The Silver Trumpets

10 The Lord said to Moses, ² “Make two trumpets of hammered silver, and use them to call the ·people [community; congregation; assembly] together and to march out of camp. ³ When both trumpets are blown, the ·people [community; congregation; assembly] should gather before you at the entrance to the Meeting Tent. ⁴ If you blow only one trumpet, the leaders, the heads of the ·family groups [clans] of Israel, should meet before you. ⁵ When you loudly blow the trumpets, the ·tribes [^Lcamps] camping on the east should move. ⁶ When you loudly blow them again, the ·tribes [^Lcamps] camping on the south should move; the loud sound will tell them to move. ⁷ When you want to gather the people, blow the trumpets, but don’t blow them as loudly.

⁸ “Aaron’s sons, the priests, should blow the trumpets. This is a ·law [perpetual/eternal regulation] for you and your descendants ·from now on [throughout your generations]. ⁹ When you are fighting an enemy who attacks you in your own land, blow the trumpets loudly. The Lord your God will ·take notice of [remember] you and will save you from your enemies. ¹⁰ Also blow your trumpets at happy times and during your feasts and at New Moon festivals [29:6; 1 Sam. 20:5; 2 Kin. 4:23; Ezra 3:5; Ps. 81:3; Is. 1:13; Amos 8:5]. Blow them over your burnt offerings [Lev. 1:1–17] and ·fellowship [or peace; well-being] offerings [Lev. 3:1], because they will help you remember your God. I am the Lord your God.”

The Israelites Move Camp

¹¹ The cloud lifted from the ·Tent [Tabernacle] of the ·Agreement [Testimony; Treaty; Covenant] on the twentieth day of the second month of the second year. ¹² So the ·Israelites [^Lsons/^Tchildren of Israel] moved from the ·Desert [Wilderness] of Sinai and continued until the cloud stopped in the ·Desert [Wilderness] of Paran. ¹³ This was their first time to move, and they did it as the Lord had commanded Moses.

¹⁴ The divisions from the camp of ·Judah [^Lthe sons/descendants of Judah] moved first under their ·flag [banner]. Nahshon son of Amminadab was the commander. ¹⁵ Nethanel son of Zuar was over the division of the tribe of ·Issachar [^Lthe sons/descendants of Issachar]. ¹⁶ Eliab son of Helon was over the division of the tribe of ·Zebulun [^Lthe sons/descendants of Zebulun]. ¹⁷ Then the ·Holy Tent [Tabernacle] was taken down, and the ·Gershonites [^Lsons/descendants of Gershon; 3:18, 21–26; 4:21–28] and ·Merarites [^Lsons/descendants of Merari; 3:20, 33–37; 4:29–33], who carried it, moved next.

¹⁸ Then came the divisions from the camp of Reuben under their ·flag [banner], and Elizur son of Shedeur was the commander. ¹⁹ Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai was over the division of the tribe of ·Simeon [^Lthe sons/descendants of Simeon]. ²⁰ Eliasaph son of Deuel was over the division of the tribe of Gad. ²¹ Then came the Kohathites [3:19, 27–32; 4:1–20], who carried the holy things; the ·Holy Tent [Tabernacle] was to be set up before they arrived.

²² Next came the divisions from the camp of ·Ephraim [^Lthe sons/descendants of Ephraim] under their ·flag [banner], and Elishama son of Ammihud was the commander. ²³ Gamaliel son of Pedahzur was over the division of the tribe of ·Manasseh [^Lthe sons/descendants of Manasseh], ²⁴ and Abidan son of Gideoni was over the division of the tribe of ·Benjamin [^Lthe sons/descendants of Benjamin].

²⁵ The last ones were the rear guard for all the tribes. These were the divisions from the camp of ·Dan [^Lthe sons/descendants of Dan] under their flag, and Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai was the commander. ²⁶ Pagiel son of Ocran was over the division of the tribe of ·Asher [^Lthe sons/descendants of Asher]; ²⁷ Ahira son of Enan was over the division of the tribe of ·Naphtali [^Lthe sons/descendants of Naphtali]. ²⁸ This was the order the Israelite divisions marched in when they moved.

²⁹ Hobab was the son of Reuel the Midianite, who was Moses’ father-in-law [^Calso called Jethro; Ex. 2:16]. Moses said to Hobab, “We are moving to the land the Lord promised to give us. Come with us and we will be good to you, because the Lord has promised good things to Israel.”

³⁰ But Hobab answered, “No, I will not go. I will go back to my own land where I was born.”

³¹ But Moses said, “Please don’t ·leave [abandon; forsake] us. You know where we can camp in the ·desert [wilderness], and you can be our ·guide [^Leyes]. ³² Come with us. We will share with you all the good things the Lord gives us.” ³³ So they left the mountain of the Lord [^CMount Sinai] and traveled for three days. The Ark of the Lord’s ·Agreement [Treaty; Covenant; Ex. 25:10] went in front of the people for those three days, as they looked for a ·place to camp [resting place]. ³⁴ The Lord’s cloud [^Csymbolic of God’s presence] was over them during the day when they left their camp.

³⁵ When the Ark left the camp, Moses said,

³⁶ And when the Ark ·was set down [came to rest], Moses said,