Commissioning the Twelve

10 Summoning His 12 disciples,(A) He gave them authority over unclean spirits, to drive them out and to heal every[a] disease and sickness.(B) These are the names of the 12 apostles:(C)

First, Simon, who is called Peter,
and Andrew his brother;
James the son of Zebedee,
and John his brother;
Philip and Bartholomew;[b]
Thomas and Matthew the tax collector;
James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus;[c]
Simon the Zealot,[d] and Judas Iscariot,[e]
who also betrayed Him.(D)

Jesus sent out these 12 after giving them instructions: “Don’t take the road leading to other nations, and don’t enter any Samaritan(E) town. Instead, go to the lost sheep(F) of the house of Israel.(G) As you go, announce this: ‘The kingdom of heaven has come near.’(H) Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those with skin diseases, drive out demons.(I) You have received free of charge; give free of charge. Don’t take along gold, silver, or copper for your money-belts.(J) 10 Don’t take a traveling bag for the road, or an extra shirt, sandals, or a walking stick, for the worker(K) is worthy of his food.

11 “When you enter any town or village, find out who is worthy, and stay there until you leave. 12 Greet a household when you enter it,(L) 13 and if the household is worthy, let your peace be on it. But if it is unworthy, let your peace return to you.(M) 14 If anyone will not welcome you or listen to your words, shake the dust off your feet(N) when you leave that house or town. 15 I assure you: It will be more tolerable on the day of judgment(O) for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah than for that town.(P)

Persecutions Predicted

16 “Look, I’m sending you out like sheep among wolves. Therefore be as shrewd as serpents and as harmless as doves.(Q) 17 Because people will hand you over to sanhedrins[f] and flog you in their synagogues,(R) beware of them. 18 You will even be brought before governors and kings because of Me, to bear witness to them and to the nations.(S) 19 But when they hand you over, don’t worry about how or what you should speak.(T) For you will be given what to say at that hour, 20 because you are not speaking, but the Spirit(U) of your Father is speaking through you.(V)

21 “Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child. Children will even rise up against their parents and have them put to death.(W) 22 You will be hated by everyone because of My name.(X) But the one who endures to the end will be delivered.[g](Y) 23 When they persecute you in one town, escape to another.(Z) For I assure you: You will not have covered the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes. 24 A disciple[h] is not above his teacher, or a slave above his master.(AA) 25 It is enough for a disciple to become like his teacher and a slave like his master. If they called the head of the house ‘Beelzebul,’ how much more the members of his household!(AB)

Fear God

26 “Therefore,(AC) don’t be afraid of them, since there is nothing covered that won’t be uncovered and nothing hidden that won’t be made known.(AD) 27 What I tell you in the dark, speak in the light. What you hear in a whisper,[i] proclaim on the housetops.(AE) 28 Don’t fear those who kill the body but are not able to kill the soul;(AF) rather, fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.(AG) 29 Aren’t two sparrows sold for a penny?[j] Yet not one of them falls to the ground without your Father’s(AH) consent.[k] 30 But even the hairs of your head have all been counted.(AI) 31 So don’t be afraid therefore; you are worth more than many sparrows.(AJ)

Acknowledging Christ

32 “Therefore, everyone who will acknowledge Me before men, I will also acknowledge him before My Father in heaven.(AK) 33 But whoever denies Me before men,(AL) I will also deny him before My Father in heaven. 34 Don’t assume that I came to bring peace on the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword.(AM) 35 For I came to turn

a man against his father,
a daughter against her mother,
a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law;
36 and a man’s enemies will be
the members of his household.(AN)[l]

37 The person who loves father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me;(AO) the person who loves son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me. 38 And whoever doesn’t take up his cross and follow[m] Me is not worthy of Me. 39 Anyone finding[n] his life will lose it,(AP) and anyone losing[o] his life because of Me will find it.(AQ)

A Cup of Cold Water

40 “The one who welcomes you welcomes Me,(AR) and the one who welcomes Me welcomes Him who sent Me.(AS) 41 Anyone who[p] welcomes a prophet(AT) because he is a prophet[q] will receive a prophet’s reward. And anyone who[r] welcomes a righteous person because he’s righteous[s] will receive a righteous person’s reward. 42 And whoever gives(AU) just a cup of cold water to one of these little ones because he is a disciple[t](AV)—I assure you: He will never lose his reward!”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 10:1 Or every kind of
  2. Matthew 10:3 Probably the Nathanael of Jn 1:45-51
  3. Matthew 10:3 Other mss read and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus
  4. Matthew 10:4 Lit the Cananaean
  5. Matthew 10:4 Iscariot is probably “a man of Kerioth,” a town in Judea.
  6. Matthew 10:17 Local Jewish courts or local councils
  7. Matthew 10:22 Or saved
  8. Matthew 10:24 Or student
  9. Matthew 10:27 Lit in the ear
  10. Matthew 10:29 Gk assarion, a small copper coin
  11. Matthew 10:29 Lit ground apart from your Father
  12. Matthew 10:36 Mc 7:6
  13. Matthew 10:38 Lit follow after
  14. Matthew 10:39 Or The one who finds
  15. Matthew 10:39 Or and the one who loses
  16. Matthew 10:41 Or The one who
  17. Matthew 10:41 Lit prophet in the name of a prophet
  18. Matthew 10:41 Or And the one who
  19. Matthew 10:41 Lit person in the name of a righteous person
  20. Matthew 10:42 Lit little ones in the name of a disciple

