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劝门徒合而为一

我为主被囚的劝你们:既然蒙召,行事为人就当与蒙召的恩相称, 凡事谦虚、温柔、忍耐,用爱心互相宽容, 用和平彼此联络,竭力保守圣灵所赐合而为一的心。 身体只有一个,圣灵只有一个,正如你们蒙召同有一个指望; 一主,一信,一洗, 一神,就是众人的父,超乎众人之上,贯乎众人之中,也住在众人之内。 我们各人蒙恩,都是照基督所量给各人的恩赐。 所以经上说:“他升上高天的时候,掳掠了仇敌,将各样的恩赐赏给人。” (既说升上,岂不是先降在地下吗? 10 那降下的,就是远升诸天之上要充满万有的。)

满有基督长成的身量

11 他所赐的有使徒,有先知,有传福音的,有牧师和教师, 12 为要成全圣徒,各尽其职,建立基督的身体, 13 直等到我们众人在真道上同归于一,认识神的儿子,得以长大成人,满有基督长成的身量, 14 使我们不再做小孩子,中了人的诡计和欺骗的法术,被一切异教之风摇动飘来飘去,就随从各样的异端, 15 唯用爱心说诚实话,凡事长进,连于元首基督。 16 全身都靠他联络得合式,百节各按各职,照着各体的功用彼此相助,便叫身体渐渐增长,在爱中建立自己。

凡事效法基督

17 所以我说,且在主里确实地说:你们行事不要再像外邦人,存虚妄的心行事。 18 他们心地昏昧,与神所赐的生命隔绝了,都因自己无知,心里刚硬; 19 良心既然丧尽,就放纵私欲,贪行种种的污秽。

穿上新人

20 你们学了基督,却不是这样。 21 如果你们听过他的道,领了他的教,学了他的真理, 22 就要脱去你们从前行为上的旧人,这旧人是因私欲的迷惑渐渐变坏的; 23 又要将你们的心志改换一新, 24 并且穿上新人,这新人是照着神的形象造的,有真理的仁义和圣洁。

不可给魔鬼留地步

25 所以你们要弃绝谎言,各人与邻舍说实话,因为我们是互相为肢体。 26 生气却不要犯罪,不可含怒到日落, 27 也不可给魔鬼留地步。 28 从前偷窃的,不要再偷,总要劳力,亲手做正经事,就可有余,分给那缺少的人。

不要叫圣灵担忧

29 污秽的言语一句不可出口,只要随事说造就人的好话,叫听见的人得益处。 30 不要叫神的圣灵担忧,你们原是受了他的印记,等候得赎的日子来到。 31 一切苦毒、恼恨、愤怒、嚷闹、毁谤,并一切的恶毒[a],都当从你们中间除掉; 32 并要以恩慈相待,存怜悯的心,彼此饶恕,正如神在基督里饶恕了你们一样。

Footnotes

  1. 以弗所书 4:31 或作:阴毒。

肢體的聯繫

因此,我這為主被囚禁的勸你們:行事為人,要配得上你們所蒙的呼召, 凡事謙虛、溫柔、忍耐,用愛心彼此寬容; 以和睦聯繫,竭力持守聖靈所賜的合一。 身體只有一個,聖靈只有一位,就像你們蒙召只是藉著一個盼望。 主只有一位,信仰只有一個,洗禮只有一種;  神只有一位,就是萬有的父。他超越萬有,貫徹萬有,並且在萬有之中。

我們各人蒙恩,是照著基督量給我們的恩賜。 所以他說:

“他升上高天的時候,

擄了許多俘虜,

把賞賜給了人。”

(“他升上”這句話是甚麼意思呢?他不是也曾降到地上嗎? 10 那降下的,就是那升到諸天之上的,為了要使他充滿萬有。) 11 他所賜的,有作使徒的,有作先知的,有作傳福音的,也有作牧養和教導的, 12 為的是要裝備聖徒,去承擔聖工,建立基督的身體; 13 直到我們眾人對 神的兒子都有一致的信仰和認識,可以長大成人,達到基督豐盛長成的身量; 14 使我們不再作小孩子,中了人的詭計和騙人的手段,給異教之風搖撼,飄來飄去, 15 卻要在愛中過誠實的生活,在各方面長進,達到基督的身量。他是教會的頭, 16 全身靠著他,藉著每一個關節的支持,照著每部分的功用,配合聯繫起來,使身體漸漸長大,在愛中建立自己。

