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仇敌必受重报

36 “人子啊!你要向以色列的众山说预言:‘以色列的众山啊!你们要听耶和华的话。 主耶和华这样说:因为仇敌攻击你们说:哈哈!那悠久的山冈都归给我们为业了。 所以你要说预言:主耶和华这样说:因为敌人使你们荒凉,四围践踏你们,好使你们归给列国中余剩的人为业,成为人们提说和嘲笑的对象, 因此,以色列的众山啊!你们要听主耶和华的话;主耶和华对大山、小冈、溪涧、山谷、荒凉的废墟,被弃的城,就是曾被四围列国中余剩的人所劫掠、所讥笑的,这样说: 主耶和华这样说:我在妒火中说话攻击列国中余剩的人和以东众人,因为他们全心欢喜,满怀恨恶,把我的地归给自己为业,好占有它为掠物。 因此,你要向以色列地说预言,对大山、小冈、溪涧和山谷说:主耶和华这样说:看哪!我在嫉妒和烈怒中说话,因为你们担当了列国的羞辱。 所以主耶和华这样说:我举手起誓说:你们四围的列国必亲自担当自己的羞辱。

以色列地必再次蒙福

“‘以色列的众山啊!你们必长出枝条,为我的子民以色列结出果子,因为他们快要回来了。 看哪!我是帮助你们的,我必转向你们,使人可以在你们上面耕种和撒种。 10 我要使以色列全家的人数在你们上面增多;城市有人居住,废墟可以重建。 11 我必使人和牲畜都在你们上面增多;他们必繁衍增多;我必使你们有人居住,像从前一样,并要使你们比先前更蒙福。你们就知道我是耶和华。 12 我必使人,就是我的子民以色列,在你上面行走;他们必得你为业;你必作他们的产业,也不再使他们丧失子女。 13 主耶和华这样说:因为人对你说:你是吞吃人的,又是使你的国民丧失子女的。 14 所以你必不再吞吃人,也必不再使你的国民丧失子女。这是主耶和华的宣告。 15 我必使你不再听见列国的羞辱,你必不再受万族的辱骂,也不再使你的国民跌倒。这是主耶和华的宣告。’”

犯罪受罚

16 耶和华的话又临到我说: 17 “人子啊!以色列家住在他们本土的时候,他们的所作所为玷污了那地。他们所行的在我面前,就像在经期中的妇人那样污秽。 18 所以我因他们在那地上流人的血,又因他们以自己可憎的像玷污那地,就把我的烈怒倒在他们身上。 19 我使他们分散在列邦,四散在各地;我按着他们的所作所为审判他们。 20 他们到了所去的列邦那里,我的圣名就被亵渎,因为人总是谈论他们说:‘这些是耶和华的子民,他们却要从耶和华的地出来。’ 21 我却顾惜我的圣名,就是以色列家在他们所去的列邦那里所亵渎的。

施怜悯的主

22 “因此,你要对以色列家说:‘主耶和华这样说:以色列家啊!我作这事,不是为了你们,而是为了我自己的圣名,就是在你们所去的列邦那里所亵渎的, 23 我要使我的大名显为圣,这名在列邦中已经被亵渎了,是你们在他们中间所亵渎的。我在你们身上向他们显为圣的时候,他们就知道我是耶和华。这是主耶和华的宣告。 24 我必从列国中领你们出来,从万邦中聚集你们,把你们带回故土。 25 我必用洁净的水洒在你们身上,你们就洁净了;我必洁净你们的一切污秽,使你们远离所有可憎的像。

赐新心的应许

26 “‘我必把新心赐给你们,把新灵放在你们里面;我必从你们的肉体中除去石心,把肉心赐给你们。 27 我必把我的灵放在你们里面,使你们遵行我的律例,谨守遵行我的典章。 28 你们要住在我赐给你们列祖的地;你们要作我的子民,我要作你们的 神。 29 我必拯救你们脱离你们的一切污秽;我必叫五谷丰收,不使你们遇见饥荒。 30 我必使树木的果子和田地的出产增多,好使你们在列国中不再因饥荒而遭受耻辱。 31 那时,你们必想起你们的恶行和不好的作为,就必因你们的罪孽和可憎恶的事厌恶自己。 32 你们要知道我这样行,不是为了你们的缘故;以色列家啊!你们要因自己的行为抱愧蒙羞。这是主耶和华的宣告。

以色列的复兴

33 “‘主耶和华这样说:我洁净你们,使你们脱离一切罪孽的日子,我必使城市有人居住,废墟可以重建。 34 从前所有路过的人都看为荒凉之地,现在却必再可以耕种。 35 他们必说:“先前这荒凉之地,现在竟像伊甸园一样;这些废弃、荒凉、毁坏了的城市,现在却成了坚固城,有人居住了。” 36 那时,在你们四围所余剩的列国,就必知道我是耶和华,是我重建了那些毁坏的地方,栽植了那些荒凉之地。我耶和华说了,就必实行。

