The Birth of Jesus Christ

Now it happened that in those days a decree went out from Caesar[a] Augustus to register all the empire. (This first registration took place when[b] Quirinius was governor of Syria.) And everyone went to be registered, each one to his own town. So Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and family line of David, to be registered together with Mary, who was legally promised in marriage to him and[c] was pregnant. And it happened that while they were there, the time came[d] for her to give birth. And she gave birth to her firstborn son, and wrapped him in strips of cloth and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn.

The Shepherds and the Angels

And there were shepherds in the same region, living out of doors and keeping watch, guarding over their flock by night. And an angel of the Lord stood near them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terribly frightened.[e] 10 And the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid, for behold, I bring good news to you of great joy which will be for all the people: 11 that today a Savior, who is Christ the Lord, was born for you in the city of David. 12 And this will be the sign for you: you will find the baby wrapped in strips of cloth and lying in a manger.” 13 And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly army, praising God and saying,

14 “Glory to God in the highest,
    and on earth peace
    among people with whom he is pleased!”[f]

15 And it happened that when the angels had departed from them into heaven, the shepherds began to say[g] to one another, “Let us go now to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has revealed to us!” 16 And they went hurrying and found both Mary and Joseph, and the baby who was lying in the manger. 17 And when they[h] saw it,[i] they made known the statement that had been told to them about this child. 18 And all who heard it[j] were astonished concerning what had been said to them by the shepherds. 19 But Mary treasured up all these words, pondering them[k] in her heart. 20 And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all that they had heard and seen, just as it had been told to them.

21 And when eight days were completed so that he could be circumcised,[l] he was named Jesus, his name that he was called by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.

The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple

22 And when the days of their purification were completed according to the law of Moses, they brought him up to Jerusalem to present him[m] to the Lord 23 (just as it is written in the law of the Lord, “Every male that opens the womb will be called holy to the Lord”)[n] 24 and to offer a sacrifice according to what was stated in the law of the Lord, “a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.”[o]

The Prophecy of Simeon

25 And behold, there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was[p] Simeon, and this man was righteous and devout, looking forward to the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him. 26 And it had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not see death before he would see the Lord’s Christ.[q] 27 And he came in the Spirit into the temple, and when the parents brought in the child Jesus so that they could do for him according to what was customary under the law, 28 he took him in his[r] arms and praised God and said,

29 “Now dismiss your slave in peace, Lord,
    according to your word.
30 For my eyes have seen your salvation
31     that you have prepared in the presence of all the peoples,
32 a light for revelation to the Gentiles,
    and glory to your people Israel.”

33 And his father and mother were astonished at what was said about him. 34 And Simeon blessed them and said to his mother Mary, “Behold, this child is appointed for the fall and rise of many in Israel, and for a sign that is opposed[s] 35 and a sword will pierce your own soul also, so that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed!”

The Testimony of Anna

36 And there was a prophetess, Anna the daughter of Phanuel of the tribe of Asher (she was advanced in years,[t] having lived with her husband seven years after her marriage,[u] 37 and herself as a widow up to eighty-four years)[v] who did not depart from the temple with fastings and prayers, serving night and day. 38 And at that same hour she approached and[w] began to give thanks[x] to God, and to speak about him to all those who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem.

39 And when they had completed everything according to the law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee, to their own town of Nazareth. 40 And the child was growing and becoming strong, filled with wisdom, and the favor of God was upon him.

Jesus in the Temple at Twelve Years Old

41 And his parents went every year to Jerusalem for the feast of the Passover. 42 And when he was twelve years old, they went up according to the custom of the feast. 43 And after[y] the days were completed, while they were returning, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem. And his parents did not know it,[z] 44 but believing him to be in the group of travelers, they went a day’s journey. And they began searching for[aa] him among their[ab] relatives and their[ac] acquaintances, 45 and when they[ad] did not find him,[ae] they returned to Jerusalem to search for him. 46 And it happened that after three days they found him in the temple courts,[af] sitting in the midst of the teachers and listening to them and asking them questions. 47 And all who heard him were amazed at his insight and his[ag] answers. 48 And when they[ah] saw him, they were astounded and his mother said to him, “Child, why have you done this to us? Look, your father and I have been searching for you anxiously!” 49 And he said to them, “Why[ai] were you searching for me? Did you not know that it was necessary for me to be in the house[aj] of my Father?” 50 And they did not understand the statement that he spoke to them. 51 And he went down with them and came to Nazareth, and was submitting to them. And his mother treasured all these things in her heart.

