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«Guardatevi dal fare la vostra elemosina davanti agli uomini, per essere da loro ammirati; altrimenti voi non ne avrete ricompensa presso il Padre vostro, che è nei cieli.

Quando dunque fai l'elemosina, non far suonare la tromba davanti a te, come fanno gli ipocriti nelle sinagoghe e nelle strade, per essere onorati dagli uomini; in verità vi dico, che essi hanno già ricevuto il loro premio.

Anzi quando tu fai l'elemosina non sappia la tua sinistra quello che fa la destra.

affinché la tua elemosina si faccia in segreto; e il Padre tuo, che vede nel segreto te ne darà la ricompensa palesemente.

E quando tu preghi, non essere come gli ipocriti, perché essi amano pregare stando in piedi nelle sinagoghe, e agli angoli delle piazze, per essere visti dagli uomini; in verità vi dico che essi hanno già ricevuto il loro premio.

Ma tu, quando preghi, entra nella tua cameretta, chiudi la tua porta e prega il Padre tuo nel segreto; e il Padre tuo, che vede nel segreto, ti ricompenserà pubblicamente.

Ora, nel pregare, non usate inutili ripetizioni come fanno i pagani perché essi pensano di essere esauditi per il gran numero delle loro parole.

Non siate dunque come loro, perché il Padre vostro sa le cose di cui avete bisogno prima che gliele chiediate.

Voi dunque pregate in questa maniera: "Padre nostro che sei nei cieli, sia santificato il tuo nome.

10 Venga il tuo regno. Sia fatta la tua volontà in terra come in cielo.

11 Dacci oggi il nostro pane necessario.

12 E perdonaci i nostri debiti, come anche noi perdoniamo ai nostri debitori.

13 E non esporci alla tentazione, ma liberaci dal maligno, perché tuo è il regno e la potenza e la gloria in eterno. Amen".

14 Perché, se voi perdonate agli uomini le loro offese, il vostro Padre celeste perdonerà anche a voi;

15 ma se voi non perdonate agli uomini le loro offese, neppure il Padre vostro perdonerà le vostre.

16 Ora, quando digiunate, non siate mesti d'aspetto come gli ipocriti; perché essi si sfigurano la faccia per mostrare agli uomini che digiunano, in verità vi dico che essi hanno già ricevuto il loro premio.

17 Ma tu, quando digiuni, ungiti il capo e lavati la faccia,

18 per non mostrare agli uomini che tu digiuni, ma al Padre tuo nel segreto, e il Padre tuo, che vede nel segreto, te ne darà la ricompensa pubblicamente».

19 «Non vi fate tesori sulla terra, dove la tignola e la ruggine guastano, e dove i ladri sfondano e rubano,

20 anzi fatevi tesori in cielo, dove né tignola né ruggine consumano, e dove i ladri non sfondano e non rubano.

21 Perché dov'è il vostro tesoro, là sarà anche il vostro cuore.

22 La lampada del corpo è l'occhio; se dunque l'occhio tuo è puro, tutto il tuo corpo sarà illuminato

23 ma se l'occhio tuo è viziato, tutto il tuo corpo sarà tenebroso, se dunque la luce che è in te è tenebre, quanto grandi saranno quelle tenebre!

24 Nessuno può servire a due padroni, perché o odierà l'uno e amerà l'altro; oppure sarà fedele all'uno e disprezzerà l'altro; voi non potete servire a Dio e a mammona.

25 Perciò io vi dico: Non siate con ansietà solleciti per la vostra vita, di quello che mangerete o berrete, né per il vostro corpo, di che vi vestirete. La vita non vale piú del cibo e il corpo piú del vestito?

26 Osservate gli uccelli del cielo: essi non seminano non mietono e non raccolgono in granai; eppure il Padre vostro celeste li nutre. Non valete voi molto piú di loro?

27 E chi di voi, con la sua sollecitudine, può aggiungere alla sua statura un solo cubito?

28 Perché siete in ansietà intorno al vestire? Considerate come crescono i gigli della campagna: essi non faticano e non filano;

29 eppure io vi dico, che Salomone stesso, con tutta la sua gloria, non fu vestito come uno di loro.

30 Ora se Dio riveste in questa maniera l'erba dei campi, che oggi è e domani è gettata nel forno, quanto piú vestirà voi o uomini di poca fede?

31 Non siate dunque in ansietà, dicendo: "Che mangeremo, o che berremo, o di che ci vestiremo?

32 Poiché sono i gentili quelli che cercano tutte queste cose, il Padre vostro celeste, infatti, sa che avete bisogno di tutte queste cose.

33 Ma cercate prima il regno di Dio e la sua giustizia, e tutte queste cose vi saranno sopraggiunte.

34 Non siate dunque in ansietà del domani, perché il domani si prenderà cura per conto suo. Basta a ciascun giorno il suo affanno».

Do Good to Please God

“Take heed that you do not do your charitable deeds before men, to be seen by them. Otherwise you have no reward from your Father in heaven. Therefore, (A)when you do a charitable deed, do not sound a trumpet before you as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory from men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But when you do a charitable deed, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, that your charitable deed may be in secret; and your Father who sees in secret (B)will Himself reward you [a]openly.

