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¶ And the LORD said unto Joshua, Fear not, neither be thou dismayed; take all the people of war with thee and arise; go up to Ai. See, I have given into thy hand the king of Ai and his people and his city and his land.

And thou shalt do to Ai and her king as thou didst unto Jericho and her king; only the spoil thereof and the cattle thereof, ye shall take for yourselves. Lay thee an ambush for the city behind it.

¶ So Joshua arose and all the people of war, to go up against Ai; and Joshua chose out thirty thousand mighty men of valour and sent them away by night.

And he commanded them, saying, Behold, ye shall lie in wait against the city, even behind the city; do not go very far from the city, but all of you be ready.

And I and all the people that are with me, will approach the city; and when they come out against us, as at the first, we will flee before them

(for they will come out after us) until we have raptured them out of the city; for they will say, They flee before us as at the first. Therefore, we will flee before them.

Then ye shall rise up from the ambush and take possession of the city; for the LORD your God will deliver it into your hand.

And when ye have taken the city, ye shall set the city on fire. Ye shall do according to the word of the LORD. See, I have commanded you.

Then Joshua sent them forth, and they went to lie in ambush and abode between Bethel and Ai, on the west side of Ai; and Joshua lodged that night in the midst of the people.

10 And Joshua rose up early in the morning and numbered the people and went up he and the elders of Israel, before the people against Ai.

11 And all the people of war that were with him, went up, and drew near and came before the city and pitched camp on the north side of Ai; now there was a valley between them and Ai.

12 And he took about five thousand men and set them to lie in ambush between Bethel and Ai, on the west side of the city.

13 And the people, all the camp that was on the side of the north came near to the city, and their ambush on the west of the city. And Joshua went that night into the midst of the valley.

14 When the king of Ai saw it, he rose up early in the morning and made haste with the men of the city to go out against Israel to battle, he and all his people, at a time appointed, before the plain; but he did not know that there was an ambush against him behind the city.

15 Then Joshua and all Israel made as if they were beaten before them and fled by the way of the wilderness.

16 And all the people that were in Ai were called together to pursue after them; and they pursued after Joshua and were raptured from the city.

17 And there was not a man left in Ai or Bethel that did not go out after Israel; and because they pursued after Israel, they left the city open.

18 Then the LORD said unto Joshua, Stretch out the spear that is in thy hand toward Ai; for I will give it into thy hand. And Joshua stretched out the spear that he had in his hand toward the city.

19 And those of the ambush arose quickly out of their place, and they ran as soon as he had stretched out his hand; and they entered into the city and took it and made haste to set the city on fire.

20 And when the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and, behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way; and the people that were fleeing into the wilderness turned back upon their pursuers.

21 Then Joshua and all Israel, seeing that those of the ambush had taken the city and that the smoke of the city ascended, they turned and slew the men of Ai.

22 And the others issued out of the city against them; so they were in the midst of Israel, some on this side and some on that side; and they smote them so that they let none of them remain or escape.

23 ¶ And they took the king of Ai alive and brought him to Joshua.

24 And when Israel had finished slaying all the inhabitants of Ai in the field, in the wilderness in which they chased them, and when they were all fallen on the edge of the sword until they were consumed, all the Israelites returned unto Ai and smote it with the edge of the sword.

25 And so it was that all that fell that day, both of men and women, were twelve thousand, even all the men of Ai.

26 For Joshua did not draw back his hand with which he stretched out the spear until he had utterly destroyed all the inhabitants of Ai.

27 But the Israelites took the beasts and the spoil of the city for themselves, according unto the word of the LORD which he had commanded Joshua.

28 And Joshua burnt Ai, and made it a perpetual heap, desolate unto this day.

29 And he hanged the king of Ai on a tree until evening, and as soon as the sun was down, Joshua commanded that they should take his carcase down from the tree and cast it at the entering of the gate of the city and raise a great heap of stones upon it, that remains unto this day.

30 ¶ Then Joshua built an altar unto the LORD God of Israel in Mount Ebal,

31 as Moses, the slave of the LORD had commanded the sons of Israel, as it is written in the book of the law of Moses, an altar of whole stones, over which no one lifted up any iron tool; and they offered burnt offerings upon it unto the LORD and sacrificed peace offerings.

32 He also wrote there upon the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which he had written in the presence of the sons of Israel.

33 And all Israel and their elders and officers and their judges stood on one side and on the other near the ark, before the priests the Levites, who bore the ark of the covenant of the LORD, the strangers, as well as the natural born among them, half of them over against Mount Gerizim and half of them over against Mount Ebal, as Moses, the slave of the LORD, had commanded before, that they should bless the people of Israel.

