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[a]He went throughout [the] whole region of the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins,(A) [b]as it is written in the book of the words of the prophet Isaiah:(B)

“A voice of one crying out in the desert:
‘Prepare the way of the Lord,(C)
    make straight his paths.
Every valley shall be filled
    and every mountain and hill shall be made low.
The winding roads shall be made straight,
    and the rough ways made smooth,
and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.’”(D)

He said to the crowds who came out to be baptized by him, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?(E) Produce good fruits as evidence of your repentance; and do not begin to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father,’ for I tell you, God can raise up children to Abraham from these stones.(F) Even now the ax lies at the root of the trees. Therefore every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.”(G)

10 And the crowds asked him, “What then should we do?” 11 He said to them in reply, “Whoever has two tunics should share with the person who has none. And whoever has food should do likewise.” 12 Even tax collectors came to be baptized and they said to him, “Teacher, what should we do?”(H) 13 He answered them, “Stop collecting more than what is prescribed.” 14 Soldiers also asked him, “And what is it that we should do?” He told them, “Do not practice extortion, do not falsely accuse anyone, and be satisfied with your wages.”

15 (I)Now the people were filled with expectation, and all were asking in their hearts whether John might be the Messiah.

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Footnotes

  1. 3:3 See note on Mt 3:2.
  2. 3:4 The Essenes from Qumran used the same passage to explain why their community was in the desert studying and observing the law and the prophets (1QS 8:12–15).