37 “‘主耶和华这样说:我还要让以色列家求我为他们增加人数,多如羊群。 38 守节的时候,在耶路撒冷作祭牲的羊群是怎样多,那些荒废了的城市也必照样满了人群。他们就知道我是耶和华。’”

36 Also, thou son of man, prophesy unto the mountains of Israel, and say, Ye mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord:

Thus saith the Lord God; Because the enemy hath said against you, Aha, even the ancient high places are ours in possession:

Therefore prophesy and say, Thus saith the Lord God; Because they have made you desolate, and swallowed you up on every side, that ye might be a possession unto the residue of the heathen, and ye are taken up in the lips of talkers, and are an infamy of the people:

Therefore, ye mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord God; Thus saith the Lord God to the mountains, and to the hills, to the rivers, and to the valleys, to the desolate wastes, and to the cities that are forsaken, which became a prey and derision to the residue of the heathen that are round about;

Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Surely in the fire of my jealousy have I spoken against the residue of the heathen, and against all Idumea, which have appointed my land into their possession with the joy of all their heart, with despiteful minds, to cast it out for a prey.

Prophesy therefore concerning the land of Israel, and say unto the mountains, and to the hills, to the rivers, and to the valleys, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I have spoken in my jealousy and in my fury, because ye have borne the shame of the heathen:

Therefore thus saith the Lord God; I have lifted up mine hand, Surely the heathen that are about you, they shall bear their shame.

But ye, O mountains of Israel, ye shall shoot forth your branches, and yield your fruit to my people of Israel; for they are at hand to come.

For, behold, I am for you, and I will turn unto you, and ye shall be tilled and sown:

10 And I will multiply men upon you, all the house of Israel, even all of it: and the cities shall be inhabited, and the wastes shall be builded:

11 And I will multiply upon you man and beast; and they shall increase and bring fruit: and I will settle you after your old estates, and will do better unto you than at your beginnings: and ye shall know that I am the Lord.

12 Yea, I will cause men to walk upon you, even my people Israel; and they shall possess thee, and thou shalt be their inheritance, and thou shalt no more henceforth bereave them of men.

13 Thus saith the Lord God; Because they say unto you, Thou land devourest up men, and hast bereaved thy nations:

14 Therefore thou shalt devour men no more, neither bereave thy nations any more, saith the Lord God.

15 Neither will I cause men to hear in thee the shame of the heathen any more, neither shalt thou bear the reproach of the people any more, neither shalt thou cause thy nations to fall any more, saith the Lord God.

16 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,

17 Son of man, when the house of Israel dwelt in their own land, they defiled it by their own way and by their doings: their way was before me as the uncleanness of a removed woman.

18 Wherefore I poured my fury upon them for the blood that they had shed upon the land, and for their idols wherewith they had polluted it:

19 And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

20 And when they entered unto the heathen, whither they went, they profaned my holy name, when they said to them, These are the people of the Lord, and are gone forth out of his land.

21 But I had pity for mine holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among the heathen, whither they went.

22 Therefore say unto the house of Israel, thus saith the Lord God; I do not this for your sakes, O house of Israel, but for mine holy name's sake, which ye have profaned among the heathen, whither ye went.

23 And I will sanctify my great name, which was profaned among the heathen, which ye have profaned in the midst of them; and the heathen shall know that I am the Lord, saith the Lord God, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes.

24 For I will take you from among the heathen, and gather you out of all countries, and will bring you into your own land.

25 Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.

26 A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of flesh.

27 And I will put my spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes, and ye shall keep my judgments, and do them.

28 And ye shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers; and ye shall be my people, and I will be your God.

29 I will also save you from all your uncleannesses: and I will call for the corn, and will increase it, and lay no famine upon you.

30 And I will multiply the fruit of the tree, and the increase of the field, that ye shall receive no more reproach of famine among the heathen.

31 Then shall ye remember your own evil ways, and your doings that were not good, and shall lothe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations.

32 Not for your sakes do I this, saith the Lord God, be it known unto you: be ashamed and confounded for your own ways, O house of Israel.

33 Thus saith the Lord God; In the day that I shall have cleansed you from all your iniquities I will also cause you to dwell in the cities, and the wastes shall be builded.

34 And the desolate land shall be tilled, whereas it lay desolate in the sight of all that passed by.

35 And they shall say, This land that was desolate is become like the garden of Eden; and the waste and desolate and ruined cities are become fenced, and are inhabited.

36 Then the heathen that are left round about you shall know that I the Lord build the ruined places, and plant that that was desolate: I the Lord have spoken it, and I will do it.

37 Thus saith the Lord God; I will yet for this be enquired of by the house of Israel, to do it for them; I will increase them with men like a flock.

38 As the holy flock, as the flock of Jerusalem in her solemn feasts; so shall the waste cities be filled with flocks of men: and they shall know that I am the Lord.