耶穌差遣十二使徒

10 耶穌叫了十二個門徒來,給他們權柄,能趕逐汙鬼,並醫治各樣的病症。

這十二使徒的名:頭一個叫西門,又稱彼得,還有他兄弟安得烈西庇太的兒子雅各雅各的兄弟約翰 腓力巴多羅買多馬和稅吏馬太亞勒腓的兒子雅各,和達太 奮銳黨的西門,還有賣耶穌的加略猶大

耶穌差這十二個人去,吩咐他們說:「外邦人的路你們不要走,撒馬利亞人的城你們不要進, 寧可往以色列家迷失的羊那裡去。 隨走隨傳,說『天國近了』。 醫治病人,叫死人復活,叫長大痲瘋的潔淨,把鬼趕出去。你們白白地得來,也要白白地捨去。 腰袋裡不要帶金銀銅錢, 10 行路不要帶口袋,不要帶兩件褂子也不要帶鞋和拐杖因為工人得飲食是應當的。 11 你們無論進哪一城、哪一村,要打聽那裡誰是好人,就住在他家,直住到走的時候。 12 進他家裡去,要請他的安。 13 那家若配得平安,你們所求的平安就必臨到那家;若不配得,你們所求的平安仍歸你們。 14 凡不接待你們、不聽你們話的人,你們離開那家或是那城的時候,就把腳上的塵土跺下去。 15 我實在告訴你們:當審判的日子,所多瑪蛾摩拉所受的比那城還容易受呢!

警戒勉勵

16 「我差你們去,如同羊進入狼群,所以你們要靈巧像蛇,馴良像鴿子。 17 你們要防備人,因為他們要把你們交給公會,也要在會堂裡鞭打你們, 18 並且你們要為我的緣故被送到諸侯君王面前對他們和外邦人作見證。 19 你們被交的時候,不要思慮怎樣說話或說什麼話,到那時候必賜給你們當說的話; 20 因為不是你們自己說的,乃是你們父的靈在你們裡頭說的。

服侍主之艱難

21 「弟兄要把弟兄,父親要把兒子,送到死地;兒女要與父母為敵,害死他們。 22 並且你們要為我的名被眾人恨惡,唯有忍耐到底的,必然得救。 23 有人在這城裡逼迫你們,就逃到那城裡去。我實在告訴你們:以色列的城邑你們還沒有走遍,人子就到了。

學生不能高過先生

24 「學生不能高過先生,僕人不能高過主人。 25 學生和先生一樣,僕人和主人一樣,也就罷了。人既罵家主是別西卜[a],何況他的家人呢? 26 所以不要怕他們,因為掩蓋的事沒有不露出來的,隱藏的事沒有不被人知道的。 27 我在暗中告訴你們的,你們要在明處說出來;你們耳中所聽的,要在房上宣揚出來。 28 那殺身體不能殺靈魂的,不要怕他們;唯有能把身體和靈魂都滅在地獄裡的,正要怕他。 29 兩個麻雀不是賣一分銀子嗎?若是你們的父不許,一個也不能掉在地上。 30 就是你們的頭髮,也都被數過了。 31 所以,不要懼怕,你們比許多麻雀還貴重。 32 凡在人面前認我的,我在我天上的父面前也必認他; 33 凡在人面前不認我的,我在我天上的父面前也必不認他。

34 「你們不要想我來是叫地上太平,我來並不是叫地上太平,乃是叫地上動刀兵。 35 因為我來是叫『人與父親生疏,女兒與母親生疏,媳婦與婆婆生疏; 36 人的仇敵就是自己家裡的人』。 37 愛父母過於愛我的,不配做我的門徒;愛兒女過於愛我的,不配做我的門徒; 38 不背著他的十字架跟從我的,也不配做我的門徒。 39 得著生命的,將要失喪生命;為我失喪生命的,將要得著生命。

服侍主的賞賜

40 「人接待你們,就是接待我;接待我,就是接待那差我來的。 41 人因為先知的名接待先知,必得先知所得的賞賜;人因為義人的名接待義人,必得義人所得的賞賜。 42 無論何人,因為門徒的名,只把一杯涼水給這小子裡的一個喝,我實在告訴你們:這人不能不得賞賜。」

Footnotes

  1. 馬太福音 10:25 「別西卜」是鬼王的名。