The Model Prayer(C)

“And when you pray, you shall not be like the [b]hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the corners of the streets, that they may be seen by men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you pray, (D)go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you [c]openly. And when you pray, (E)do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do. (F)For they think that they will be heard for their many words.

“Therefore do not be like them. For your Father (G)knows the things you have need of before you ask Him. In this (H)manner, therefore, pray:

(I)Our Father in heaven,
Hallowed be Your (J)name.
10 Your kingdom come.
(K)Your will be done
On earth (L)as it is in heaven.
11 Give us this day our (M)daily bread.
12 And (N)forgive us our debts,
As we forgive our debtors.
13 (O)And do not lead us into temptation,
But (P)deliver us from the evil one.
[d]For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.

14 (Q)“For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. 15 But (R)if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.

Fasting to Be Seen Only by God

16 “Moreover, (S)when you fast, do not be like the [e]hypocrites, with a sad countenance. For they disfigure their faces that they may appear to men to be fasting. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. 17 But you, when you fast, (T)anoint your head and wash your face, 18 so that you do not appear to men to be fasting, but to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you [f]openly.

Lay Up Treasures in Heaven(U)

19 (V)“Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal; 20 (W)but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal. 21 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

The Lamp of the Body(X)

22 (Y)“The lamp of the body is the eye. If therefore your eye is [g]good, your whole body will be full of light. 23 But if your eye is [h]bad, your whole body will be full of darkness. If therefore the light that is in you is darkness, how great is that darkness!

You Cannot Serve God and Riches

24 (Z)“No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other. (AA)You cannot serve God and [i]mammon.

Do Not Worry(AB)

25 “Therefore I say to you, (AC)do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink; nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothing? 26 (AD)Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they? 27 Which of you by worrying can add one [j]cubit to his [k]stature?

28 “So why do you worry about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin; 29 and yet I say to you that even Solomon in all his glory was not [l]arrayed like one of these. 30 Now if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today is, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will He not much more clothe you, O you of little faith?

31 “Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ 32 For after all these things the Gentiles seek. For your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. 33 But (AE)seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added to you. 34 Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about its own things. Sufficient for the day is its own trouble.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 6:4 NU omits openly
  2. Matthew 6:5 pretenders
  3. Matthew 6:6 NU omits openly
  4. Matthew 6:13 NU omits the rest of v. 13.
  5. Matthew 6:16 pretenders
  6. Matthew 6:18 NU, M omit openly
  7. Matthew 6:22 Clear, or healthy
  8. Matthew 6:23 Evil, or unhealthy
  9. Matthew 6:24 Lit., in Aram., riches
  10. Matthew 6:27 About 18 inches
  11. Matthew 6:27 height
  12. Matthew 6:29 dressed

Onderricht voor het leven

‘Let erop dat u uw goede werken niet doet om bij de mensen op te vallen. Want dan krijgt u geen beloning van uw hemelse Vader. Wanneer u een arme iets geeft, bazuin het dan niet rond. Dat doen schijnheilige mensen. Het gaat hen erom iedereen in de synagoge en op straat te laten zien hoe goed zij zijn. Zij willen door de mensen geprezen worden. Daarmee hebben zij hun beloning al. Als u goed voor iemand bent, houd het dan geheim. Laat uw linkerhand niet weten wat uw rechterhand doet. Uw Vader ziet wat er in het verborgene gebeurt en Hij zal u ervoor belonen.

Nu iets over het bidden. Wees niet zoals de schijnheiligen: die bidden zo dat iedereen het kan horen en zien, op de hoek van de straat en in de synagoge. Zij hebben hun beloning al. Als u bidt, ga dan uw kamer in, doe de deur achter u dicht en bid tot uw Vader in het verborgene. En uw Vader, die ziet wat er in het verborgene gebeurt, zal u belonen. En wees bij het bidden niet langdradig en gebruik geen zinloze woorden, zoals de andere volken doen. Want die denken dat hun gebeden worden verhoord als zij veel woorden gebruiken. Doe niet zoals zij. Bedenk dat uw Vader precies weet wat u nodig hebt, al voor u Hem erom vraagt!

Bid daarom dit gebed:

Onze Vader in de hemel, laat uw naam alle eer ontvangen. 10 Laat uw Koninkrijk komen. Laat uw wil op de aarde worden gedaan, net zoals in de hemel. 11 Geef ons vandaag het eten dat wij nodig hebben. 12 Vergeef ons onze schulden, zoals wij anderen hun schulden vergeven. 13 Breng ons niet in beproeving, maar verlos ons van de duivel. 14 Want als u de mensen vergeeft wat zij verkeerd hebben gedaan, zal uw hemelse Vader ook u vergeven wat u verkeerd hebt gedaan. 15 Maar als u hen niet vergeeft, zal uw hemelse Vader ook u niet vergeven.