34 After this he read all the words of the law, the blessings and cursings, according to all that is written in the book of the law.

35 There was not a word of all the things that Moses commanded which Joshua did not read before all the congregation of Israel with the women and the little ones and the strangers that walked among them.

Israel Conquers Ai

The Lord told Joshua, “Don’t be afraid and don’t panic![a] Take the whole army with you and march against Ai![b] See, I am handing over to you[c] the king of Ai, along with his people, city, and land. Do to Ai and its king what you did to Jericho and its king, except you may plunder its goods and cattle. Set an ambush behind the city.”

Joshua and the whole army marched against Ai.[d] Joshua selected 30,000 brave warriors and sent them out at night. He ordered them, “Look, set an ambush behind the city. Don’t go very far from the city; all of you be ready! I and all the troops[e] who are with me will approach the city. When they come out to fight us like before, we will retreat from them. They will attack[f] us until we have lured them from the city, for they will say, ‘They are retreating from us like before.’ We will retreat from them. Then you rise up from your hiding place[g] and seize[h] the city. The Lord your God will hand it over to you. When you capture the city, set it[i] on fire in keeping with the Lord’s message. See, I have given you orders.”[j] Joshua sent them away and they went to their hiding place[k] west of Ai, between Bethel and Ai.[l] Joshua spent that night with the army.[m]

10 Bright and early the next morning Joshua gathered[n] the army,[o] and he and the leaders[p] of Israel marched[q] at the head of it[r] to Ai. 11 All the troops that were with him marched up and drew near the city.[s] They camped north of Ai on the other side of the valley.[t] 12 He took 5,000 men and set an ambush west of the city between Bethel and Ai. 13 The army was in position—the main army north of the city and the rear guard west of the city. That night Joshua went into[u] the middle of the valley.

14 When the king of Ai and all his people saw Israel, they rushed to get up early. Then the king and the men of the city went out to meet Israel in battle, at the meeting place near the rift valley.[v] But he did not realize an ambush was waiting for him behind the city.[w] 15 Joshua and all Israel pretended to be defeated by them, and they retreated along the way to the wilderness. 16 All the reinforcements[x] in Ai[y] were ordered[z] to chase them; they chased Joshua and were lured away from the city. 17 No men were left in Ai or Bethel;[aa] they all went out after Israel.[ab] They left the city wide open and chased Israel.

18 The Lord told Joshua, “Hold out toward Ai the curved sword[ac] in your hand, for I am handing the city[ad] over to you.” So Joshua held out toward Ai the curved sword in his hand. 19 When he held out his hand, the men waiting in ambush rose up quickly from their place and attacked.[ae] They entered the city, captured it, and immediately set it on fire. 20 When the men of Ai turned around, they saw[af] the smoke from the city ascending into the sky and were so shocked they were unable to flee in any direction.[ag] In the meantime the men who were retreating to the wilderness turned against their pursuers. 21 When Joshua and all Israel saw that the men in ambush had captured the city and that the city was going up in smoke,[ah] they turned around and struck down the men of Ai. 22 At the same time the men who had taken the city came out to fight, and the men of Ai were trapped in the middle.[ai] The Israelites struck them down, leaving no survivors or refugees. 23 But they captured the king of Ai alive and brought him to Joshua.

24 When Israel had finished killing all the men[aj] of Ai who had chased them toward the wilderness[ak] (they all fell by the sword),[al] all Israel returned to Ai and put the sword to it. 25 So 12,000 men and women died[am] that day, including all the men of Ai. 26 Joshua kept holding out his curved sword until Israel had annihilated all who lived in Ai.[an] 27 But Israel did plunder the cattle and the goods of the city, in keeping with the Lord’s orders[ao] to Joshua. 28 Joshua burned Ai and made it a permanently uninhabited mound (it remains that way to this very day).[ap] 29 He hung the king of Ai on a tree, leaving him exposed until evening.[aq] At sunset Joshua ordered that his corpse be taken down from the tree.[ar] They threw it down at the entrance of the city gate and erected over it a large pile of stones (it remains to this very day).[as]

