回歸的流亡者名單

巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒從前把猶大省的人擄到巴比倫,這些人的子孫從流亡之地返回耶路撒冷和猶大後,各回本城。 他們是與所羅巴伯、耶書亞、尼希米、西萊雅、利來雅、末底改、必珊、米斯拔、比革瓦伊、利宏和巴拿一同回來的。

以下是返回的以色列人的數目:

巴錄的子孫兩千一百七十二人; 示法提雅的子孫三百七十二人; 亞拉的子孫七百七十五人; 巴哈·摩押的子孫,即耶書亞和約押的子孫兩千八百一十二人; 以攔的子孫一千二百五十四人; 薩土的子孫九百四十五人; 薩改的子孫七百六十人; 10 巴尼的子孫六百四十二人; 11 比拜的子孫六百二十三人; 12 押甲的子孫一千二百二十二人; 13 亞多尼干的子孫六百六十六人; 14 比革瓦伊的子孫兩千零五十六人; 15 亞丁的子孫四百五十四人; 16 亞特的子孫,即希西迦的子孫九十八人; 17 比賽的子孫三百二十三人; 18 約拉的子孫一百一十二人; 19 哈順的子孫二百二十三人; 20 吉罷珥的子孫九十五人。

21 伯利恆人一百二十三名; 22 尼陀法人五十六名; 23 亞拿突人一百二十八名; 24 亞斯瑪弗人四十二名; 25 基列·耶琳人、基非拉人和比錄人七百四十三名; 26 拉瑪人和迦巴人六百二十一名; 27 默瑪人一百二十二名; 28 伯特利人和艾人二百二十三名; 29 尼波人五十二名; 30 末必人一百五十六名; 31 另一個以攔的子孫一千二百五十四人; 32 哈琳人三百二十名; 33 羅德人、哈第人和阿挪人七百二十五名; 34 耶利哥人三百四十五名; 35 西拿人三千六百三十名。

36 祭司有耶大雅的子孫,即耶書亞的子孫九百七十三人; 37 音麥的子孫一千零五十二人; 38 巴施戶珥的子孫一千二百四十七人; 39 哈琳的子孫一千零一十七人。

40 利未人有何達威雅的子孫,即耶書亞和甲篾的子孫七十四人; 41 負責歌樂的亞薩的子孫一百二十八人; 42 負責守衛殿門的沙龍的子孫、亞特的子孫、達們的子孫、亞谷的子孫、哈底大的子孫和朔拜的子孫一百三十九人。

43 殿役有西哈的子孫、哈蘇巴的子孫、答巴俄的子孫、 44 基綠的子孫、西亞的子孫、巴頓的子孫、 45 利巴拿的子孫、哈迦巴的子孫、亞谷的子孫、 46 哈甲的子孫、薩買的子孫、哈難的子孫、 47 吉德的子孫、迦哈的子孫、利亞雅的子孫、 48 利汛的子孫、尼哥大的子孫、迦散的子孫、 49 烏撒的子孫、巴西亞的子孫、比賽的子孫、 50 押拿的子孫、米烏寧的子孫、尼普心的子孫、 51 巴卜的子孫、哈古巴的子孫、哈忽的子孫、 52 巴洗律的子孫、米希大的子孫、哈沙的子孫、 53 巴柯的子孫、西西拉的子孫、答瑪的子孫、 54 尼細亞的子孫和哈提法的子孫。

55 所羅門僕人的子孫有瑣太的子孫、瑣斐列的子孫、比路大的子孫、 56 雅拉的子孫、達昆的子孫、吉德的子孫、 57 示法提雅的子孫、哈替的子孫、玻黑列·哈斯巴音的子孫和亞米的子孫。

58 殿役和所羅門僕人的子孫共三百九十二人。

59 以下這些人來自特·米拉、特·哈薩、基綠、押但和音麥,但不能證明自己是以色列人的後代: 60 第來雅的子孫、多比雅的子孫和尼哥大的子孫,共六百五十二人。

61-62 祭司中的哈巴雅宗族、哈哥斯宗族和巴西萊宗族,在族譜中都找不到自己的譜系,因此他們算為不潔淨,不能做祭司。巴西萊子孫的祖先娶了基列人巴西萊的女兒為妻,因此取名叫巴西萊。 63 省長吩咐他們,要等到用烏陵和土明求問上帝的祭司出現後,才可以吃至聖之物。