52 And Jesus was advancing in wisdom and stature and in favor with God and with people.

Footnotes

  1. Luke 2:1 Or “the emperor”
  2. Luke 2:2 Or perhaps “before”; here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was governor”)
  3. Luke 2:5 Here “and” is supplied in keeping with English style
  4. Luke 2:6 Literally “the days were completed”
  5. Luke 2:9 Literally “they were afraid with great fear”
  6. Luke 2:14 Literally “of good pleasure”
  7. Luke 2:15 The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to say”)
  8. Luke 2:17 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  9. Luke 2:17 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  10. Luke 2:18 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  11. Luke 2:19 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  12. Luke 2:21 Literally “to circumcise him”
  13. Luke 2:22 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  14. Luke 2:23 An allusion to Exod 13:2, 12, 15
  15. Luke 2:24 A quotation from Lev 5:11; 12:8
  16. Luke 2:25 Literally “to whom the name”
  17. Luke 2:26 Or “Messiah”
  18. Luke 2:28 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  19. Luke 2:34 Or “rejected”
  20. Luke 2:36 Literally “with many days”
  21. Luke 2:36 Literally “from her virginity”
  22. Luke 2:37 Or “eighty-four years as a widow”
  23. Luke 2:38 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“approached”) has been translated as a finite verb
  24. Luke 2:38 The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to give thanks”)
  25. Luke 2:43 Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“were completed”) which is understood as temporal
  26. Luke 2:43 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  27. Luke 2:44 The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began searching for”)
  28. Luke 2:44 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  29. Luke 2:44 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  30. Luke 2:45 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“find”) which is understood as temporal
  31. Luke 2:45 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  32. Luke 2:46 *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  33. Luke 2:47 This is an understood repetition of “his” due to English style
  34. Luke 2:48 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  35. Luke 2:49 Literally “what is it that”
  36. Luke 2:49 Or “things” (= business)

Ang Kapanganakan ni Jesus(A)

Nang mga panahong iyon, ang Emperador ng Roma na si Augustus ay gumawa ng kautusan na dapat magpatala ang lahat ng mga mamamayan ng bansang nasasakupan niya. (Ito ang kauna-unahang sensus na naganap nang si Quirinius ang gobernador sa lalawigan ng Syria.) Kaya umuwi ang lahat ng tao sa sarili nilang bayan upang magpalista.

Mula sa Nazaret na sakop ng Galilea, pumunta si Jose sa Betlehem na sakop ng Judea, sa bayang sinilangan ni Haring David, dahil nagmula siya sa angkan ni David. Kasama niya sa pagpapalista ang magiging asawa niyang si Maria, na noon ay malapit nang manganak. At habang naroon sila sa Betlehem, dumating ang oras ng panganganak ni Maria. Isinilang niya ang panganay niya, na isang lalaki. Binalot niya ng lampin ang sanggol at inihiga sa sabsaban, dahil walang lugar para sa kanila sa mga bahay-panuluyan.

