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Ezra 4
Cornilescu 1924 - Revised 2010, 2014
Ezra 4
Cornilescu 1924 - Revised 2010, 2014
Amânarea zidirii Templului
4 Vrăjmaşii(A) lui Iuda şi Beniamin au auzit că fiii robiei zidesc un templu Domnului, Dumnezeului lui Israel. 2 Au venit la Zorobabel şi la capii de familii şi le-au zis: „Să zidim şi noi cu voi, căci şi noi chemăm ca şi voi pe Dumnezeul vostru şi-I aducem jertfe din vremea lui Esar-Hadon(B), împăratul Asiriei, care ne-a adus aici.” 3 Dar Zorobabel, Iosua şi ceilalţi capi ai familiilor lui Israel le-au răspuns: „Nu(C) se cuvine să zidiţi împreună cu noi Casa Dumnezeului nostru, ci noi singuri o vom zidi Domnului, Dumnezeului lui Israel, cum ne-a poruncit(D) împăratul Cirus, împăratul perşilor.” 4 Atunci, oamenii(E) ţării au muiat inima poporului lui Iuda, l-au înfricoşat ca să-l împiedice să zidească 5 şi au mituit cu preţ de argint pe sfetnici, ca să-i zădărnicească lucrarea. Aşa a fost tot timpul vieţii lui Cirus, împăratul perşilor, până la domnia lui Darius, împăratul perşilor. 6 Sub domnia lui Asuerus, la începutul domniei lui, au scris o pâră împotriva locuitorilor din Iuda şi din Ierusalim. 7 Şi, pe vremea lui Artaxerxe, Bişlam, Mitredat, Tabeel şi ceilalţi tovarăşi de slujbă ai lor, au scris lui Artaxerxe, împăratul perşilor. Scrisoarea a fost scrisă cu slove aramaice şi tălmăcită în limba aramaică. 8 Dregătorul Rehum şi logofătul Şimşai au scris împăratului Artaxerxe scrisoarea următoare la Ierusalim. 9 Dregătorul Rehum, logofătul Şimşai şi ceilalţi tovarăşi de slujbă ai lor, cei din Din(F), din Arfarsatac, din Tarpel, din Afaras, din Erec, din Babilon, din Susa, din Deha, din Elam 10 şi celelalte popoare pe care le-a mutat marele şi vestitul Osnapar şi le-a aşezat în cetatea Samariei şi în celelalte locuri de dincoace de Râu şi aşa mai departe. 11 Iată cuprinsul scrisorii pe care au trimis-o împăratului Artaxerxe: „Robii tăi, oamenii de dincoace de Râu, şi aşa mai departe. 12 Să ştie împăratul că iudeii plecaţi de la tine şi veniţi printre noi la Ierusalim zidesc din nou cetatea aceea răzvrătită şi rea, îi ridică zidurile şi-i dreg temeliile. 13 Să ştie dar împăratul că, dacă se va zidi cetatea aceasta şi i se vor ridica zidurile, nu vor mai plăti nici bir(G), nici dare, nici drept de trecere, şi vistieria împărătească va suferi din pricina aceasta. 14 Şi, fiindcă noi mâncăm sarea curţii domneşti şi nu ne şade bine să vedem pe împărat păgubit, trimitem împăratului aceste ştiri. 15 Să se facă cercetări în Cartea Cronicilor părinţilor tăi şi vei găsi şi vei vedea în Cartea Cronicilor că cetatea aceasta este o cetate răzvrătită, vătămătoare împăraţilor şi ţinuturilor şi că s-a dedat la răscoală încă din vremuri străbune. De aceea a fost nimicită cetatea aceasta. 16 Facem cunoscut împăratului că, dacă va fi zidită din nou cetatea aceasta şi dacă i se vor ridica zidurile, prin chiar faptul acesta nu vei mai avea stăpânire dincoace de Râu.” 17 Iată răspunsul trimis de împărat dregătorului Rehum, logofătului Şimşai şi celorlalţi tovarăşi ai lui de slujbă, care locuiau la Samaria şi în alte locuri de cealaltă parte a Râului. „Sănătate şi aşa mai departe. 18 Scrisoarea pe care ne-aţi trimis-o a fost citită întocmai înaintea mea. 19 Am dat poruncă să se facă cercetări şi s-a găsit că, din vremuri vechi, cetatea aceasta s-a răsculat împotriva împăraţilor şi s-a dedat la răscoală şi la răzvrătire. 20 Au fost la Ierusalim împăraţi puternici, stăpâni(H) peste toată ţara de dincolo(I) de Râu şi cărora li se plătea bir, dare şi drept de trecere pe drum. 21 Ca urmare, porunciţi să înceteze lucrările oamenilor acelora şi să nu se mai zidească cetatea aceasta până ce nu vor avea o învoire din partea mea. 22 Vedeţi să nu vă abateţi de la porunca aceasta, ca să nu crească răul acela spre paguba împăraţilor.” 23 Îndată ce s-a citit cuprinsul scrisorii împăratului Artaxerxe înaintea lui Rehum, înaintea logofătului Şimşai şi înaintea tovarăşilor lor de slujbă, s-au dus în grabă la Ierusalim, la iudei, şi i-au oprit cu silă şi cu putere de la lucrările lor. 24 Atunci s-a oprit lucrarea Casei lui Dumnezeu la Ierusalim şi a fost oprită până în anul al doilea al domniei lui Darius, împăratul perşilor.