要穿上新人

17 所以,我要這樣說,並且要在主裡肯定地說:你們行事為人不要再像教外人,存著虛妄的意念。 18 他們的心思昏昧,因為自己無知,心裡剛硬,就與 神所賜的生命隔絕了。 19 他們既然麻木不仁,就任憑自己放縱情慾,貪行各樣污穢的事。 20 但是你們從基督所學的,卻不是這樣。 21 如果你們聽了他,在他裡面受過教導,(因為真理是在耶穌裡的,) 22 就要除去你們那照著從前生活方式而活的舊人。這舊人是隨著迷惑人的私慾漸漸敗壞的。 23 你們要把心靈更換一新, 24 並且穿上新人。這新人是照著 神的形象,在公義和真實的聖潔裡創造的。

新人的表現

25 所以,你們要除掉謊言,各人要與鄰舍說真話,因為我們彼此是肢體。 26 生氣卻不要犯罪;含怒不可到日落。 27 不可給魔鬼留地步。 28 偷竊的,不要再偷,卻要作工,親手作正當的事,使自己可以把所得到的,分給缺乏的人。 29 一句壞話也不可出口,卻要適當地說造就人的好話,使聽見的人得益處。 30 不可讓 神的聖靈憂傷,因為你們受了他的印記,等候得贖的日子。 31 一切苛刻、惱怒、暴戾、嚷鬧、毀謗,連同一切惡毒,都應當從你們中間除掉。 32 要互相友愛,存溫柔的心,彼此饒恕,就像 神在基督裡饒恕了你們一樣。

Unity and Maturity in the Body of Christ

As a prisoner(A) for the Lord, then, I urge you to live a life worthy(B) of the calling(C) you have received. Be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing with one another(D) in love.(E) Make every effort to keep the unity(F) of the Spirit through the bond of peace.(G) There is one body(H) and one Spirit,(I) just as you were called to one hope when you were called(J); one Lord,(K) one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all,(L) who is over all and through all and in all.(M)

But to each one of us(N) grace(O) has been given(P) as Christ apportioned it. This is why it[a] says:

“When he ascended on high,
    he took many captives(Q)
    and gave gifts to his people.”[b](R)

(What does “he ascended” mean except that he also descended to the lower, earthly regions[c]? 10 He who descended is the very one who ascended(S) higher than all the heavens, in order to fill the whole universe.)(T) 11 So Christ himself gave(U) the apostles,(V) the prophets,(W) the evangelists,(X) the pastors and teachers,(Y) 12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ(Z) may be built up(AA) 13 until we all reach unity(AB) in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God(AC) and become mature,(AD) attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.(AE)

14 Then we will no longer be infants,(AF) tossed back and forth by the waves,(AG) and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and by the cunning and craftiness of people in their deceitful scheming.(AH) 15 Instead, speaking the truth in love,(AI) we will grow to become in every respect the mature body of him who is the head,(AJ) that is, Christ. 16 From him the whole body, joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows(AK) and builds itself up(AL) in love,(AM) as each part does its work.

Instructions for Christian Living

17 So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer(AN) live as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking.(AO) 18 They are darkened in their understanding(AP) and separated from the life of God(AQ) because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardening of their hearts.(AR) 19 Having lost all sensitivity,(AS) they have given themselves over(AT) to sensuality(AU) so as to indulge in every kind of impurity, and they are full of greed.

20 That, however, is not the way of life you learned 21 when you heard about Christ and were taught in him in accordance with the truth that is in Jesus. 22 You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off(AV) your old self,(AW) which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires;(AX) 23 to be made new in the attitude of your minds;(AY) 24 and to put on(AZ) the new self,(BA) created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.(BB)

25 Therefore each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully(BC) to your neighbor, for we are all members of one body.(BD) 26 “In your anger do not sin”[d]:(BE) Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry, 27 and do not give the devil a foothold.(BF) 28 Anyone who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work,(BG) doing something useful with their own hands,(BH) that they may have something to share with those in need.(BI)

29 Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths,(BJ) but only what is helpful for building others up(BK) according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 30 And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God,(BL) with whom you were sealed(BM) for the day of redemption.(BN) 31 Get rid of(BO) all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice.(BP) 32 Be kind and compassionate to one another,(BQ) forgiving each other, just as in Christ God forgave you.(BR)

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 4:8 Or God
  2. Ephesians 4:8 Psalm 68:18
  3. Ephesians 4:9 Or the depths of the earth
  4. Ephesians 4:26 Psalm 4:4 (see Septuagint)