64 回到猶大的人共四萬二千三百六十名。 65 此外還有他們的七千三百三十七名男女僕婢,二百名男女歌樂手, 66 七百三十六匹馬,二百四十五匹騾子, 67 四百三十五頭駱駝和六千七百二十頭驢。

68 有些族長來到耶路撒冷耶和華的殿時,甘願為上帝的殿獻上禮物,用來在舊址上重新建殿。 69 他們盡自己的能力為這工程捐獻了五百公斤金子,三噸銀子,以及一百件祭司禮服。

70 祭司、利未人、一些百姓、歌樂手、殿門守衛和殿役住在自己的城裡,其餘的以色列人也都住在自己的城裡。

A List of People Who Returned from Exile

(Nehemiah 7.4-73)

King Nebuchadnezzar[a] of Babylonia had captured many of the people of Judah and had taken them as prisoners to Babylonia. Now they were on their way back to Jerusalem and to their own towns everywhere in Judah.

2-20 Zerubbabel, Joshua,[b] Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah were in charge of the ones who were coming back. And here is a list of how many returned from each family group: 2,172 from Parosh; 372 from Shephatiah; 775 from Arah; 2,812 descendants of Jeshua and Joab[c] from Pahath Moab; 1,254 from Elam; 945 from Zattu; 760 from Zaccai; 642 from Bani; 623 from Bebai; 1,222 from Azgad; 666 from Adonikam; 2,056 from Bigvai; 454 from Adin; 98 from Ater, also known as Hezekiah; 323 from Bezai; 112 from Jorah; 223 from Hashum; and 95 from Gibbar.

21-35 Here is how many people returned whose ancestors had come from the following towns: 123 from Bethlehem; 56 from Netophah; 128 from Anathoth; 42 from Azmaveth; 743 from Kiriatharim, Chephirah, and Beeroth; 621 from Ramah and Geba; 122 from Michmas; 223 from Bethel and Ai; 52 from Nebo; 156 from Magbish; 1,254 from the other Elam; 320 from Harim; 725 from Lod, Hadid, and Ono; 345 from Jericho; and 3,630 from Senaah.

36-39 Here is a list of how many returned from each family of priests: 973 descendants of Jeshua from the family of Jedaiah; 1,052 from the family of Immer; 1,247 from the family of Pashhur; and 1,017 from the family of Harim.

40-42 And here is a list of how many returned from the families of Levites: 74 descendants of Hodaviah from the families of Jeshua and Kadmiel; 128 descendants of Asaph from the temple musicians; and 139 descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai from the temple guards.

43-54 Here is a list of the families of temple workers whose descendants returned: Ziha, Hasupha, Tabbaoth, Keros, Siaha, Padon, Lebanah, Hagabah, Akkub, Hagab, Shamlai, Hanan, Giddel, Gahar, Reaiah, Rezin, Nekoda, Gazzam, Uzza, Paseah, Besai, Asnah, Meunim, Nephisim, Bakbuk, Hakupha, Harhur, Bazluth, Mehida, Harsha, Barkos, Sisera, Temah, Neziah, and Hatipha.

55-57 Here is a list of Solomon's servants whose descendants returned: Sotai, Hassophereth, Peruda, Jaalah, Darkon, Giddel, Shephatiah, Hattil, Pochereth Hazzebaim, and Ami.

58 A total of 392 descendants of temple workers and of Solomon's servants returned.

59-60 There were 652 who returned from the families of Delaiah, Tobiah, and Nekoda, though they could not prove that they were Israelites. They had lived in the Babylonian towns of Tel-Melah, Tel-Harsha, Cherub, Addan, and Immer.

61-62 The families of Habaiah, Hakkoz, and Barzillai could not prove that they were priests. The ancestor of the family of Barzillai had married the daughter of Barzillai from Gilead and had taken his wife's family name. But the records of these three families could not be found, and none of them were allowed to serve as priests. 63 (A) In fact, the governor[d] told them, “You cannot eat the food offered to God until we find out if you really are priests.”[e]

64-67 There were 42,360 who returned, in addition to 7,337 servants and 200 musicians, both women and men. They brought with them 736 horses, 245 mules, 435 camels, and 6,720 donkeys.

68 When the people came to where the Lord's temple had been in Jerusalem, some of the family leaders gave gifts so it could be rebuilt in the same place. 69 They gave all they could, and it came to a total of 500 kilograms of gold, 500 kilograms of silver, and 100 robes for the priests.

