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民因娶異族女覺罪痛哭

10 以斯拉禱告、認罪、哭泣,俯伏在神殿前的時候,有以色列中的男女、孩童聚集到以斯拉那裡,成了大會,眾民無不痛哭。 以攔的子孫,耶歇的兒子示迦尼以斯拉說:「我們在此地娶了外邦女子為妻,干犯了我們的神,然而以色列人還有指望。 現在當與我們的神立約,休這一切的妻,離絕她們所生的,照著我主和那因神命令戰兢之人所議定的,按律法而行。 你起來,這是你當辦的事,我們必幫助你,你當奮勉而行。」

以斯拉便起來,使祭司長和利未人並以色列眾人起誓說,必照這話去行。他們就起了誓。 以斯拉從神殿前起來,進入以利亞實的兒子約哈難的屋裡,到了那裡不吃飯,也不喝水,因為被擄歸回之人所犯的罪心裡悲傷。 他們通告猶大耶路撒冷被擄歸回的人,叫他們在耶路撒冷聚集。 凡不遵首領和長老所議定三日之內不來的,就必抄他的家,使他離開被擄歸回之人的會。

以斯拉勸民認罪出其異族之妻

於是,猶大便雅憫眾人三日之內都聚集在耶路撒冷。那日正是九月二十日,眾人都坐在神殿前的寬闊處;因這事,又因下大雨,就都戰兢。 10 祭司以斯拉站起來,對他們說:「你們有罪了,因你們娶了外邦的女子為妻,增添以色列人的罪惡。 11 現在當向耶和華你們列祖的神認罪,遵行他的旨意,離絕這些國的民和外邦的女子。」

會眾願遵勸言而行

12 會眾都大聲回答說:「我們必照著你的話行。 13 只是百姓眾多,又逢大雨的時令,我們不能站在外頭;這也不是一兩天辦完的事,因我們在這事上犯了大罪。 14 不如為全會眾派首領辦理,凡我們城邑中娶外邦女子為妻的,當按所定的日期,同著本城的長老和士師而來,直到辦完這事,神的烈怒就轉離我們了。」 15 唯有亞撒黑的兒子約拿單特瓦的兒子雅哈謝阻擋[a]這事,並有米書蘭利未沙比太幫助他們。

記娶異族女為妻之人

16 被擄歸回的人如此而行。祭司以斯拉和些族長按著宗族,都指名見派,在十月初一日,一同在座查辦這事。 17 到正月初一日,才查清娶外邦女子的人數。

18 在祭司中查出娶外邦女子為妻的,就是耶書亞的子孫約薩達的兒子和他弟兄瑪西雅以利以謝雅立基大利 19 他們便應許必休他們的妻。他們因有罪,就獻群中的一隻公綿羊贖罪。 20 音麥的子孫中有哈拿尼西巴第雅 21 哈琳的子孫中有瑪西雅以利雅示瑪雅耶歇烏西雅 22 巴施戶珥的子孫中有以利約乃瑪西雅以實瑪利拿坦業約撒拔以利亞撒

23 利未人中,有約撒拔示每基拉雅基拉雅就是基利他),還有毗他希雅猶大以利以謝

24 歌唱的人中,有以利亞實。守門的人中,有沙龍提聯烏利

25 以色列人,巴錄的子孫中有拉米耶西雅瑪基雅米雅民以利亞撒瑪基雅比拿雅 26 以攔的子孫中有瑪他尼撒迦利亞耶歇押底耶利末以利雅 27 薩土的子孫中有以利約乃以利亞實瑪他尼耶利末撒拔亞西撒 28 比拜的子孫中有約哈難哈拿尼雅薩拜亞勒 29 巴尼的子孫中有米書蘭瑪鹿亞大雅雅述示押耶利末 30 巴哈摩押的子孫中有阿底拿基拉比拿雅瑪西雅瑪他尼比撒列賓內瑪拿西 31 哈琳的子孫中有以利以謝伊示雅瑪基雅示瑪雅西緬 32 便雅憫瑪鹿示瑪利雅 33 哈順的子孫中有瑪特乃瑪達他撒拔以利法列耶利買瑪拿西示每 34 巴尼的子孫中有瑪玳暗蘭烏益 35 比拿雅比底雅基祿 36 瓦尼雅米利末以利亞實 37 瑪他尼瑪特乃雅掃 38 巴尼賓內示每 39 示利米雅拿單亞大雅 40 瑪拿底拜沙賽沙賴 41 亞薩利示利米雅示瑪利雅 42 沙龍亞瑪利雅約瑟 43 尼波的子孫中有耶利瑪他提雅撒拔西比拿雅玳約珥比拿雅 44 這些人都娶了外邦女子為妻,其中也有生了兒女的。

Footnotes

  1. 以斯拉記 10:15 或作:總辦。

Confession of Improper Marriages

10 Now (A)while Ezra was praying, and while he was confessing, weeping, and bowing down (B)before the house of God, a very large assembly of men, women, and children gathered to him from Israel; for the people wept very (C)bitterly. And Shechaniah the son of Jehiel, one of the sons of Elam, spoke up and said to Ezra, “We have (D)trespassed[a] against our God, and have taken pagan wives from the peoples of the land; yet now there is hope in Israel in spite of this. Now therefore, let us make (E)a covenant with our God to put away all these wives and those who have been born to them, according to the advice of my master and of those who (F)tremble at (G)the commandment of our God; and let it be done according to the (H)law. Arise, for this matter is your responsibility. We also are with you. (I)Be of good courage, and do it.

