Add parallel Print Page Options

Пророчица Девора

После того как Ехуд умер, исраильтяне снова стали творить зло в глазах Вечного. И Вечный отдал их в руки Иавина, царя Ханаана, который правил в городе Хацоре. Начальником его войска был Сисара, который жил в Харошет-Гоиме. У него было девятьсот железных колесниц, и он двадцать лет жестоко притеснял исраильтян. Поэтому они воззвали к Вечному о помощи.

В то время судьёй в Исраиле была пророчица Девора, жена Лаппидота. Она сидела под пальмой Деворы, между Рамой и Вефилем в нагорьях Ефраима, и исраильтяне приходили к ней решать свои тяжбы. Она послала за Вараком, сыном Авиноама, из Кедеша, что в земле Неффалима, и сказала ему:

– Вечный, Бог Исраила, повелевает тебе: «Иди, возьми с собой десять тысяч человек из родов Неффалима и Завулона, и веди их на гору Фавор. Я приведу Сисару, начальника войска Иавина, с его колесницами и воинами к реке Кишону и отдам его в твои руки».

Варак сказал ей:

– Если ты пойдёшь со мной, то пойду и я, а если ты со мной не пойдёшь, то и я не пойду.

– Хорошо, – сказала Девора, – я пойду с тобой. Но тогда этот путь не приведёт тебя к славе, потому что Вечный отдаст Сисару в руки женщины.

И Девора пошла с Вараком в Кедеш, 10 где он призвал Завулона и Неффалима. За ним последовало десять тысяч человек, и Девора также пошла с ним.

11 Кеней Хевер отделился от остальных кенеев, потомков Ховава, шурина Мусы, и разбил свой шатёр у великого дерева, что в Цаананниме, рядом с Кедешем.

12 Когда Сисаре донесли, что Варак, сын Авиноама, поднялся на гору Фавор, 13 Сисара собрал свои девятьсот железных колесниц и всех своих людей из Харошет-Гоима возле реки Кишона. 14 Тогда Девора сказала Вараку:

– Иди! Это день, когда Вечный отдал Сисару в твои руки. Разве сам Вечный не идёт перед тобой?

И Варак спустился с горы Фавор, а вслед за ним десять тысяч человек. 15 Вечный привёл Сисару, и все его колесницы, и войско в замешательство перед Вараком, и Сисара, сойдя с колесницы, бежал пешим. 16 А Варак преследовал колесницы и войско до самого Харошет-Гоима. Все воины Сисары пали от меча, никого не осталось в живых.

17 Но Сисара побежал к шатру Иаили, жены кенея Хевера, потому что между Иавином, царём Хацора, и кланом кенея Хевера был мир. 18 Иаиль вышла Сисаре навстречу и сказала ему:

– Заходи, мой господин, заходи ко мне. Не бойся.

Он вошёл в её шатёр, и она укрыла его ковром.

19 – Я хочу пить, – сказал он. – Пожалуйста, дай мне воды.

Она открыла бурдюк с молоком, дала ему напиться и укрыла его.

20 – Встань у входа в шатёр, – сказал он ей. – Если кто-нибудь придёт и спросит у тебя: «Есть ли кто здесь?» – скажи: «Нет».

21 Но Иаиль, жена Хевера, взяла кол от шатра и молоток и тихо подошла к Сисаре, когда он, утомившись, уснул. Она пронзила ему висок так, что приколола его к земле, и он умер. 22 Когда появился Варак, который гнался за Сисарой, Иаиль вышла к нему навстречу.

– Идём, – сказала она, – я покажу тебе человека, которого ты ищешь.

Он вошёл в её шатёр – там лежал мёртвый Сисара, и висок его был пронзён колом.

23 В тот день Аллах даровал исраильтянам победу над ханаанским царём Иавином. 24 И рука исраильтян над ним становилась всё сильнее и сильнее, пока они не уничтожили его.

Deborah, Barak, and Jael

After Ehud had died, the Israelites again did things that the Lord saw as evil. So the Lord gave them over to King Jabin of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor. The commander of his army was Sisera, and he was stationed in Harosheth-ha-goiim. The Israelites cried out to the Lord because Sisera[a] had nine hundred iron chariots and had oppressed the Israelites cruelly for twenty years.

Now Deborah, a prophet, the wife of Lappidoth,[b] was a leader of Israel at that time. She would sit under Deborah’s palm tree between Ramah and Bethel in the Ephraim highlands, and the Israelites would come to her to settle disputes. She sent word to Barak, Abinoam’s son, from Kedesh in Naphtali and said to him, “Hasn’t the Lord, Israel’s God, issued you a command? ‘Go and assemble at Mount Tabor, taking ten thousand men from the people of Naphtali and Zebulun with you. I’ll lure Sisera, the commander of Jabin’s army, to assemble with his chariots and troops against you at the Kishon River, and then I’ll help you overpower him.’”

Barak replied to her, “If you’ll go with me, I’ll go; but if not, I won’t go.”

Deborah answered, “I’ll definitely go with you. However, the path you’re taking won’t bring honor to you, because the Lord will hand over Sisera to a woman.” Then Deborah got up and went with Barak to Kedesh. 10 He summoned Zebulun and Naphtali to Kedesh, and ten thousand men marched out behind him. Deborah marched out with him too.

11 Now Heber the Kenite had moved away from the other Kenites, the descendants of Hobab, Moses’ father-in-law, and had settled as far away as Elon-bezaanannim, which is near Kedesh.

