Judges 18
New American Standard Bible
Danites Seek Territory
18 (A)In those days there was no king of Israel; and (B)in those days the tribe of the Danites was seeking an inheritance for themselves to live in, for until that day [a]an inheritance had not [b]been allotted to them as a possession among the tribes of Israel. 2 So the sons of Dan sent from their family five men out of their whole number, [c]valiant men from (C)Zorah and Eshtaol, to spy out the land and to explore it; and they said to them, “Go, explore the land.” And they came to (D)the hill country of Ephraim, to the house of Micah, and stayed overnight there. 3 When they were near the house of Micah, they recognized the voice of the young man, the Levite; and they turned aside there and said to him, “Who brought you here? And what are you doing in this place? And what do you have here?” 4 He said to them, “Micah has done this and that for me, and he has hired me and (E)I have become his priest.” 5 Then they said to him, “Inquire of God, please, that we may know whether our way on which we are going will be successful.” 6 And the priest said to them, “Go in peace; your way in which you are going [d]has the Lord’s approval.”
7 So the five men departed and came to (F)Laish, and saw the people who were in it living in security, in the way of the Sidonians, quiet and unsuspecting; for there was no [e]oppressive ruler humiliating them for anything in the land, and they were far from the Sidonians and had no dealings with anyone. 8 When they came back to their brothers at Zorah and Eshtaol, their brothers said to them, “What do you say?” 9 And they said, “Arise, and let’s go up against them; for we have seen the land, and behold, it is very good. And will you [f]sit still? Do not hesitate to go, to enter, to take possession of the land. 10 When you enter, you will come to an unsuspecting people with a spacious land; for God has handed it over to you, (G)a place where there is no lack of anything that is on the earth.”
11 Then from the family of the Danites, from Zorah and from Eshtaol, six hundred men armed with weapons of war set out. 12 They went up and camped at Kiriath-jearim in Judah. Therefore they called that place [g](H)Mahaneh-dan to this day; behold, it is [h]west of Kiriath-jearim. 13 And they passed from there to the hill country of Ephraim and came to the house of Micah.
Danites Take Micah’s Idols
14 Then the five men who went to spy out the country of Laish [i]said to their kinsmen, “Do you know that there are in these houses (I)an ephod and [j]household idols, and a carved image and a cast metal image? Now then, consider what you should do.” 15 So they turned aside there and came to the house of the young man, the Levite, to the house of Micah, and asked [k]him how he was doing. 16 Meanwhile, the six hundred men armed with their weapons of war, who were of the sons of Dan, were positioned at the entrance of the gate. 17 Now the five men who went to spy out the land went up and entered there; they took (J)the carved image, the ephod, the [l]household idols, and the cast metal image, while the priest was standing at the entrance of the gate with the six hundred men armed with weapons of war. 18 When these men entered Micah’s house and took the carved image, the ephod, [m]household idols, and the cast metal image, the priest said to them, “What are you doing?” 19 And they said to him, “Be silent, (K)put your hand over your mouth, and go with us, and be to us (L)a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be a priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a family in Israel?” 20 The priest’s heart was glad, and he took the ephod, the [n]household idols, and the carved image, and went among the people.
21 Then they turned and left, and put the children, the livestock, and the valuables in front of them. 22 When they had distanced themselves from Micah’s house, the men who were in the houses near Micah’s house assembled by command and overtook the sons of Dan. 23 Then they called out to the sons of Dan, who turned [o]around and said to Micah, “What is the matter with you, that you have assembled together?” 24 And he said, “You have taken my gods which I made, and the priest, and have gone away; what more do I have? So how can you say to me, ‘What is the matter with you?’” 25 Then the sons of Dan said to him, “Do not let your voice be heard among us, or else [p]fierce men will attack you, and you will [q]lose your life and the lives of your household.” 26 So the sons of Dan went on their way; and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.
27 Then they took what Micah had made and the priest who had belonged to him, and came to (M)Laish, to a people quiet and unsuspecting, and struck them with the edge of the sword; and they burned the city with fire. 28 And there was no one to save them, because it was far from Sidon and they had no dealings with anyone, and it was in the valley which is near (N)Beth-rehob. So they rebuilt the city and lived in it. 29 And (O)they named the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father who was born to Israel; however, the name of the city was previously Laish. 30 The sons of Dan set up for themselves (P)the carved image; and Jonathan, the son of (Q)Gershom, the son of [r]Manasseh, (R)he and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land. 31 So they set up for themselves Micah’s carved image which he had made, all the time that the (S)house of God was in Shiloh.
Footnotes
- Judges 18:1 Lit it
- Judges 18:1 Lit fallen
- Judges 18:2 Lit men, sons of valor
- Judges 18:6 Lit is before the Lord
- Judges 18:7 Or oppressive conqueror; lit possessor of oppression
- Judges 18:9 Lit be
- Judges 18:12 I.e., the camp of Dan
- Judges 18:12 Lit behind
- Judges 18:14 Lit answered and said
- Judges 18:14 Heb teraphim
- Judges 18:15 Lit his well-being
- Judges 18:17 Heb teraphim
- Judges 18:18 Heb teraphim
- Judges 18:20 Heb teraphim
- Judges 18:23 Lit their faces
- Judges 18:25 Lit bitter of soul
- Judges 18:25 Lit take away
- Judges 18:30 Some ancient versions Moses
Jueces 18
Dios Habla Hoy
Micaías y los de la tribu de Dan
18 En aquella época aún no había rey en Israel. La tribu de Dan tampoco tenía un territorio propio todavía, así que andaba buscando dónde establecerse. 2 Por eso los de Dan mandaron desde Sorá y Estaol a cinco de sus hombres más valientes, para que sirvieran de espías y exploraran la región. Estos cinco espías fueron a los montes de Efraín, y llegaron a casa de Micaías, donde se quedaron a pasar la noche. 3 Ya cerca de la casa de Micaías, reconocieron el modo de hablar del joven levita, y fueron a preguntarle:
—¿Quién te trajo por acá? ¿Por qué estás en este lugar? ¿Qué buscas aquí?
