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24 By now Balaam knew that the Lord wanted him to bless the people of Israel, so he did not go to look for omens, as he had done before. He turned toward the desert and saw the people of Israel camped tribe by tribe. The spirit of God took control of him, and he uttered this prophecy:

“The message of Balaam son of Beor,
The words of the man who can see clearly,[a]
Who can hear what God is saying.
With staring eyes I see in a trance
A vision from Almighty God.
The tents of Israel are beautiful,
Like long rows of palms
Or gardens beside a river,
Like aloes planted by the Lord
Or cedars beside the water.
They will have abundant rainfall
And plant their seed in well-watered fields.[b]
Their king shall be greater than Agag,
And his rule shall be extended far and wide.
God brought them out of Egypt;
He fights for them like a wild ox.
They devour their enemies,
Crush their bones, smash their arrows.
(A)The nation is like a mighty lion;
When it is sleeping, no one dares wake it.
Whoever blesses Israel will be blessed,
And whoever curses Israel will be cursed.”

10 Balak clenched his fists in anger and said to Balaam, “I called you to curse my enemies, but three times now you have blessed them instead. 11 Now get on home! I promised to reward you, but the Lord has kept you from getting the reward.”

12 Balaam answered, “I told the messengers you sent to me that 13 even if you gave me all the silver and gold in your palace, I could not disobey the command of the Lord by doing anything of myself. I will say only what the Lord tells me to say.”

Balaam's Final Prophecies

14 Balaam said to Balak, “Now I am going back to my own people, but before I go, I am warning you what the people of Israel will do to your people in the future.” 15 Then he uttered this prophecy:

“The message of Balaam son of Beor,
The words of the man who can see clearly,[c]
16 Who can hear what God is saying
And receive the knowledge that comes from the Most High.
With staring eyes I see in a trance
A vision from Almighty God.
17 I look into the future,
And I see the nation of Israel.
A king, like a bright star, will arise in that nation.
Like a comet he will come from Israel.
He will strike the leaders of Moab
And beat down all the people of Seth.[d]
18 He will conquer his enemies in Edom
And make their land his property,
While Israel continues victorious.
19 The nation of Israel will trample them down
And wipe out the last survivors.”

20 Then in his vision Balaam saw the Amalekites and uttered this prophecy:

“Amalek was the most powerful nation of all,
But at the end it will perish forever.”

21 In his vision he saw the Kenites, and uttered this prophecy:

“The place where you live is secure,
Safe as a nest set high on a cliff,
22 But you Kenites will be destroyed
When Assyria takes you captive.”[e]

23 Balaam uttered this prophecy:

“Who are these people gathering in the north?[f]
24 Invaders will sail from Cyprus;
They will conquer Assyria and Eber,
But they, in turn, will perish forever.”

25 Then Balaam got ready and went back home, and Balak went on his way.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 24:3 who can see clearly; or whose eyes are closed.
  2. Numbers 24:7 One ancient translation They … fields; Hebrew unclear.
  3. Numbers 24:15 who can see clearly; or whose eyes are closed.
  4. Numbers 24:17 the people of Seth; or who are proud and violent.
  5. Numbers 24:22 Verse 22 in Hebrew is unclear.
  6. Numbers 24:23 Probable text Who … north; Hebrew unclear.

Balaam Continues to Utter Oracles

24 And Balaam saw that it pleased[a] Yahweh to bless Israel, and he did not go as other times[b] to seek out[c] sorcery; instead, he set his face toward the desert. Balaam lift up his eyes, and he saw Israel dwelling according to its tribes, and the spirit of God was upon it.[d] He uttered[e] his oracle and said,

“The declaration of Balaam son Beor,
    the declaration of the man whose eyes are closed,
the declaration of the hearer of God’s words,[f]
    who sees the revelation of Shaddai,[g]
falling down but whose eyes are uncovered.
    How good are your tents, O Jacob,
your dwellings, O Israel!
    They are spread out like valleys,
like gardens on a river,
    like aloes planted by Yahweh,
like cedars at the waters.
    He will pour water from his buckets,
and his offspring will be like many waters;
    his king will be higher than Agag,
and his kingdom will be exalted.
    God, who brings him out from Egypt,
is like the strength[h] of a wild ox for him.
    He will devour the nations who are his enemies;
he will break their bones;
    he will pierce them with his arrows.
He crouches, he lies down like a lion,
    and like a lioness, who will rouse him?
They who bless you will be blessed,
    and they who curse you will be cursed.”