70 (B) Everyone returned to the towns from which their families had come, including the priests, the Levites, the musicians, the temple guards, and the workers.[f]

Footnotes

  1. 2.1 Nebuchadnezzar: See the note at 1.7.
  2. 2.2-20 Joshua: Hebrew “Jeshua.” In this translation the name “Joshua” is used of the descendant of Jozadak, the last chief priest before the exile; this same Joshua is often mentioned together with Zerubbabel (2.2-20; 3.2,8, 9; 4.3; 5.2; 10.18,19). In other places the name “Jeshua” is used (2.2-20,36-39,40-42; 8.33).
  3. 2.2-20 Jeshua and Joab: Hebrew “Jeshua Joab.”
  4. 2.63 governor: In Nehemiah 8.9; 10.1, this same title is used of Nehemiah, though it is doubtful if he is the one referred to here.
  5. 2.63 until … priests: The Hebrew text has “until a priest comes with the urim and thummim,” sacred objects which were used in some way to receive answers from God.
  6. 2.70 workers: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text of verse 70.

The Captives Who Returned to Jerusalem(A)

Now (B)these are the people of the province who came back from the captivity, of those who had been carried away, (C)whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away to Babylon, and who returned to Jerusalem and Judah, everyone to his own city.

Those who came with Zerubbabel were Jeshua, Nehemiah, [a]Seraiah, [b]Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, [c]Mispar, Bigvai, [d]Rehum, and Baanah. The number of the men of the people of Israel: the people of Parosh, two thousand one hundred and seventy-two; the people of Shephatiah, three hundred and seventy-two; the people of Arah, (D)seven hundred and seventy-five; the people of (E)Pahath-Moab, of the people of Jeshua and Joab, two thousand eight hundred and twelve; the people of Elam, one thousand two hundred and fifty-four; the people of Zattu, nine hundred and forty-five; the people of Zaccai, seven hundred and sixty; 10 the people of [e]Bani, six hundred and forty-two; 11 the people of Bebai, six hundred and twenty-three; 12 the people of Azgad, one thousand two hundred and twenty-two; 13 the people of Adonikam, six hundred and sixty-six; 14 the people of Bigvai, two thousand and fifty-six; 15 the people of Adin, four hundred and fifty-four; 16 the people of Ater of Hezekiah, ninety-eight; 17 the people of Bezai, three hundred and twenty-three; 18 the people of [f]Jorah, one hundred and twelve; 19 the people of Hashum, two hundred and twenty-three; 20 the people of [g]Gibbar, ninety-five; 21 the people of Bethlehem, one hundred and twenty-three; 22 the men of Netophah, fifty-six; 23 the men of Anathoth, one hundred and twenty-eight; 24 the people of [h]Azmaveth, forty-two; 25 the people of [i]Kirjath Arim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, seven hundred and forty-three; 26 the people of Ramah and Geba, six hundred and twenty-one; 27 the men of Michmas, one hundred and twenty-two; 28 the men of Bethel and Ai, two hundred and twenty-three; 29 the people of Nebo, fifty-two; 30 the people of Magbish, one hundred and fifty-six; 31 the people of the other (F)Elam, one thousand two hundred and fifty-four; 32 the people of Harim, three hundred and twenty; 33 the people of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, seven hundred and twenty-five; 34 the people of Jericho, three hundred and forty-five; 35 the people of Senaah, three thousand six hundred and thirty.

36 The priests: the sons of (G)Jedaiah, of the house of Jeshua, nine hundred and seventy-three; 37 the sons of (H)Immer, one thousand and fifty-two; 38 the sons of (I)Pashhur, one thousand two hundred and forty-seven; 39 the sons of (J)Harim, one thousand and seventeen.

40 The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of [j]Hodaviah, seventy-four.

41 The singers: the sons of Asaph, one hundred and twenty-eight.

42 The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, and the sons of Shobai, one hundred and thirty-nine in all.

43 (K)The Nethinim: the sons of Ziha, the sons of Hasupha, the sons of Tabbaoth, 44 the sons of Keros, the sons of [k]Siaha, the sons of Padon, 45 the sons of Lebanah, the sons of Hagabah, the sons of Akkub, 46 the sons of Hagab, the sons of Shalmai, the sons of Hanan, 47 the sons of Giddel, the sons of Gahar, the sons of Reaiah, 48 the sons of Rezin, the sons of Nekoda, the sons of Gazzam, 49 the sons of Uzza, the sons of Paseah, the sons of Besai, 50 the sons of Asnah, the sons of Meunim, the sons of [l]Nephusim, 51 the sons of Bakbuk, the sons of Hakupha, the sons of Harhur, 52 the sons of [m]Bazluth, the sons of Mehida, the sons of Harsha, 53 the sons of Barkos, the sons of Sisera, the sons of Tamah, 54 the sons of Neziah, and the sons of Hatipha.

