16 “Woe to you, blind guides,(A) who say, ‘Whoever takes an oath by the temple, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath(B) by the gold of the temple is bound by his oath.’[a] 17 Blind fools! For which is greater, the gold or the temple that sanctified the gold? 18 Also, ‘Whoever takes an oath by the altar, it means nothing; but whoever takes an oath by the gift that is on it is bound by his oath.’ 19 Blind people![b] For which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift?(C) 20 Therefore, the one who takes an oath by the altar takes an oath by it and by everything on it. 21 The one who takes an oath by the temple takes an oath by it and by him who dwells(D) in it. 22 And the one who takes an oath by heaven takes an oath by God’s throne(E) and by him who sits on it.(F)

23 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You pay a tenth of[c] mint, dill, and cumin, and yet you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice,(G) mercy, and faithfulness.[d] These things should have been done without neglecting the others. 24 Blind guides!(H) You strain out a gnat, but gulp down a camel!

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Footnotes

  1. 23:16 Lit is obligated, also in v. 18
  2. 23:19 Other mss read Fools and blind
  3. 23:23 Or You tithe
  4. 23:23 Or faith

16 “Woe to you, blind guides!(A) You say, ‘If anyone swears by the temple, it means nothing; but anyone who swears by the gold of the temple is bound by that oath.’(B) 17 You blind fools! Which is greater: the gold, or the temple that makes the gold sacred?(C) 18 You also say, ‘If anyone swears by the altar, it means nothing; but anyone who swears by the gift on the altar is bound by that oath.’ 19 You blind men! Which is greater: the gift, or the altar that makes the gift sacred?(D) 20 Therefore, anyone who swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it. 21 And anyone who swears by the temple swears by it and by the one who dwells(E) in it. 22 And anyone who swears by heaven swears by God’s throne and by the one who sits on it.(F)

23 “Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You give a tenth(G) of your spices—mint, dill and cumin. But you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, mercy and faithfulness.(H) You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former. 24 You blind guides!(I) You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel.

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