Nagpakita ang mga Anghel sa mga Pastol

Malapit sa Betlehem, may mga pastol na nasa parang, at nagpupuyat sa pagbabantay ng kanilang mga tupa. Biglang nagpakita sa kanila ang isang anghel ng Panginoon, at nagningning sa paligid nila ang nakakasilaw na liwanag ng Panginoon. Ganoon na lang ang pagkatakot nila, 10 pero sinabi sa kanila ng anghel, “Huwag kayong matakot dahil naparito ako upang sabihin sa inyo ang magandang balita na magbibigay ng malaking kagalakan sa lahat ng tao. 11 Sapagkat isinilang ngayon sa Betlehem, sa bayan ni Haring David, ang inyong Tagapagligtas, ang Cristo[a] na siyang Panginoon. 12 Ito ang palatandaan upang makilala ninyo siya: makikita ninyo ang sanggol na nababalot ng lampin at nakahiga sa isang sabsaban.”

13 Pagkatapos magsalita ng anghel, biglang nagpakita ang napakaraming anghel at sama-sama silang nagpuri sa Dios. Sinabi nila,

14 “Purihin ang Dios sa langit! May kapayapaan na sa lupa, sa mga taong kinalulugdan niya!”

15 Nang makaalis na ang mga anghel pabalik sa langit, nag-usap-usap ang mga pastol, “Tayo na sa Betlehem at tingnan natin ang mga pangyayaring sinabi sa atin ng Panginoon.” 16 Kaya nagmamadali silang pumunta sa Betlehem at nakita nila sina Maria at Jose, at ang sanggol na nakahiga sa sabsaban. 17 At isinalaysay nila ang mga sinabi sa kanila ng anghel tungkol sa sanggol. 18 Nagtaka ang lahat ng nakarinig sa sinabi ng mga pastol. 19 Pero iningatan ito ni Maria sa kanyang puso, at pinagbulay-bulayan ang lahat ng ito. 20 Bumalik sa parang ang mga pastol na labis ang pagpupuri sa Dios dahil sa lahat ng kanilang narinig at nakita, na ayon nga sa sinabi ng anghel.

Pinangalanang Jesus ang Sanggol

21 Pagdating ng ikawalong araw ay tinuli ang sanggol at pinangalanang Jesus. Ito ang pangalang ibinigay ng anghel bago siya ipinaglihi.

Inihandog si Jesus sa Templo

22 Dumating ang araw na maghahandog sina Jose at Maria sa templo ng Jerusalem ayon sa Kautusan ni Moises patungkol sa mga babaeng nanganak upang maituring silang malinis. Dinala rin nila ang sanggol sa Jerusalem para ihandog sa Panginoon. 23 Sapagkat nasusulat sa Kautusan ng Panginoon, “Ang bawat panganay na lalaki ay kailangang ihandog sa Panginoon.”[b] 24 At upang maituring na malinis si Maria, naghandog sila ayon sa sinasabi ng Kautusan ng Panginoon: “isang pares ng batu-bato o dalawang inakay na kalapati.”[c]

25 May isang tao roon sa Jerusalem na ang pangalan ay Simeon. Matuwid siya, may takot sa Dios, at sumasakanya ang Banal na Espiritu. Naghihintay siya sa pagdating ng haring magliligtas sa Israel. 26 Ipinahayag sa kanya ng Banal na Espiritu na hindi siya mamamatay hanggaʼt hindi niya nakikita ang haring ipinangako ng Panginoon. 27 Nang araw na iyon, sa patnubay ng Banal na Espiritu ay pumunta siya sa templo. At nang dalhin doon nina Maria at Jose si Jesus upang ihandog sa Panginoon ayon sa Kautusan, nakita ni Simeon ang sanggol. 28 Kinarga niya ito at pinuri ang Dios. Sinabi niya:

29 “Panginoon, maaari nʼyo na akong kunin na inyong lingkod,
    dahil natupad na ang pangako nʼyo sa akin.
    Mamamatay na ako nang mapayapa,
30 dahil nakita na ng sarili kong mga mata ang Tagapagligtas,
31 na inihanda ninyo para sa lahat ng tao.
32 Siya ang magbibigay-liwanag sa isipan ng mga hindi Judio na hindi nakakakilala sa iyo,
    at magbibigay-karangalan sa inyong bayang Israel.”