4 El levita les contó el trato que Micaías había hecho con él, y cómo lo había contratado para que fuera su sacerdote. 5 Entonces ellos le dijeron:
—Consulta a Dios para saber si nos va a ir bien en este viaje.
6 Y el sacerdote levita les contestó:
—Vayan tranquilos, que el Señor los protegerá por dondequiera que vayan.
7 De allí, los cinco espías se fueron a Lais. La gente de esta ciudad vivía confiada, como acostumbraban los sidonios; vivían tranquilos y en paz, sin que nadie los molestara para nada y sin que nada les faltara. Estaban lejos de los sidonios, y no tenían relaciones con nadie. 8 Entonces los cinco espías volvieron a Sorá y Estaol, donde estaban sus compañeros, que les preguntaron:
—¿Cómo les fue?
Y ellos respondieron:
9 —Hemos recorrido esa región y encontramos que la tierra es magnífica. ¡En marcha! ¡Vamos a atacarlos! ¡No se queden ahí sentados, sin hacer nada! ¡Hay que ir a conquistar esa tierra! 10 Al llegar allá, se van a encontrar con gente confiada y que tiene mucha tierra, a la que no le falta nada. Dios les dará posesión de ella.
11 Seiscientos hombres de la tribu de Dan salieron de Sorá y de Estaol bien armados, 12 y llegaron a Judá y acamparon allí, al oeste de Quiriat-jearim, en el lugar que ahora se llama Campamento de Dan. 13 De allí se fueron a los montes de Efraín, y llegaron a la casa de Micaías. 14 Entonces los cinco espías que habían explorado la región de Lais les dijeron a sus compañeros:
—¿Saben una cosa? En esta casa hay un efod y dioses familiares, y un ídolo tallado y recubierto de plata. ¿Qué piensan hacer?
15 Entonces los espías se apartaron de los demás y fueron a casa del joven levita, es decir, a la casa de Micaías, y lo saludaron. 16 Mientras tanto, los seiscientos soldados danitas bien armados esperaban a la puerta. 17 Los cinco espías entraron antes en la casa y tomaron el ídolo tallado y recubierto de plata, y el efod y los dioses familiares, mientras el sacerdote se quedaba a la puerta con los seiscientos soldados.
18 Al ver el sacerdote que los cinco entraban en casa de Micaías y tomaban el ídolo, el efod y los dioses familiares, les dijo:
—¿Qué están haciendo?
19 Y ellos le contestaron:
—¡Cállate, y ven con nosotros! ¡Queremos que nos sirvas como sacerdote y que seas como un padre para nosotros! ¿No te parece que es mejor ser sacerdote de toda una tribu de Israel, que de la familia de un solo hombre?
20 Esto le gustó al sacerdote, y tomando el ídolo, el efod y los dioses familiares, se fue con los danitas, 21 los cuales se pusieron nuevamente en marcha con los niños, el ganado y sus posesiones al frente. 22 Ya habían caminado bastante cuando Micaías y sus vecinos se juntaron y salieron a perseguirlos. 23 Al oír los gritos de los que los perseguían, los danitas se volvieron y le preguntaron a Micaías:
—¿Qué te pasa? ¿Por qué nos gritas tanto?
24 Y Micaías les respondió:
—Ustedes se llevan mis dioses, que yo había hecho, y se llevan también a mi sacerdote, y me dejan sin nada, ¿y todavía se atreven a preguntarme qué me pasa?
25 Pero los danitas le contestaron:
—No nos alces la voz, no sea que algunos de los nuestros pierdan la paciencia y te ataquen, y acaben perdiendo la vida tanto tú como tus familiares.
26 Al ver Micaías que ellos eran muchos, regresó a su casa; pero los danitas siguieron su camino 27 con las cosas que Micaías había hecho, y con su sacerdote, y llegaron hasta Lais. Allí la gente estaba tranquila y confiada, de modo que los danitas mataron a todos a filo de espada y quemaron la ciudad. 28 Como la ciudad estaba lejos de Sidón, y no tenía relaciones con nadie, no hubo quien la defendiera. Estaba en el valle que pertenece a Bet-rehob. Después los danitas reconstruyeron la ciudad y se quedaron a vivir en ella. 29 Aunque antes se llamaba Lais, ellos la llamaron Dan, en honor de su antepasado del mismo nombre, que era hijo de Israel. 30 Allí los danitas colocaron el ídolo tallado, para adorarlo, y su sacerdote fue Jonatán, hijo de Guersón y nieto de Moisés. Después los descendientes de Jonatán fueron sacerdotes de los danitas, hasta el exilio. 31 Allí estuvo entre ellos el ídolo que Micaías había hecho, todo el tiempo que el santuario del Señor estuvo en Siló.
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