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В първата си книга, Теофиле, описах всичко, което Исус извърши и на което учеше хората. Описах целия му живот до деня, когато се възнесе на небето, след като чрез Святия Дух даде напътствия на избраните от него апостоли. След смъртта си Исус с убедителни доказателства им показа, че е жив. В течение на четиридесет дни им се явяваше и им говореше за Божието царство. Веднъж, когато ядеше с тях, той им заповяда: „Не напускайте Ерусалим! Чакайте онова, което ви обеща Отец и за което сте слушали от мен. Йоан кръщаваше с вода, а скоро вие ще бъдете кръстени със Святия Дух.“

Исус се възнася на небето

Когато се събраха заедно, апостолите го попитаха: „Господи, сега ли ще върнеш на Израел царството?“

Той им каза: „Вие не можете да знаете датите или времената, които само Отец има власт да определя. Но ще получите сила, когато Святият Дух дойде върху вас, и ще свидетелствате за мен в Ерусалим и в цяла Юдея и Самария, и по всички краища на света.“

След като каза това, той се издигна пред очите им към небето и облак го скри от погледите им. 10 Те се взираха в небето, наблюдавайки как се възнася, когато до тях внезапно се изправиха двама мъже в бели дрехи. 11 „Галилейци — казаха те, — защо стоите тук и се взирате в небето? Този Исус, който се възнесе на небето, отделяйки се от вас, ще се върне по същия начин, както го видяхте да се издига.“

Избиране на нов апостол

12 Това стана на Елеонската планина, намираща се на около един километър от Ерусалим, и оттам те се върнаха в Ерусалим. 13 Когато пристигнаха, се качиха в горната стая, където бяха отседнали: това бяха Петър, Йоан, Яков, Андрей, Филип и Тома, Вартоломей и Матей, Яков — синът на Алфей, Симон Зилотът и Юда — синът на Яков.

14 Всички бяха заедно и постоянно се молеха. С тях бяха и няколко жени, Мария — майката на Исус, и братята му.

15 След няколко дни вярващите се събраха (бяха около сто и двадесет души) и Петър стана и каза: 16-17 „Братя, трябваше да се изпълни Писанието, в което Святият Дух предрече чрез думите на Давид, че Юда, който беше един от нас и служеше с нас на Бога, ще води онези, които арестуваха Исус.“

18 (С парите, които получи за своята зла постъпка, Юда си купи нива, където падна на главата си, а тялото му се разпра и всичките му вътрешности се изсипаха. 19 За това научиха всички жители на Ерусалим и нарекоха нивата Акелдама, което на техния език означава „Нива на кръв“.)

20 „Защото в книгата на Псалмите е написано:

„Да запустее земята му
    и никой да не живее там!“(A)

И още:

„Мястото му сред водачите да се заеме от друг.“(B)

21-22 Затова трябва да изберем за свидетел на възкресението на Исус един измежду тези, които ни придружаваха през цялото време, докато Господ Исус беше с нас — от Йоановото кръщение до деня, когато ни беше отнет и се възнесе на небето.“

23 Предложиха двама: Йосиф, наречен Варсава (наречен още и Юст), и Матия. 24 След това апостолите се помолиха, казвайки: „Ти, Господи, който познаваш всяко сърце, покажи ни кого от тези двама души си избрал 25 да заеме мястото на апостол в това служение, което Юда изостави, за да отиде, където му се полага.“ 26 След това хвърлиха жребий и той се падна на Матия. Така Матия стана апостол заедно с другите единадесет.

Jesus taken up into heaven

In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen. After his suffering, he presented himself to them and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God. On one occasion, while he was eating with them, he gave them this command: ‘Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about. For John baptised with[a] water, but in a few days you will be baptised with[b] the Holy Spirit.’

Then they gathered round him and asked him, ‘Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?’

He said to them: ‘It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.’

After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight.

10 They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them. 11 ‘Men of Galilee,’ they said, ‘why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven.’

Matthias chosen to replace Judas

12 Then the apostles returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, a Sabbath day’s walk[c] from the city. 13 When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew; Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew; James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James. 14 They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.

15 In those days Peter stood up among the believers (a group numbering about a hundred and twenty) 16 and said, ‘Brothers and sisters,[d] the Scripture had to be fulfilled in which the Holy Spirit spoke long ago through David concerning Judas, who served as guide for those who arrested Jesus. 17 He was one of our number and shared in our ministry.’

18 (With the payment he received for his wickedness, Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out. 19 Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this, so they called that field in their language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)

20 ‘For,’ said Peter, ‘it is written in the Book of Psalms:

‘“May his place be deserted;
    let there be no one to dwell in it,”[e]

and,

‘“May another take his place of leadership.”[f]

21 Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us the whole time the Lord Jesus was living among us, 22 beginning from John’s baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection.’