33 Namangha ang ama at ina ng sanggol sa sinabi ni Simeon tungkol sa sanggol. 34 Binasbasan sila ni Simeon at sinabi niya kay Maria, “Ang batang itoʼy itinalaga upang itaas at ibagsak ang marami sa Israel. Magiging tanda siya mula sa Dios. Pero marami ang magsasalita ng laban sa kanya. 35 Kaya ikaw mismo ay masasaktan, na parang sinaksak ng patalim ang puso mo. At dahil sa gagawin niya, mahahayag ang kasamaang nasa isip ng maraming tao.”

36 Naroon din sa templo ang isang babaeng propeta na ang pangalan ay Ana. Anak siya ni Fanuel na mula sa lahi ni Asher. Matandang-matanda na siya. Pitong taon lang silang nagsama ng kanyang asawa 37 bago siya nabiyuda. At ngayon, 84 na taon na siya.[d] Palagi siyang nasa templo; araw-gabi ay sumasamba siya sa Dios sa pamamagitan ng pananalangin at pag-aayuno. 38 Lumapit siya nang oras ding iyon kina Jose at Maria at nagpasalamat sa Dios. At nagsalita rin siya tungkol sa bata sa lahat ng naghihintay sa araw ng pagliligtas ng Dios sa Jerusalem.

39 Nang maisagawa na nina Jose at Maria ang lahat ng dapat nilang gawin ayon sa Kautusan ng Panginoon, umuwi na sila sa kanilang bayan, sa Nazaret na sakop ng Galilea. 40 Lumaki ang batang si Jesus, at naging malakas at napakatalino. At pinagpala siya ng Dios.

Ang Batang si Jesus sa Templo

41 Bawat taon pumupunta ang mga magulang ni Jesus sa Jerusalem para dumalo sa Pista ng Paglampas ng Anghel.[e] 42 Nang 12 taon na si Jesus, muli silang pumunta roon gaya ng nakaugalian nila. 43 Pagkatapos ng pista, umuwi na sila, pero nagpaiwan si Jesus sa Jerusalem. Hindi ito namalayan ng mga magulang niya. 44 Ang akala nilaʼy kasama siya ng iba nilang kababayan na pauwi na rin, kaya nagpatuloy sila sa paglalakad buong araw. Bandang huli ay hinanap nila si Jesus sa kanilang mga kamag-anak at mga kaibigan. 45 Nang malaman nila na wala si Jesus sa kanila, bumalik sila sa Jerusalem para roon siya hanapin. 46 At nang ikatlong araw, natagpuan nila si Jesus sa templo na nakaupong kasama ng mga tagapagturo ng Kautusan. Nakikinig siya sa kanila at nagtatanong. 47 Namangha ang lahat ng nakarinig sa mga isinasagot niya at sa kanyang katalinuhan. 48 Nagtaka ang mga magulang niya nang matagpuan siya roon. Sinabi ng kanyang ina, “Anak, bakit mo ito ginawa sa amin? Balisang-balisa na kami ng iyong ama sa paghahanap sa iyo!” 49 Sumagot si Jesus, “Bakit po ninyo ako hinahanap? Hindi ba ninyo alam na dapat ay narito ako sa bahay ng aking Ama?” 50 Pero hindi nila naunawaan ang ibig niyang sabihin.

51 Umuwi si Jesus sa Nazaret kasama ng kanyang mga magulang, at patuloy siyang naging masunuring anak. Ang lahat ng bagay na ito ay iningatan ng kanyang ina sa kanyang puso. 52 Patuloy na lumaki si Jesus at lalo pang naging matalino. Kinalugdan siya ng Dios at ng mga tao.

Footnotes

  1. 2:11 Cristo: Ang ibig sabihin, piniling hari.
  2. 2:23 Exo. 13:2-12.
  3. 2:24 Lev. 12:8.
  4. 2:37 84 na taon na siya: o, 84 na taon na siyang biyuda.
  5. 2:41 Pista ng Paglampas ng Anghel: Tingnan sa Exo. 12:1-30 kung paano nagsimula ang pistang ito.