Then Ezra arose, and made the leaders of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel (J)swear an oath that they would do according to this word. So they swore an oath. Then Ezra rose up from before the house of God, and went into the chamber of Jehohanan the son of Eliashib; and when he came there, he (K)ate no bread and drank no water, for he mourned because of the guilt of those from the captivity.

And they issued a proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem to all the descendants of the captivity, that they must gather at Jerusalem, and that whoever would not come within three days, according to the instructions of the leaders and elders, all his property would be confiscated, and he himself would be separated from the assembly of those from the captivity.

So all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered at Jerusalem within three days. It was the ninth month, on the twentieth of the month; and (L)all the people sat in the open square of the house of God, trembling because of this matter and because of heavy rain. 10 Then Ezra the priest stood up and said to them, “You have [b]transgressed and [c]have taken pagan wives, adding to the guilt of Israel. 11 Now therefore, (M)make confession to the Lord God of your fathers, and do His will; (N)separate yourselves from the peoples of the land, and from the pagan wives.”

12 Then all the assembly answered and said with a loud voice, “Yes! As you have said, so we must do. 13 But there are many people; it is the season for heavy rain, and we are not able to stand outside. Nor is this the work of one or two days, for there are many of us who have transgressed in this matter. 14 Please, let the leaders of our entire assembly stand; and let all those in our cities who have taken pagan wives come at appointed times, together with the elders and judges of their cities, until (O)the fierce wrath of our God is turned away from us in this matter.” 15 Only Jonathan the son of Asahel and Jahaziah the son of Tikvah opposed this, and (P)Meshullam and Shabbethai the Levite gave them support.

16 Then the descendants of the captivity did so. And Ezra the priest, with certain (Q)heads of the fathers’ households, were set apart by the fathers’ households, each of them by name; and they sat down on the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter. 17 By the first day of the first month they finished questioning all the men who had taken pagan wives.

Pagan Wives Put Away

18 And among the sons of the priests who had taken pagan wives the following were found of the sons of (R)Jeshua the son of [d]Jozadak, and his brothers: Maaseiah, Eliezer, Jarib, and Gedaliah. 19 And they (S)gave their promise that they would put away their wives; and being (T)guilty, they presented a ram of the flock as their (U)trespass offering.

20 Also of the sons of Immer: Hanani and Zebadiah; 21 of the sons of Harim: Maaseiah, Elijah, Shemaiah, Jehiel, and Uzziah; 22 of the sons of Pashhur: Elioenai, Maaseiah, Ishmael, Nethanel, Jozabad, and Elasah.

23 Also of the Levites: Jozabad, Shimei, Kelaiah (the same is Kelita), Pethahiah, Judah, and Eliezer.

24 Also of the singers: Eliashib; and of the gatekeepers: Shallum, Telem, and Uri.

25 And others of Israel: of the (V)sons of Parosh: Ramiah, Jeziah, Malchiah, Mijamin, Eleazar, Malchijah, and Benaiah; 26 of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth, and Eliah; 27 of the sons of Zattu: Elioenai, Eliashib, Mattaniah, Jeremoth, Zabad, and Aziza; 28 of the (W)sons of Bebai: Jehohanan, Hananiah, Zabbai, and Athlai; 29 of the sons of Bani: Meshullam, Malluch, Adaiah, Jashub, Sheal, and [e]Ramoth; 30 of the (X)sons of Pahath-Moab: Adna, Chelal, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattaniah, Bezalel, Binnui, and Manasseh; 31 of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon, 32 Benjamin, Malluch, and Shemariah; 33 of the sons of Hashum: Mattenai, Mattattah, Zabad, Eliphelet, Jeremai, Manasseh, and Shimei; 34 of the sons of Bani: Maadai, Amram, Uel, 35 Benaiah, Bedeiah, [f]Cheluh, 36 Vaniah, Meremoth, Eliashib, 37 Mattaniah, Mattenai, [g]Jaasai, 38 Bani, Binnui, Shimei, 39 Shelemiah, Nathan, Adaiah, 40 Machnadebai, Shashai, Sharai, 41 Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah, 42 Shallum, Amariah, and Joseph; 43 of the sons of Nebo: Jeiel, Mattithiah, Zabad, Zebina, [h]Jaddai, Joel, and Benaiah.