16 Nu iets over het vasten. Als u vast, doe dat dan niet opvallend zoals schijnheilige mensen. Want die proberen, door er somber en onverzorgd uit te zien, de mensen te laten weten dat zij vasten. Dat is dan ook de enige beloning die zij er ooit voor krijgen. 17 Maar als u vast, zorg dan dat u er verzorgd uitziet. 18 Dan zal niemand merken dat u vast, behalve uw Vader, die in het verborgene is. En die Vader, die ziet wat er in het verborgene gebeurt, zal u belonen.

19 Verzamel op aarde geen kostbaarheden, want die vergaan of worden gestolen. 20 U kunt beter kostbaarheden in de hemel verzamelen, waar ze nooit zullen vergaan of worden gestolen. 21 Want waar u uw kostbaarheden bewaart, daar zal ook uw hart naar uitgaan.

22 Het oog is de lamp van het lichaam. Als uw oog zuiver is en alleen op het goede gericht, leeft uw hele lichaam in het licht. 23 Maar als uw oog boosaardig is, leeft u geheel in het donker. En als het licht in uw innerlijk verduisterd is, in welk een duisternis leeft u dan niet.

24 U kunt niet twee heren dienen. Want u zult de ene haten en de andere liefhebben, of omgekeerd. Zo kunt u ook niet God dienen en tegelijk uw hart op het geld zetten. 25 Ik geef u deze raad: maak u geen zorgen over eten, drinken en kleren. Uw leven is belangrijker dan het voedsel! En uw lichaam is belangrijker dan kleding! 26 Let eens op de vogels. Die maken zich geen zorgen over wat zij moeten eten. Zij hoeven niet te zaaien of te oogsten of te bewaren, want God geeft hun wat zij nodig hebben. U bent voor Hem toch meer waard dan de vogels! 27 Al die zorgen maken uw leven geen dag langer. 28 Waarom zou u zich zorgen maken over kleding? Kijk eens naar de bloemen in het veld. Die staan daar te bloeien zonder zich druk te maken. 29 En toch zag koning Salomo, met al zijn pracht en praal, er niet zo mooi uit als zij. 30 Als God zo goed zorgt voor de bloemen, die vandaag in het veld staan en morgen weg zijn, zal Hij dan niet nog veel beter voor u zorgen? Wat hebt u toch weinig vertrouwen in Hem! 31 Maak u dus geen zorgen over wat u zult eten of aantrekken. 32 Met dat soort dingen vullen de ongelovigen hun leven. Uw hemelse Vader weet heel goed wat u allemaal nodig hebt.

33 Geef het Koninkrijk van God en het doen van zijn wil de hoogste plaats in uw leven. Al het andere zal u dan geschonken worden. 34 Maak u geen zorgen voor de dag van morgen. Ook morgen zal God u weer geven wat u nodig hebt. Elke dag heeft al genoeg aan zijn eigen problemen.’

Giving to the Needy

“Be careful not to practice your righteousness in front of others to be seen by them.(A) If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven.

“So when you give to the needy, do not announce it with trumpets, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your giving may be in secret. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.(B)

Prayer(C)

“And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing(D) in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you pray, go into your room, close the door and pray to your Father,(E) who is unseen. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you. And when you pray, do not keep on babbling(F) like pagans, for they think they will be heard because of their many words.(G) Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need(H) before you ask him.

“This, then, is how you should pray:

“‘Our Father(I) in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
10 your kingdom(J) come,
your will be done,(K)
    on earth as it is in heaven.
11 Give us today our daily bread.(L)
12 And forgive us our debts,
    as we also have forgiven our debtors.(M)
13 And lead us not into temptation,[a](N)
    but deliver us from the evil one.[b](O)

14 For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.(P) 15 But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.(Q)

Fasting

16 “When you fast,(R) do not look somber(S) as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show others they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. 17 But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face, 18 so that it will not be obvious to others that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.(T)

Treasures in Heaven(U)

19 “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth,(V) where moths and vermin destroy,(W) and where thieves break in and steal. 20 But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven,(X) where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal.(Y) 21 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.(Z)

22 “The eye is the lamp of the body. If your eyes are healthy,[c] your whole body will be full of light. 23 But if your eyes are unhealthy,[d] your whole body will be full of darkness. If then the light within you is darkness, how great is that darkness!

24 “No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.(AA)

Do Not Worry(AB)

25 “Therefore I tell you, do not worry(AC) about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more than clothes? 26 Look at the birds of the air; they do not sow or reap or store away in barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them.(AD) Are you not much more valuable than they?(AE) 27 Can any one of you by worrying add a single hour to your life[e]?(AF)

28 “And why do you worry about clothes? See how the flowers of the field grow. They do not labor or spin. 29 Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all his splendor(AG) was dressed like one of these. 30 If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, will he not much more clothe you—you of little faith?(AH) 31 So do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ 32 For the pagans run after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them.(AI) 33 But seek first his kingdom(AJ) and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.(AK) 34 Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 6:13 The Greek for temptation can also mean testing.
  2. Matthew 6:13 Or from evil; some late manuscripts one, / for yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.
  3. Matthew 6:22 The Greek for healthy here implies generous.
  4. Matthew 6:23 The Greek for unhealthy here implies stingy.
  5. Matthew 6:27 Or single cubit to your height