Ezra 4
New International Version
Ezra 4
New International Version
Opposition to the Rebuilding
4 When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard that the exiles were building(A) a temple for the Lord, the God of Israel, 2 they came to Zerubbabel and to the heads of the families and said, “Let us help you build because, like you, we seek your God and have been sacrificing to him since the time of Esarhaddon(B) king of Assyria, who brought us here.”(C)
3 But Zerubbabel, Joshua and the rest of the heads of the families of Israel answered, “You have no part with us in building a temple to our God. We alone will build it for the Lord, the God of Israel, as King Cyrus, the king of Persia, commanded us.”(D)
4 Then the peoples around them set out to discourage the people of Judah and make them afraid to go on building.[a](E) 5 They bribed officials to work against them and frustrate their plans during the entire reign of Cyrus king of Persia and down to the reign of Darius king of Persia.
Later Opposition Under Xerxes and Artaxerxes
6 At the beginning of the reign of Xerxes,[b](F) they lodged an accusation against the people of Judah and Jerusalem.(G)
7 And in the days of Artaxerxes(H) king of Persia, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel and the rest of his associates wrote a letter to Artaxerxes. The letter was written in Aramaic script and in the Aramaic(I) language.[c][d]
8 Rehum the commanding officer and Shimshai the secretary wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king as follows:
9 Rehum the commanding officer and Shimshai the secretary, together with the rest of their associates(J)—the judges, officials and administrators over the people from Persia, Uruk(K) and Babylon, the Elamites of Susa,(L) 10 and the other people whom the great and honorable Ashurbanipal(M) deported and settled in the city of Samaria and elsewhere in Trans-Euphrates.(N)
11 (This is a copy of the letter they sent him.)
To King Artaxerxes,
From your servants in Trans-Euphrates:
12 The king should know that the people who came up to us from you have gone to Jerusalem and are rebuilding that rebellious and wicked city. They are restoring the walls and repairing the foundations.(O)
13 Furthermore, the king should know that if this city is built and its walls are restored, no more taxes, tribute or duty(P) will be paid, and eventually the royal revenues will suffer.[e] 14 Now since we are under obligation to the palace and it is not proper for us to see the king dishonored, we are sending this message to inform the king, 15 so that a search may be made in the archives(Q) of your predecessors. In these records you will find that this city is a rebellious city, troublesome to kings and provinces, a place with a long history of sedition. That is why this city was destroyed.(R) 16 We inform the king that if this city is built and its walls are restored, you will be left with nothing in Trans-Euphrates.
17 The king sent this reply:
To Rehum the commanding officer, Shimshai the secretary and the rest of their associates living in Samaria and elsewhere in Trans-Euphrates:(S)
Greetings.
18 The letter you sent us has been read and translated in my presence. 19 I issued an order and a search was made, and it was found that this city has a long history of revolt(T) against kings and has been a place of rebellion and sedition. 20 Jerusalem has had powerful kings ruling over the whole of Trans-Euphrates,(U) and taxes, tribute and duty were paid to them. 21 Now issue an order to these men to stop work, so that this city will not be rebuilt until I so order. 22 Be careful not to neglect this matter. Why let this threat grow, to the detriment of the royal interests?(V)
23 As soon as the copy of the letter of King Artaxerxes was read to Rehum and Shimshai the secretary and their associates,(W) they went immediately to the Jews in Jerusalem and compelled them by force to stop.
24 Thus the work on the house of God in Jerusalem came to a standstill until the second year of the reign of Darius(X) king of Persia.
Ezra 4
King James Version
Ezra 4
King James Version
4 Now when the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the children of the captivity builded the temple unto the Lord God of Israel;
2 Then they came to Zerubbabel, and to the chief of the fathers, and said unto them, Let us build with you: for we seek your God, as ye do; and we do sacrifice unto him since the days of Esarhaddon king of Assur, which brought us up hither.
3 But Zerubbabel, and Jeshua, and the rest of the chief of the fathers of Israel, said unto them, Ye have nothing to do with us to build an house unto our God; but we ourselves together will build unto the Lord God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of Persia hath commanded us.
4 Then the people of the land weakened the hands of the people of Judah, and troubled them in building,
5 And hired counsellors against them, to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.
6 And in the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, wrote they unto him an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.
7 And in the days of Artaxerxes wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of their companions, unto Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian tongue, and interpreted in the Syrian tongue.
8 Rehum the chancellor and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king in this sort:
9 Then wrote Rehum the chancellor, and Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their companions; the Dinaites, the Apharsathchites, the Tarpelites, the Apharsites, the Archevites, the Babylonians, the Susanchites, the Dehavites, and the Elamites,
10 And the rest of the nations whom the great and noble Asnapper brought over, and set in the cities of Samaria, and the rest that are on this side the river, and at such a time.