44 All these had taken pagan wives, and some of them had wives by whom they had children.

Footnotes

  1. Ezra 10:2 been unfaithful to
  2. Ezra 10:10 acted unfaithfully
  3. Ezra 10:10 Heb. have caused to dwell or have brought back
  4. Ezra 10:18 Jehozadak, 1 Chr. 6:14
  5. Ezra 10:29 Or Jeremoth
  6. Ezra 10:35 Or Cheluhi or Cheluhu
  7. Ezra 10:37 Or Jaasu
  8. Ezra 10:43 Or Jaddu

10 Now when Ezra had prayed, and when he had confessed, weeping and casting himself down before the house of God, there assembled unto him out of Israel a very great congregation of men and women and children; for the people wept very sorely.

And Shechaniah the son of Jehiel, one of the sons of Elam, answered and said unto Ezra, “We have trespassed against our God, and have taken foreign wives of the people of the land. Yet now there is hope in Israel concerning this thing.

Now therefore let us make a covenant with our God to put away all the wives and such as are born of them, according to the counsel of my lord and of those who tremble at the commandment of our God; and let it be done according to the law.

Arise, for this matter belongeth unto thee; we also will be with thee. Be of good courage, and do it.”

Then arose Ezra, and made the chief priests, the Levites, and all Israel to swear that they should do according to this word. And they swore.

Then Ezra rose up from before the house of God, and went into the chamber of Jehohanan the son of Eliashib. And when he came thither, he ate no bread nor drank water, for he mourned because of the transgression of those who had been carried away.

And they made proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem unto all the children of the captivity, that they should gather themselves together unto Jerusalem,

and that whosoever would not come within three days, according to the counsel of the princes and the elders, all his substance should be forfeited, and himself separated from the congregation of those who had been carried away.

Then all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered themselves together unto Jerusalem within three days. It was the ninth month, on the twentieth day of the month; and all the people sat in the street of the house of God, trembling because of this matter and because of the great rain.

10 And Ezra the priest stood up, and said unto them, “Ye have transgressed and have taken foreign wives, to increase the trespass of Israel.

11 Now therefore make confession unto the Lord God of your fathers, and do His pleasure, and separate yourselves from the people of the land and from the foreign wives.”

12 Then all the congregation answered and said with a loud voice, “As thou hast said, so must we do.

13 But the people are many, and it is a time of much rain, and we are not able to stand outside, neither is this a work of one day or two; for we are many who have transgressed in this thing.

14 Let now our rulers of all the congregation stand, and let all those who have taken foreign wives in our cities come at appointed times, and with them the elders of every city and the judges thereof, until the fierce wrath of our God for this matter be turned from us.”

15 Only Jonathan the son of Asahel and Jahaziah the son of Tikvah stood against this matter, and Meshullam and Shabbethai the Levite helped them.

16 And the children of the captivity did so. And Ezra the priest, with certain chief of the fathers, were separated according to the house of their fathers, and all of them by their names. And they sat down on the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter,

17 and they made an end with all the men who had taken foreign wives by the first day of the first month.

18 And among the sons of the priests who had taken foreign wives (namely, of the sons of Jeshua the son of Jozadak and his brethren), there were found: Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah.

19 And they gave their hands that they would put away their wives; and being guilty, they offered a ram of the flock for their trespass.

20 And of the sons of Immer: Hanani and Zebadiah;

21 and of the sons of Harim: Maaseiah and Elijah, and Shemaiah, and Jehiel, and Uzziah;

22 and of the sons of Pashhur: Elioenai, Maaseiah, Ishmael, Nethaneel, Jozabad, and Elasah;

23 also of the Levites: Jozabad, and Shimei, and Kelaiah (the same is Kelita), Pethahiah, Judah, and Eliezer;

24 of the singers also: Eliashib; and of the gatekeepers: Shallum and Telem, and Uri;

25 moreover of Israel: of the sons of Parosh: Ramiah and Jeziah, and Malchiah, and Mijamin, and Eleazar, and Malchijah, and Benaiah;

26 and of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, and Abdi, and Jeremoth, and Eliah;

27 and of the sons of Zattu: Elioenai, Eliashib, Mattaniah, and Jeremoth, and Zabad, and Aziza;

28 of the sons also of Bebai: Jehohanan, Hananiah, Zabbai, and Athlai;

29 and of the sons of Bani: Meshullam, Malluch, and Adaiah, Jashub, and Sheal, and Ramoth;

30 and of the sons of Pahathmoab: Adna, and Chelal, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattaniah, Bezaleel, and Binnui, and Manasseh;

31 and of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,

32 Benjamin, Malluch and Shemariah;

33 of the sons of Hashum: Mattenai, Mattattah, Zabad, Eliphelet, Jeremai, Manasseh, and Shimei;

34 of the sons of Bani: Maadai, Amram, and Uel,

35 Benaiah, Bedeiah, Chelluh,

36 Vaniah, Meremoth, Eliashib,

37 Mattaniah, Mattenai, and Jaasau,

38 and Bani, and Binnui, Shimei,

39 and Shelemiah, and Nathan, and Adaiah,

40 Machnadebai, Shashai, Sharai,

41 Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,

42 Shallum, Amariah, and Joseph;

43 of the sons of Nebo: Jeiel, Mattithiah, Zabad, Zebina, Jaddai, and Joel and Benaiah.

44 All these had taken foreign wives; and some of them had wives by whom they had children.