10 Then Balak became angry with[i] Balaam, and he clapped his hands and said to Balaam, “I called you to curse my enemies, but look, you have surely blessed them these three times. 11 Flee[j] to your place now. I said I would richly honor you, but look, Yahweh has withheld honor from you.” 12 Balaam said to Balak, “Did I not speak to your messengers whom you sent to me, saying, 13 ‘If Balak gave to me the fullness of his house full of silver and gold, I am not able to go beyond the command of Yahweh[k] to do good or evil, from my heart; what Yahweh speaks, I will speak’?[l] 14 And now, look, I am about to go to my people; I will advise you what this people will do to your people in the following days.”[m]

15 And he uttered[n] his oracle and said,

“The declaration of Balaam son of Beor,
    and the declaration of the man whose eye is closed,
16 the declaration of the hearer of God’s words,[o]
    and the knower of the knowledge of the Most High,
who sees the vision of Shaddai,[p]
    who is falling, and his eyes are revealed.
17 I see him, but not now;
    I behold him, but not near;
a star will go out from Jacob,
    and a scepter will rise from Israel;
it will crush the foreheads of Moab
    and destroy all the children of Seth.
18 Edom will be a captive;
    Seir, its enemies, will be a captive,
and Israel will be acting courageously.[q]
19     Someone[r] from Jacob will rule
and will destroy a remnant[s] from the city.”
20     And he looked at Amalek, uttered[t] his oracle, and said,
“Amalek is first[u] of the nations,
    but his future will be forever ruin.”

21 And he looked at the Kenites,[v] uttered[w] his oracle, and said,

“Steady is your dwelling place;
    in the rock is your nest.
22 Nevertheless, the Kenite will be burned;
    how long will Asshur keep[x] you captive?”

23 Again he uttered[y] his oracle and said,

“Woe, who will live when God establishes this?[z]
24     The ships will come from the hand of the Kittim,
and they will afflict Asshur and will afflict Eber;
    also he will be forever ruin.”

25 Then Balaam got up and went and returned to his place, and Balak also went on his way.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 24:1 Literally “it was good in the eyes of Yahweh”
  2. Numbers 24:1 Literally “as time on time”
  3. Numbers 24:1 Literally “to meet”
  4. Numbers 24:2 That is, Israel
  5. Numbers 24:3 Literally “lifted up”
  6. Numbers 24:4 Or “God’s sayings”
  7. Numbers 24:4 Often translated “the Almighty”
  8. Numbers 24:8 Or “the horns”
  9. Numbers 24:10 Literally “the nose of Balak became hot against”
  10. Numbers 24:11 Literally “Flee for yourself”
  11. Numbers 24:13 Literally “the mouth of Yahweh”
  12. Numbers 24:13 Hebrew “I will speak it”
  13. Numbers 24:14 Literally “in the last of the days”
  14. Numbers 24:15 Literally “lifted up”
  15. Numbers 24:16 Or “God’s sayings”
  16. Numbers 24:16 Often translated “the Almighty”
  17. Numbers 24:18 Literally “with physical strength”
  18. Numbers 24:19 Hebrew “He”
  19. Numbers 24:19 Or “survivor”
  20. Numbers 24:20 Literally “lifted up”
  21. Numbers 24:20 Or “among”
  22. Numbers 24:21 Hebrew “Kenite”
  23. Numbers 24:21 Literally “lifted up”
  24. Numbers 24:22 Hebrew “take”
  25. Numbers 24:23 Literally “lifted up”
  26. Numbers 24:23 Hebrew “it”