Wise Men Visit Jesus

Now after[a] Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, “Where is the one who has been born king of the Jews? For we have seen his star at its rising[b] and have come to worship him.” And when[c] King Herod heard it,[d] he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him, and after[e] calling together all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired from them where the Christ was to be born. So they said to him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for thus it is written by the prophet,

‘And you, Bethlehem, land of Judah,
    are by no means least among the rulers of Judah,
for from you will go out a ruler
    who will shepherd my people Israel.’”[f]

Then Herod secretly summoned the wise men and[g] determined precisely from them the time when[h] the star appeared. And he sent them to Bethlehem and[i] said, “Go, inquire carefully concerning the child, and when you have found him, report to me so that I also may come and[j] worship him.” After[k] they listened to the king, they went out, and behold, the star which they had seen at its rising[l] led them until it came and[m] stood above the place where the child was. 10 Now when they[n] saw the star, they rejoiced with very great joy. 11 And when they[o] came into the house, they saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell down and[p] worshiped him. And opening their treasure boxes, they offered him gifts of gold and frankincense and myrrh. 12 And being warned in a dream not to return to Herod, they went back to their own country by another route.

Joseph, Mary, and Jesus Escape to Egypt

13 Now after they had gone away, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph, saying, “Get up, take the child and his mother and flee to Egypt, and stay there until I tell you. For Herod is about to seek the child to destroy him.” 14 So he got up and[q] took the child and his mother during the night and went away to Egypt. 15 And he was there until the death of Herod, in order that what was said by the Lord through the prophet would be fulfilled, saying,

“Out of Egypt I called my son.”

Herod Has Innocent Children Murdered

16 Then Herod, when he[r] saw that he had been deceived by the wise men, became very angry, and he sent soldiers[s] and[t] executed all the children in Bethlehem and in all the region around it from the age of two years old and under, according to the time which he had determined precisely from the wise men. 17 Then what was spoken by the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled, saying,

18 “A voice was heard in Ramah,
    weeping and great mourning,
Rachel weeping for her children,
    and she did not want to be comforted,
because they exist no longer[u].”[v]

Joseph, Mary, and Jesus Return to Nazareth

19 Now after[w] Herod had died, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, 20 saying, “Get up, take the child and his mother and go to the land of Israel, for those who were seeking the life of the child are dead.” 21 So he got up and[x] took the child and his mother and entered[y] the land of Israel. 22 But when he[z] heard that Archelaus was reigning over Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there, and being warned in a dream, he took refuge in the regions of Galilee. 23 And he came and[aa] lived in a town called Nazareth, in order that what was said by the prophets would be fulfilled:[ab] “He will be called a Nazarene.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 2:1 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was born”)
  2. Matthew 2:2 Or, “when it rose”; traditionally rendered “in the east” by many English versions
  3. Matthew 2:3 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  4. Matthew 2:3 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  5. Matthew 2:4 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“calling together”) which is understood as temporal
  6. Matthew 2:6 A quotation from Mic 5:2
  7. Matthew 2:7 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“summoned”) has been translated as a finite verb
  8. Matthew 2:7 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“appeared”)
  9. Matthew 2:8 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sent”) has been translated as a finite verb
  10. Matthew 2:8 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“may come”) has been translated as a finite verb
  11. Matthew 2:9 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“listened to”) which is understood as temporal
  12. Matthew 2:9 Or, “when it rose”; traditionally rendered “in the east” by many English versions
  13. Matthew 2:9 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came”) has been translated as a finite verb
  14. Matthew 2:10 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  15. Matthew 2:11 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“came”) which is understood as temporal
  16. Matthew 2:11 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“fell down”) has been translated as a finite verb
  17. Matthew 2:14 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“got up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  18. Matthew 2:16 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  19. Matthew 2:16 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  20. Matthew 2:16 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sent”) has been translated as a finite verb
  21. Matthew 2:18 Literally “they are not”
  22. Matthew 2:18 A quotation from Jer 31:15
  23. Matthew 2:19 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“had died”)
  24. Matthew 2:21 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“got up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  25. Matthew 2:21 Literally “entered into”
  26. Matthew 2:22 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  27. Matthew 2:23 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came”) has been translated as a finite verb
  28. Matthew 2:23 Literally “that”; the conjunction could be understood (1) to introduce a direct quotation, serving a function similar to modern English quotation marks, and thus not translated; or (2) to introduce an indirect quotation, in which case it could be translated “that he would be called a Nazarene”

After Yeshua was born in Beit-Lechem in the land of Y’hudah during the time when Herod was king, Magi from the east came to Yerushalayim and asked, “Where is the newborn King of the Jews? For we saw his star in the east and have come to worship him.”

When King Herod heard of this he became very agitated, and so did everyone else in Yerushalayim. He called together all the head cohanim and Torah-teachers of the people and asked them, “Where will the Messiah be born?” “In Beit-Lechem of Y’hudah,” they replied, “because the prophet wrote,

‘And you, Beit-Lechem in the land of Y’hudah,
are by no means the least among the rulers of Y’hudah;
for from you will come a Ruler
who will shepherd my people Isra’el.’”[a]

Herod summoned the Magi to meet with him privately and asked them exactly when the star had appeared. Then he sent them to Beit-Lechem with these instructions: “Search carefully for the child; and when you find him, let me know, so that I too may go and worship him.”

After they had listened to the king, they went away; and the star which they had seen in the east went in front of them until it came and stopped over the place where the child was. 10 When they saw the star, they were overjoyed. 11 Upon entering the house, they saw the child with his mother Miryam; and they prostrated themselves and worshipped him. Then they opened their bags and presented him gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh. 12 But they had been warned in a dream not to return to Herod, so they took another route back to their own country.

13 After they had gone, an angel of Adonai appeared to Yosef in a dream and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother, and escape to Egypt, and stay there until I tell you to leave. For Herod is going to look for the child in order to kill him.” 14 So he got up, took the child and his mother, and left during the night for Egypt, 15 where he stayed until Herod died. This happened in order to fulfill what Adonai had said through the prophet,

“Out of Egypt I called my son.”[b]

16 Meanwhile, when Herod realized that the Magi had tricked him, he was furious and gave orders to kill all the boys in and around Beit-Lechem who were two years old or less, calculating from the time the Magi had told him. 17 In this way were fulfilled the words spoken through the prophet Yirmeyahu,

18 “A voice was heard in Ramah,
sobbing and lamenting loudly.
It was Rachel sobbing for her children
and refusing to be comforted,
because they are no longer alive.”[c]

19 After Herod’s death, an angel of Adonai appeared in a dream to Yosef in Egypt 20 and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother, and go to Eretz-Yisra’el, for those who wanted to kill the child are dead.” 21 So he got up, took the child and his mother, and went back to Eretz-Yisra’el. 22 However, when he heard that Archelaus had succeeded his father Herod as king of Y’hudah, he was afraid to go there. Warned in a dream, he withdrew to the Galil 23 and settled in a town called Natzeret, so that what had been spoken by the prophets might be fulfilled, that he will be called a Natzrati.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 2:6 Micah 5:1(2)
  2. Matthew 2:15 Hosea 11:1
  3. Matthew 2:18 Jeremiah 31:14(15)