23 So they nominated two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. 24 Then they prayed, ‘Lord, you know everyone’s heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen 25 to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs.’ 26 Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 1:5 Or in
  2. Acts 1:5 Or in
  3. Acts 1:12 That is, about 5/8 mile or about 1 kilometre
  4. Acts 1:16 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in 6:3; 11:29; 12:17; 16:40; 18:18, 27; 21:7, 17; 28:14, 15.
  5. Acts 1:20 Psalm 69:25
  6. Acts 1:20 Psalm 109:8

In the sefer harishon I wrote about everything, O Theophilus, about Rebbe, Melech HaMoshiach Yehoshua, both what he began to do and the shiurim he began to say,

Until HaYom, when he made aliyah ascent to Shomayim, having given Moshiach’s mitzvot through the Ruach Hakodesh to the Shlichim whom he chose,

To whom also he presented himself chai (alive), after his Messianic yissurim (sufferings), by many convincing proofs, during arba’im yamim appearing to his Shlichim and speaking concerning the Malchut Hashem:

And, while gathering them at a yechidus, Moshiach gave instructions to them not to depart from Yerushalayim, but to wait for the havtachah (promise) of [Elohim] HaAv which he said, "You heard of from Me. [TEHILLIM 27:14]

"For Yochanan gave a tevilah of teshuva with a mikveh mayim, but you will receive a tevilah in the Ruach Hakodesh not many yamim from now." [YOEL 3:1;(2:28)]

And at yechidus, having come together, they were asking him saying, "Adoneinu, is it at this time that You are restoring the Malchut Hashem to Am Yisroel?"

But he said to them, "It is not for you to have da’as of the itim (times) or moadim (seasons) which [Elohim] HaAv has set by His own samchut (authority). [Dt 29:29; Ps 107:13]

"But you will receive ko’ach when the Ruach Hakodesh has come upon you, and you all will be the Eidus (the Witness) of me, in Yerushalayim, and in all Yehudah, and Shomron and as far as ad ketzeh ha’aretz."

And having said these things, while they were looking on, in an aliyah ascent to Shomayim, Moshiach was taken up; and an anan (cloud) took him away from their eyes.

10 And as they were gazing intently into Shomayim, while Moshiach was going—hinei—two beings, enrobed in white, had been present with them.

11 Also, these said, "Men of the Galil, why do you stand looking into Shomayim? This Rebbe, Melech HaMoshiach Yehoshua, the one having been taken up from you into Shomayim, will also come again in like manner as you saw him going into Shomayim."

12 Then they returned to Yerushalayim from Har HaZeytim, which from Yerushalayim is a Shabbos walk.

13 And when they entered, they went up to the aliyyah where they were staying, that is, Kefa and Yochanan and Ya’akov and Andrew and Philippos and T’oma and Bar-Talmai and Mattityahu and Ya’akov Ben Chalfai and Shimon the Zealot and Yehudah Ben Ya’akov.

14 These all with one mind were continually devoting themselves to tefillah, with the nashim and with Miryam the Em of Rebbe, Melech HaMoshiach and with his achim.

15 And at this time, having stood up, Kefa, in the midst of the Achim b’Moshiach (there were 120 persons in the place)

16 —Said, "Achim b’Moshiach, the Kitvei Hakodesh had to be fulfilled, which the Ruach Hakodesh foretold through the peh of Dovid Hamelech concerning Yehudah, who became a guide to the ones arresting Yehoshua.

17 "For he had been numbered among us, and he received his ministry in the Messianic avodas kodesh of the Moshiach’s Shlichim.

18 (Now this man, therefore, acquired a sadeh out of the sachar [reward] of his peysha and, having fallen headlong, he plotst [burst] open in the middle and all the inward parts of him were poured out.

19 And this became known to all the ones inhabiting Yerushalayim, so that the sadeh [field] became known in their language as 'Akeldama’‖that is 'Sadeh of Dahm.')

20 "For it has been written in the Sefer Tehillim, "TEHI the place of him NESHAMMAH (one being deserted)... V’AL YEHI YOSHEV" ("May his place be deserted and let him not be the one dwelling in it": TEHILLIM 69:26) and "PEKUDATO YIKACH ACHER" ("his place of leadership may another take". TEHILLIM 109:8)

21 "It is necessary, therefore, that one of the anashim who accompanied us during all the time in which Rebbe, Melech HaMoshiach Adoneinu Yehoshua went in and went out among us,

22 "Beginning from the tevilah of teshuva of Yochanan until the day when Moshiach was taken up from us—one of these should become Eidus (Witness) with us to the Techiyas HaMoshiach."

23 And they put forward two anashim, Yosef Bar-Sabba, also called Justus, and Mattityahu.

24 And having davened, they said, "Adonoi, you have da’as of the levavot of Kol B’nei Adam. Therefore, show which of these two is your bechirah [1Sm 14:41]

25 "To take the place of this avodas kodesh ministry and Shlichus from which Yehudah turned aside to go to his own place."

26 And they drew lots, and the lot fell to Mattityahu, and he was numbered with the Achad Asar of Moshiach’s Shlichim. [T.N. Lukas wrote this work around 63 C.E., near the time of his awaiting the first hearing of Rav Sha’ul before Nero in Rome.]