIV, NRSV “the ruthless.”
  9. Isaiah 25:4 tc The Hebrew text has, “like a rainstorm of a wall,” which might be interpreted to mean, “like a rainstorm battering against a wall.” The translation assumes an emendation of קִיר (qir, “wall”) to קֹר (qor, “cold, winter”; cf. Gen 8:22). See J. N. Oswalt, Isaiah (NICOT), 1:457, n. 6, for discussion.
  10. Isaiah 25:5 tn Or “drought” (TEV).
  11. Isaiah 25:5 tn Heb “the tumult of foreigners.”
  12. Isaiah 25:5 tn Heb “[like] heat in the shadow of a cloud.”
  13. Isaiah 25:5 tn The translation assumes that the verb יַעֲנֶה (yaʿaneh) is a Hiphil imperfect from עָנָה (ʿanah, “be afflicted, humiliated”). In this context with “song” as object it means to “quiet” (see HALOT 853-54 s.v. II ענה). Some prefer to emend the form to the second person singular, so that it will agree with the second person verb earlier in the verse. BDB 776 s.v. III עָנָה Qal.1 understands the form as Qal, with “song” as subject, in which case one might translate “the song of tyrants will be silent.” An emendation of the form to a Niphal (יֵעָנֶה, yeʿaneh) would yield the same translation.
  14. Isaiah 25:6 sn That is, Mount Zion (see 24:23); cf. TEV; NLT “In Jerusalem.”
  15. Isaiah 25:6 tn Heb “And the Lord of Heaven’s Armies [traditionally, “the Lord of hosts”] will make for all the nations on this mountain a banquet of meats, a banquet of wine dregs, meats filled with marrow, dregs that are filtered.”
  16. Isaiah 25:7 tn The Hebrew text reads, “the face of the shroud, the shroud over all the nations.” Some emend the second הַלּוֹט (hallot) to a passive participle הַלּוּט (hallut, “that is wrapped”).
  17. Isaiah 25:7 sn The point of the imagery is unclear. Perhaps the shroud/covering referred to was associated with death in some way (see v. 8).
  18. Isaiah 25:8 sn The image of the Lord “swallowing” death would be especially powerful, for death was viewed in Canaanite mythology and culture as a hungry enemy that swallows its victims. See the note at 5:14.
  19. Isaiah 25:8 tn Heb “has spoken” (so NAB, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT).
  20. Isaiah 25:9 tn Heb “and one will say in that day.”
  21. Isaiah 25:9 tn Heb “this [one].”
  22. Isaiah 25:9 tn Heb “this [one].”
  23. Isaiah 25:10 tn Heb “for the hand of the Lord will rest on this mountain”; TEV “will protect Mount Zion”; NCV “will protect (rest on NLT) Jerusalem.”
  24. Isaiah 25:10 tn Heb “under him,” i.e., “in his place.”
  25. Isaiah 25:10 tc The marginal reading (Qere) is בְּמוֹ (bemo, “in”). The consonantal text (Kethib) has בְּמִי (bemi, “in the water of”).
  26. Isaiah 25:11 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Moab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  27. Isaiah 25:11 tn The antecedent of the third masculine singular pronominal suffix is probably the masculine noun מַתְבֵּן (matben, “heap of straw”) in v. 10 rather than the feminine noun מַדְמֵנָה (madmenah, “manure pile”), also in v. 10.
  28. Isaiah 25:11 tn Heb “he”; the referent (the Lord) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  29. Isaiah 25:11 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Moab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  30. Isaiah 25:11 tn The Hebrew text has, “he will bring down his pride along with the [?] of his hands.” The meaning of אָרְבּוֹת (ʾarbot), which occurs only here in the OT, is unknown. Some (see BDB 70 s.v. אָרְבָּה) translate “artifice, cleverness,” relating the form to the verbal root אָרָב (ʾarav, “to lie in wait, ambush”), but this requires some convoluted semantic reasoning. HALOT 83 s.v. *אָרְבָּה suggests the meaning “[nimble] movements.” The translation above, which attempts to relate the form to the preceding context, is purely speculative.
  31. Isaiah 25:12 sn Moab is addressed.
  32. Isaiah 25:12 tn Heb “a fortification, the high point of your walls.”
  33. Isaiah 25:12 tn Heb “he will bring [it] down, he will make [it] touch the ground, even to the dust.”