12 When it was reported to Sisera that Barak, Abinoam’s son, had marched up to Mount Tabor, 13 Sisera summoned all of his nine hundred iron chariots and all of the soldiers who were with him from Harosheth-ha-goiim to the Kishon River. 14 Then Deborah said to Barak, “Get up! This is the day that the Lord has handed Sisera over to you. Hasn’t the Lord gone out before you?” So Barak went down from Mount Tabor with ten thousand men behind him. 15 The Lord threw Sisera and all the chariots and army into a panic[c] before Barak; Sisera himself got down from his chariot and fled on foot. 16 Barak pursued the chariots and the army all the way back to Harosheth-ha-goiim, killing Sisera’s entire army with the sword. No one survived.

17 Meanwhile, Sisera had fled on foot to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, because there was peace between Hazor’s King Jabin and the family of Heber the Kenite. 18 Jael went out to meet Sisera and said to him, “Come in, sir, come in here. Don’t be afraid.” So he went with her into the tent, and she hid him under a blanket.

19 Sisera said to her, “Please give me a little water to drink. I’m thirsty.” So she opened a jug of milk, gave him a drink, and hid him again. 20 Then he said to her, “Stand at the entrance to the tent. That way, if someone comes and asks you, ‘Is there a man here?’ you can say, ‘No.’”

21 But Jael, Heber’s wife, picked up a tent stake and a hammer. While Sisera was sound asleep from exhaustion, she tiptoed to him. She drove the stake through his head and down into the ground, and he died. 22 Just then, Barak arrived after chasing Sisera. Jael went out to meet him and said, “Come and I’ll show you the man you’re after.” So he went in with her, and there was Sisera, lying dead, with the stake through his head.

23 So on that day God brought down Canaan’s King Jabin before the Israelites. 24 And the power of the Israelites grew greater and greater over Canaan’s King Jabin until they defeated him completely.

Footnotes

  1. Judges 4:3 Or he
  2. Judges 4:4 Or a woman of torches
  3. Judges 4:15 MT adds before the edge of the sword.

Deborah

Again the Israelites did evil(A) in the eyes of the Lord,(B) now that Ehud(C) was dead. So the Lord sold them(D) into the hands of Jabin king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor.(E) Sisera,(F) the commander of his army, was based in Harosheth Haggoyim. Because he had nine hundred chariots fitted with iron(G) and had cruelly oppressed(H) the Israelites for twenty years, they cried to the Lord for help.

Now Deborah,(I) a prophet,(J) the wife of Lappidoth, was leading[a] Israel at that time. She held court(K) under the Palm of Deborah between Ramah(L) and Bethel(M) in the hill country of Ephraim, and the Israelites went up to her to have their disputes decided. She sent for Barak son of Abinoam(N) from Kedesh(O) in Naphtali and said to him, “The Lord, the God of Israel, commands you: ‘Go, take with you ten thousand men of Naphtali(P) and Zebulun(Q) and lead them up to Mount Tabor.(R) I will lead Sisera, the commander of Jabin’s(S) army, with his chariots and his troops to the Kishon River(T) and give him into your hands.(U)’”

Barak said to her, “If you go with me, I will go; but if you don’t go with me, I won’t go.”

“Certainly I will go with you,” said Deborah. “But because of the course you are taking, the honor will not be yours, for the Lord will deliver Sisera into the hands of a woman.” So Deborah went with Barak to Kedesh.(V) 10 There Barak summoned(W) Zebulun and Naphtali, and ten thousand men went up under his command. Deborah also went up with him.

11 Now Heber the Kenite had left the other Kenites,(X) the descendants of Hobab,(Y) Moses’ brother-in-law,[b] and pitched his tent by the great tree(Z) in Zaanannim(AA) near Kedesh.

12 When they told Sisera that Barak son of Abinoam had gone up to Mount Tabor,(AB) 13 Sisera summoned from Harosheth Haggoyim to the Kishon River(AC) all his men and his nine hundred chariots fitted with iron.(AD)

14 Then Deborah said to Barak, “Go! This is the day the Lord has given Sisera into your hands.(AE) Has not the Lord gone ahead(AF) of you?” So Barak went down Mount Tabor, with ten thousand men following him. 15 At Barak’s advance, the Lord routed(AG) Sisera and all his chariots and army by the sword, and Sisera got down from his chariot and fled on foot.

16 Barak pursued the chariots and army as far as Harosheth Haggoyim, and all Sisera’s troops fell by the sword; not a man was left.(AH) 17 Sisera, meanwhile, fled on foot to the tent of Jael,(AI) the wife of Heber the Kenite,(AJ) because there was an alliance between Jabin king of Hazor(AK) and the family of Heber the Kenite.

18 Jael(AL) went out to meet Sisera and said to him, “Come, my lord, come right in. Don’t be afraid.” So he entered her tent, and she covered him with a blanket.

19 “I’m thirsty,” he said. “Please give me some water.” She opened a skin of milk,(AM) gave him a drink, and covered him up.

20 “Stand in the doorway of the tent,” he told her. “If someone comes by and asks you, ‘Is anyone in there?’ say ‘No.’”

21 But Jael,(AN) Heber’s wife, picked up a tent peg and a hammer and went quietly to him while he lay fast asleep,(AO) exhausted. She drove the peg through his temple into the ground, and he died.(AP)

22 Just then Barak came by in pursuit of Sisera, and Jael(AQ) went out to meet him. “Come,” she said, “I will show you the man you’re looking for.” So he went in with her, and there lay Sisera with the tent peg through his temple—dead.(AR)

23 On that day God subdued(AS) Jabin(AT) king of Canaan before the Israelites. 24 And the hand of the Israelites pressed harder and harder against Jabin king of Canaan until they destroyed him.(AU)

Footnotes

  1. Judges 4:4 Traditionally judging
  2. Judges 4:11 Or father-in-law