Hope for the Mountains of Israel

36 “Son of man, prophesy to the mountains of Israel(A) and say, ‘Mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord. This is what the Sovereign Lord says:(B) The enemy said of you, “Aha!(C) The ancient heights(D) have become our possession.(E)”’ Therefore prophesy and say, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Because they ravaged(F) and crushed you from every side so that you became the possession of the rest of the nations and the object of people’s malicious talk and slander,(G) therefore, mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Sovereign Lord: This is what the Sovereign Lord says to the mountains and hills, to the ravines and valleys,(H) to the desolate ruins(I) and the deserted(J) towns that have been plundered and ridiculed(K) by the rest of the nations around you(L) this is what the Sovereign Lord says: In my burning(M) zeal I have spoken against the rest of the nations, and against all Edom, for with glee and with malice in their hearts they made my land their own possession so that they might plunder its pastureland.’(N) Therefore prophesy concerning the land of Israel and say to the mountains and hills, to the ravines and valleys: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I speak in my jealous wrath because you have suffered the scorn of the nations.(O) Therefore this is what the Sovereign Lord says: I swear with uplifted hand(P) that the nations around you will also suffer scorn.(Q)

“‘But you, mountains of Israel, will produce branches and fruit(R) for my people Israel, for they will soon come home. I am concerned for you and will look on you with favor; you will be plowed and sown,(S) 10 and I will cause many people to live on you—yes, all of Israel. The towns will be inhabited and the ruins(T) rebuilt.(U) 11 I will increase the number of people and animals living on you, and they will be fruitful(V) and become numerous. I will settle people(W) on you as in the past(X) and will make you prosper more than before.(Y) Then you will know that I am the Lord. 12 I will cause people, my people Israel, to live on you. They will possess you, and you will be their inheritance;(Z) you will never again deprive them of their children.

13 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Because some say to you, “You devour people(AA) and deprive your nation of its children,” 14 therefore you will no longer devour people or make your nation childless, declares the Sovereign Lord. 15 No longer will I make you hear the taunts of the nations, and no longer will you suffer the scorn of the peoples or cause your nation to fall, declares the Sovereign Lord.(AB)’”

Israel’s Restoration Assured

16 Again the word of the Lord came to me: 17 “Son of man, when the people of Israel were living in their own land, they defiled it by their conduct and their actions. Their conduct was like a woman’s monthly uncleanness(AC) in my sight.(AD) 18 So I poured out(AE) my wrath on them because they had shed blood in the land and because they had defiled it with their idols. 19 I dispersed them among the nations, and they were scattered(AF) through the countries; I judged them according to their conduct and their actions.(AG) 20 And wherever they went among the nations they profaned(AH) my holy name, for it was said of them, ‘These are the Lord’s people, and yet they had to leave his land.’(AI) 21 I had concern for my holy name, which the people of Israel profaned among the nations where they had gone.(AJ)

22 “Therefore say to the Israelites, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: It is not for your sake, people of Israel, that I am going to do these things, but for the sake of my holy name,(AK) which you have profaned(AL) among the nations where you have gone.(AM) 23 I will show the holiness of my great name,(AN) which has been profaned(AO) among the nations, the name you have profaned among them. Then the nations will know that I am the Lord,(AP) declares the Sovereign Lord, when I am proved holy(AQ) through you before their eyes.(AR)

24 “‘For I will take you out of the nations; I will gather you from all the countries and bring you back into your own land.(AS) 25 I will sprinkle(AT) clean water on you, and you will be clean; I will cleanse(AU) you from all your impurities(AV) and from all your idols.(AW) 26 I will give you a new heart(AX) and put a new spirit in you; I will remove from you your heart of stone(AY) and give you a heart of flesh.(AZ) 27 And I will put my Spirit(BA) in you and move you to follow my decrees(BB) and be careful to keep my laws.(BC) 28 Then you will live in the land I gave your ancestors; you will be my people,(BD) and I will be your God.(BE) 29 I will save you from all your uncleanness. I will call for the grain and make it plentiful and will not bring famine(BF) upon you. 30 I will increase the fruit of the trees and the crops of the field, so that you will no longer suffer disgrace among the nations because of famine.(BG) 31 Then you will remember your evil ways and wicked deeds, and you will loathe yourselves for your sins and detestable practices.(BH) 32 I want you to know that I am not doing this for your sake, declares the Sovereign Lord. Be ashamed(BI) and disgraced for your conduct, people of Israel!(BJ)

33 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: On the day I cleanse(BK) you from all your sins, I will resettle your towns, and the ruins(BL) will be rebuilt.(BM) 34 The desolate land will be cultivated instead of lying desolate in the sight of all who pass through it. 35 They will say, “This land that was laid waste has become like the garden of Eden;(BN) the cities that were lying in ruins, desolate and destroyed, are now fortified and inhabited.(BO) 36 Then the nations around you that remain will know that I the Lord have rebuilt what was destroyed and have replanted what was desolate. I the Lord have spoken, and I will do it.’(BP)

37 “This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Once again I will yield to Israel’s plea(BQ) and do this for them: I will make their people as numerous as sheep,(BR) 38 as numerous as the flocks for offerings(BS) at Jerusalem during her appointed festivals. So will the ruined cities be filled with flocks of people. Then they will know that I am the Lord.(BT)