11 This is the copy of the letter that they sent unto him, even unto Artaxerxes the king; Thy servants the men on this side the river, and at such a time.
12 Be it known unto the king, that the Jews which came up from thee to us are come unto Jerusalem, building the rebellious and the bad city, and have set up the walls thereof, and joined the foundations.
13 Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls set up again, then will they not pay toll, tribute, and custom, and so thou shalt endamage the revenue of the kings.
14 Now because we have maintenance from the king's palace, and it was not meet for us to see the king's dishonour, therefore have we sent and certified the king;
15 That search may be made in the book of the records of thy fathers: so shalt thou find in the book of the records, and know that this city is a rebellious city, and hurtful unto kings and provinces, and that they have moved sedition within the same of old time: for which cause was this city destroyed.
16 We certify the king that, if this city be builded again, and the walls thereof set up, by this means thou shalt have no portion on this side the river.
17 Then sent the king an answer unto Rehum the chancellor, and to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their companions that dwell in Samaria, and unto the rest beyond the river, Peace, and at such a time.
18 The letter which ye sent unto us hath been plainly read before me.
19 And I commanded, and search hath been made, and it is found that this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein.
20 There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, which have ruled over all countries beyond the river; and toll, tribute, and custom, was paid unto them.
21 Give ye now commandment to cause these men to cease, and that this city be not builded, until another commandment shall be given from me.
22 Take heed now that ye fail not to do this: why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?
23 Now when the copy of king Artaxerxes' letter was read before Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went up in haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and power.
24 Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem. So it ceased unto the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.
Ezra 4
English Standard Version
Ezra 4
English Standard Version
Adversaries Oppose the Rebuilding
4 Now when (A)the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the returned exiles were building a temple to the Lord, the God of Israel, 2 they approached Zerubbabel and the heads of fathers' houses and said to them, “Let us build with you, for we worship your God as you do, and we have been sacrificing to him ever (B)since the days of (C)Esarhaddon king of Assyria (D)who brought us here.” 3 But Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the rest of the heads of fathers' houses in Israel said to them, (E)“You have nothing to do with us in building a house to our God; but we alone will build to the Lord, the God of Israel, (F)as King Cyrus the king of Persia has commanded us.”
4 Then (G)the people of the land discouraged the people of Judah and made them afraid to build 5 and bribed counselors against them to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.
6 And in the reign of (H)Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.
The Letter to King Artaxerxes
7 In the days of Artaxerxes, Bishlam and (I)Mithredath and Tabeel and the rest of their associates wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia. The letter was written (J)in Aramaic and translated.[a] 8 Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king as follows: 9 Rehum the commander, Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their associates, the (K)judges, the (L)governors, the officials, the Persians, the men of Erech, the Babylonians, the men of Susa, that is, the (M)Elamites, 10 and the rest of the nations whom the great and noble (N)Osnappar deported and settled in the cities of Samaria and in the rest of the province Beyond the River. 11 (This is a copy of the letter that they sent.) “To Artaxerxes the king: Your servants, the men of the province Beyond the River, send greeting. And now 12 be it known to the king that the Jews who came up from you to us have gone to Jerusalem. They are rebuilding that rebellious and wicked city. They are (O)finishing the walls and repairing the foundations. 13 Now be it known to the king that if this city is rebuilt and the walls finished, they will not pay (P)tribute, custom, or toll, and the royal revenue will be impaired. 14 Now because we eat the salt of the palace[b] and it is not fitting for us to witness the king's dishonor, therefore we send and inform the king, 15 in order that search may be made in the book of the records of your fathers. You will find in the book of the records and learn that this city is a rebellious city, hurtful to kings and provinces, and that sedition was stirred up in it from of old. That was why this city was laid waste. 16 We make known to the king that if this city is rebuilt and its walls finished, you will then have no possession in the province Beyond the River.”
The King Orders the Work to Cease
17 The king sent an answer: “To Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe and the rest of their associates who live in Samaria and in the rest of the province Beyond the River, greeting. And now 18 the letter that you sent to us has been (Q)plainly read before me. 19 And I made a decree, and search has been made, and it has been found that this city from of old has risen against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made in it. 20 And mighty kings have been over Jerusalem, (R)who ruled over the whole province Beyond the River, to whom (S)tribute, custom, and toll were paid. 21 Therefore make a decree that these men be made to cease, and that this city be not rebuilt, until a decree is made by me. 22 And take care not to be slack in this matter. Why should damage grow to the hurt of the king?”
23 Then, when the copy of King Artaxerxes' letter was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe and their associates, they went in haste to the Jews at Jerusalem and by force and power made them cease. 24 Then the work on the house of God that is in Jerusalem stopped, and it ceased until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.
Cornilescu 1924 - Revised 2010, 2014 (RMNN) 
Copyright of the Cornilescu Bible © 1924 belongs to British and Foreign Bible Society. Copyright © 2010, 2014 of the revised edition in Romanian language belongs to the Interconfessional Bible Society of Romania, with the approval of the British and Foreign Bible Society.
New International Version (NIV) 
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English Standard Version (ESV) 
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.