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Passover

The Lord spoke to Moses in the Sinai desert in the first month[a] of the second year after they had left the land of Egypt: Let the Israelites keep the Passover at its appointed time. On the fourteenth day of this month at twilight you will keep it at its appointed time. Keep it according to all its regulations and its customary practices.

Moses instructed the Israelites to keep the Passover. At twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month[b] they kept the Passover in the Sinai desert. The Israelites did everything just as the Lord commanded Moses.

But there were persons who were unclean from contact with a human corpse, and they were unable to keep the Passover on that day. They approached Moses and Aaron that day. These persons said to him, “Although we are unclean from contact with a human corpse, why must we be prohibited from presenting the Lord’s offering at its appointed time with the rest of the Israelites?”

Moses said to them, “Wait while I listen for what the Lord will command concerning you.”

The Lord spoke to Moses: 10 Tell the Israelites: When any of you or your descendants are unclean from contact with a corpse or are on a long trip, they may still keep the Passover to the Lord. 11 They will keep it at twilight on the fourteenth day of the second month.[c] They will eat the Passover lamb with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. 12 They must not leave any of it until morning, nor break any of its bones. They will keep the Passover according to all its regulations. 13 But any persons who are clean and not on a trip, yet don’t keep the Passover, those persons will be cut off from their people, because they didn’t present the Lord’s offering at its appointed time. Those persons will bear their sin. 14 If an immigrant resides among you and wishes to keep the Passover to the Lord, that one also will keep it according to its regulations and its customary practices. There will be one set of regulations for both of you, for the immigrant and for the native of the land.

Cloud over the dwelling

15 On the day the dwelling was erected, the cloud covered the dwelling, the covenant tent. At night until morning, the cloud appeared with lightning over the dwelling. 16 It was always there. The cloud covered it by day,[d] appearing with lightning at night. 17 Whenever the cloud ascended from the tent, the Israelites would march. And the Israelites would camp wherever the cloud settled. 18 At the Lord’s command, the Israelites would march, and at the Lord’s command they would camp. As long as the cloud settled on the dwelling, they would camp. 19 When the cloud lingered on the meeting tent for many days, the Israelites would observe the Lord’s direction and they wouldn’t march. 20 Sometimes the cloud would be over the dwelling for a number of days, so they would camp at the Lord’s command, marching again only at the Lord’s command. 21 Sometimes the cloud would settle only overnight, and they would march when the cloud ascended in the morning. Whether it was day or night, they would march when the cloud ascended. 22 Whether it was two days, or a month, or a long time, the Israelites would camp so long as the cloud lingered on the dwelling and settled on it. They wouldn’t march. But when it ascended, they would march. 23 They camped at the Lord’s command and they marched at the Lord’s command. They followed the Lord’s direction according to the Lord’s command through Moses.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 9:1 March–April, Nisan
  2. Numbers 9:5 March–April, Nisan
  3. Numbers 9:11 April–May, Iyar
  4. Numbers 9:16 LXX; MT lacks by day.

在西奈守逾越節

以色列人出埃及地以後,第二年正月,耶和華在西奈曠野吩咐摩西說: “以色列人要在指定的時間守逾越節, 就是本月十四日,黃昏的時候,你們要在指定的時間守這節,要照著這節的一切律例和一切典章而行。” 於是,摩西吩咐以色列人要守逾越節。 他們就在正月十四日,黃昏的時候,在西奈曠野守了逾越節;耶和華怎樣吩咐了摩西,以色列人就怎樣行了。 有幾個人因為觸著死人而不潔淨,以致他們不能在那一天守逾越節;當日他們來到摩西和亞倫面前。 這些人對摩西說:“我們雖然因為接觸死人而不潔淨,為甚麼我們被拒絕,不能在以色列人中,在指定的時間獻耶和華的供物呢?” 摩西對他們說:“你們且等候,我要去聽耶和華對你們有甚麼吩咐。”

耶和華對摩西說: 10 “你要告訴以色列人說:你們或你們的後代中,如果有人因為接觸死人而成為不潔淨,或因到遠方旅行,他還要向耶和華守逾越節; 11 他們要在二月十四日,黃昏的時候,守逾越節,同時要吃無酵餅和苦菜; 12 一點也不留到早晨,羊羔的骨頭,一根也不可折斷;他們要照著逾越節的一切律例守節。 13 但那潔淨的,又不在路上旅行的人,如果忽略守逾越節,那人就要從自己的民中被剪除,因為他沒有在指定的時間內獻上耶和華的供物,那人必擔當自己的罪。 14 如果有外人寄居在你們中間,想要向耶和華守逾越節,他就必須照著逾越節的條例和典章而行;不論是外人或是本地人,只有一樣的條例。”

雲彩覆蓋會幕(A)

15 在豎立帳幕的那一天,有雲彩遮蓋著帳幕,就是法櫃的帳幕;到了晚上,雲彩在帳幕上,形狀像火,直到早晨。 16 常常是這樣:白天(《馬索拉文本》無“白天”,現參照各古譯本補上)有雲彩遮蓋帳幕,夜間雲彩形狀像火。 17 雲彩甚麼時候從會幕上收去,以色列人就起行;雲彩在甚麼地方停住,以色列人就在那裡安營。 18 以色列人照著耶和華的吩咐起行,也照著耶和華的吩咐安營;雲彩在帳幕上停留多久,他們就安營多久。 19 如果雲彩多日停留在帳幕上,以色列人就遵守耶和華的吩咐,不起行。 20 有時雲彩停留在帳幕上只有幾天,他們就照著耶和華的吩咐安營;也照著耶和華的吩咐起行。 21 有時雲彩從晚上到早晨停住;到了早晨,雲彩一收上去,他們就起行;有時雲彩從白晝到晚上都停住;雲彩一收上去,他們就起行。 22 雲彩停留在帳幕上不論有多久,或兩天、或一月、或一年,以色列人就安營,不起行;雲彩一收上去,他們就起行。 23 他們照著耶和華的吩咐安營,也照著耶和華的吩咐起行。他們遵守耶和華吩咐的,就是照著耶和華藉摩西吩咐的。