55 The sons of (L)Solomon’s servants: the sons of Sotai, the sons of (M)Sophereth, the sons of [n]Peruda, 56 the sons of Jaala, the sons of Darkon, the sons of Giddel, 57 the sons of Shephatiah, the sons of Hattil, the sons of Pochereth of Zebaim, and the sons of [o]Ami. 58 All the (N)Nethinim and the children of (O)Solomon’s servants were three hundred and ninety-two.

59 And these were the ones who came up from Tel Melah, Tel Harsha, Cherub, [p]Addan, and Immer; but they could not [q]identify their father’s house or their [r]genealogy, whether they were of Israel: 60 the sons of Delaiah, the sons of Tobiah, and the sons of Nekoda, six hundred and fifty-two; 61 and of the sons of the priests: the sons of (P)Habaiah, the sons of [s]Koz, and the sons of (Q)Barzillai, who took a wife of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite, and was called by their name. 62 These sought their listing among those who were registered by genealogy, but they were not found; (R)therefore they were excluded from the priesthood as defiled. 63 And the [t]governor said to them that they (S)should not eat of the most holy things till a priest could consult with the (T)Urim and Thummim.

64 (U)The whole assembly together was forty-two thousand three hundred and sixty, 65 besides their male and female servants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred and thirty-seven; and they had two hundred men and women singers. 66 Their horses were seven hundred and thirty-six, their mules two hundred and forty-five, 67 their camels four hundred and thirty-five, and their donkeys six thousand seven hundred and twenty.

68 (V)Some of the heads of the fathers’ houses, when they came to the house of the Lord which is in Jerusalem, offered freely for the house of God, to erect it in its place: 69 According to their ability, they gave to the (W)treasury for the work sixty-one thousand gold drachmas, five thousand minas of silver, and one hundred priestly garments.

70 (X)So the priests and the Levites, some of the people, the singers, the gatekeepers, and the Nethinim, dwelt in their cities, and all Israel in their cities.

Footnotes

  1. Ezra 2:2 Azariah, Neh. 7:7
  2. Ezra 2:2 Raamiah, Neh. 7:7
  3. Ezra 2:2 Mispereth, Neh. 7:7
  4. Ezra 2:2 Nehum, Neh. 7:7
  5. Ezra 2:10 Binnui, Neh. 7:15
  6. Ezra 2:18 Hariph, Neh. 7:24
  7. Ezra 2:20 Gibeon, Neh. 7:25
  8. Ezra 2:24 Beth Azmaveth, Neh. 7:28
  9. Ezra 2:25 Kirjath Jearim, Neh. 7:29
  10. Ezra 2:40 Judah, Ezra 3:9, or Hodevah, Neh. 7:43
  11. Ezra 2:44 Sia, Neh. 7:47
  12. Ezra 2:50 Nephishesim, Neh. 7:52
  13. Ezra 2:52 Bazlith, Neh. 7:54
  14. Ezra 2:55 Perida, Neh. 7:57
  15. Ezra 2:57 Amon, Neh. 7:59
  16. Ezra 2:59 Or Addon, Neh. 7:61
  17. Ezra 2:59 Lit. tell
  18. Ezra 2:59 Lit. seed
  19. Ezra 2:61 Or Hakkoz
  20. Ezra 2:63 Heb. Tirshatha

Now these are the people of the province that went up out of the captivity, of those of the Golus, whom Nevuchadnetzar Melech Bavel had carried away unto Babylon, and returned unto Yerushalayim and Yehudah, every one unto his town;

Which came with Zerubavel; Yeshua, Nechemyah, Serayah, Re’elyah, Mordechai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rechum, Ba’anah. The number of the men of the Am Yisroel;

The Bnei Parosh, 2,172.

The Bnei Shephatyah, 372.

The Bnei Arach, 775.

The Bnei Pachat-Moav, of the Bnei Yeshua and Yoav, 2,812.

The Bnei Elam, 1,254.

The Bnei Zattu, 945.

The Bnei Zaccai, 760.

10 The Bnei Bani, 642.

11 The Bnei Bevai, 623.

12 The Bnei Azgad, 1,222.

13 The Bnei Adonikam, 666.

14 The Bnei Bigvai, 2,056.

15 The Bnei Adin, 454.

16 The Bnei Ater of Yechizkiyah, 98.

17 The Bnei Betzai, 323.

18 The Bnei Yorah, 112.

19 The Bnei Chashum, 223.

20 The Bnei Gibbar, 95.

21 The Bnei Beit-Lechem, 123.

22 The men of Netophah, 56.

23 The men of Anatot, 128.

24 The Bnei Azmavet, 42.

25 The Bnei Kiryat-Arim, Kephirah, and Be’erot, 743.

26 The Bnei Ramah and Geva, 621.

27 The men of Michmas, 122.

28 The men of Beit-El and Ai, 223.

29 The Bnei Nevo, 52.

30 The Bnei Magbish, 156.

31 The children of the other Elam, 1,254.

32 The Bnei Charim, 320.

33 The Bnei Lod, Chadid and Ono, 725.

34 The Bnei Yericho, 345.

35 The Bnei Senaah, 3,630.

36 The kohanim; the Bnei Yedayah, of the Bais Yeshua, 973.

37 The Bnei Immer, 1,052.

38 The Bnei Pashchur, 1,247.

39 The Bnei Charim, 1,017.

40 The Levi’im; the Bnei Yeshua and Kadmiel, of the Bnei Hodavyah, 74.

41 The singers; the Bnei Asaph, 128.

42 The children of the gatekeepers; the Bnei Shallum, the Bnei Ater, the Bnei Talmon, the Bnei Akuv, the Bnei Chatita, the Bnei Shovai; in all 139.

43 The Netinim; the Bnei Tzicha, the Bnei Chasupha, the Bnei Tabbaot,

44 The Bnei Keros, the Bnei Siaha, the Bnei Padon,

45 The Bnei Levanah, the Bnei Chagavah, the children of Akuv,

46 The Bnei Chagav, the Bnei Shalmai, the Bnei Chanan,

47 The Bnei Giddel, the Bnei Gachar, the Bnei Reayah,

48 The Bnei Retzin, the Bnei Nekoda, the Bnei Gazzam,

49 The Bnei Uzza, the Bnei Paseach, the Bnei Besai,

50 The Bnei Asnah, the Bnei Meunim, the Bnei Nephusim,

51 The Bnei Bakbuk, the Bnei Chakupha, the Bnei Chachur,

52 The Bnei Batzlut, the Bnei Mechida, the Bnei Charsha,

53 The Bnei Barkos, the Bnei Sisra, the Bnei Temach,

54 The Bnei Netziach, the Bnei Chatipha.

55 The Bnei Avdei Sh’lomo; the Bnei Sotai, the Bnei Hasopheret, the Bnei Peruda,

56 The Bnei Ya’alah, the Bnei Darkon, the Bnei Giddel,

57 The Bnei Shephatyah, the Bnei Chattil, the Bnei Pocheret-Hatzvayim, the Bnei Ami.

58 All the Netinim, and the Bnei Avdei Sh’lomo, were three hundred ninety and two.

59 And these were they which went up from Telmelach, Telcharsa, Keruv, Addan, and Immer; but they could not show their Bais Avot, and their zera, whether they were of Yisroel;

60 The Bnei Delaiah, the Bnei Toviyah, the Bnei Nekoda, six hundred fifty and two.

61 And of the Bnei HaKohanim; the Bnei Chaviyah, the Bnei Hakotz, the Bnei Barzillai; which took a wife of the banot of Barzillai the Gileadi, and was named after their shem.

62 These sought their register among those that were reckoned by genealogy, but they were not found; therefore were they, as polluted, put from the kehunah.

63 And the Tirshata (Governor) said unto them, that they should not eat of kodesh hakodashim, until there stood up a kohen with Urim and with Tummim.

64 The Kol HaKahal together was forty and two thousand three hundred and threescore.

65 This was in addition to their avadim (man servants) and their amahot (female servants) of whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and seven; and there were among them two hundred singing men and singing women.

66 Their susim were seven hundred thirty and six; their mules, two hundred forty and five;

67 Their camels, four hundred thirty and five; their donkeys, six thousand seven hundred and twenty.

68 And some of the chief of the avot, when they came to the Beis Hashem which is at Yerushalayim, offered nedavot for the Beis HaElohim to rebuild it in its place.

69 They gave according to their ability unto the Otzar for the work threescore and one thousand drachmas of zahav, and five thousand minas of kesef, and one hundred ketanot for the kohanim.

70 So the kohanim, and the Levi’im, and some of the people, and the singers, and the gatekeepers, and the Netinim (servants of the Beis Hamikdash), dwelt in their towns, and kol Yisroel in their towns.