Covenant Renewal

30 Then Joshua built an altar for the Lord God of Israel on Mount Ebal, 31 just as Moses the Lord’s servant had commanded the Israelites. As described in the law scroll of Moses, it was made with uncut stones untouched by an iron tool.[at] On it they offered burnt sacrifices to the Lord and sacrificed tokens of peace.[au] 32 There, in the presence of the Israelites, Joshua inscribed on the stones a duplicate of the law written by Moses.[av] 33 All the people,[aw] rulers,[ax] leaders, and judges were standing on either side of the ark, in front of the Levitical priests who carried the ark of the covenant of the Lord. Both resident foreigners and native Israelites were there.[ay] Half the people stood in front of Mount Gerizim and the other half in front of Mount Ebal, as Moses the Lord’s servant had previously instructed them to do for the formal blessing ceremony.[az] 34 Then[ba] Joshua read aloud all the words of the law, including the blessings and the curses, just as they are written in the law scroll. 35 Joshua read aloud every commandment Moses had given[bb] before the whole assembly of Israel, including the women, children, and resident foreigners who lived among them.[bc]

Footnotes

  1. Joshua 8:1 tn Or perhaps “and don’t get discouraged!”
  2. Joshua 8:1 tn Heb “Take with you all the people of war and arise, go up against Ai!”
  3. Joshua 8:1 tn Heb “I have given into our hand.” The verbal form, a perfect, is probably best understood as a perfect of certitude, indicating the certainty of the action.
  4. Joshua 8:3 tn “And Joshua and all the people of war arose to go up [against] Ai.”
  5. Joshua 8:5 tn Heb “the people.”
  6. Joshua 8:6 tn Heb “come out after.”
  7. Joshua 8:7 tn Heb “from the ambush.”
  8. Joshua 8:7 tn Heb “take possession of.”
  9. Joshua 8:8 tn Heb “the city.”
  10. Joshua 8:8 tn Heb “I have commanded you.”
  11. Joshua 8:9 tn Or “the place of ambush.”
  12. Joshua 8:9 tn Heb “and they stayed between Bethel and Ai, west of Ai.”
  13. Joshua 8:9 tn Heb “in the midst of the people.”
  14. Joshua 8:10 tn Or “summoned, mustered.”
  15. Joshua 8:10 tn Heb “the people.”
  16. Joshua 8:10 tn Or “elders.”
  17. Joshua 8:10 tn Heb “went up.”
  18. Joshua 8:10 tn Heb “them” (referring to “the people” in the previous clause, which requires a plural pronoun). Since the translation used “army” in the previous clause, a singular pronoun (“it”) is required in English.
  19. Joshua 8:11 tn Heb “All the people of war who were with him went up and approached and came opposite the city.”
  20. Joshua 8:11 tn Heb “and the valley [was] between them and Ai.”
  21. Joshua 8:13 tn Some Hebrew mss read, “spent the night in.”
  22. Joshua 8:14 sn This probably refers to the hill country at the edge of the rift valley between Ai and Jericho. This part of the battle was probably engaged where Israel would have come up to the hill country out of the rift valley from Jericho, an ascent of about 4000 feet (with ups and downs) over ten miles.
  23. Joshua 8:14 tn Heb “did not know that an ambush for him was behind the city.”
  24. Joshua 8:16 tn Heb “All the people.”
  25. Joshua 8:16 tc Some textual witnesses read “the city.”
  26. Joshua 8:16 tn Or “were summoned”; or “were mustered.”
  27. Joshua 8:17 tc The LXX omits the words “or Bethel.”
  28. Joshua 8:17 tn Heb “who did not go out after Israel.”
  29. Joshua 8:18 tn Traditionally “spear,” but see HALOT 472 s.v. כִּידוֹן, which argues based upon evidence from the Dead Sea Scrolls that this term refers to a curved sword of some type; note the definition “scimitar” given there.
  30. Joshua 8:18 tn Heb “it”; the referent (the city of Ai) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  31. Joshua 8:19 tn Heb “and ran.”
  32. Joshua 8:20 tn Heb “and they saw, and look.” The Hebrew term הִנֵּה (hinneh, “look”) draws attention to the scene and invites the audience to view the events from the perspective of the men of Ai.
  33. Joshua 8:20 tn Heb “and there was not in them hands to flee here or there.” The Hebrew term יָדַיִם (yadayim, “hands”) is idiomatic for “strength.”
  34. Joshua 8:21 tn Heb “and that the smoke of the city ascended.”
  35. Joshua 8:22 tn Heb “and these went out from the city to meet them and they were for Israel in the middle, some on this side, and others on the other side.”
  36. Joshua 8:24 tn Heb “residents.”
  37. Joshua 8:24 tn Heb “in the field, in the wilderness in which they chased them.”
  38. Joshua 8:24 tc Heb “and all of them fell by the edge of the sword until they were destroyed.” The LXX omits the words, “and all of them fell by the edge of the sword.” They may represent a later scribal addition.
  39. Joshua 8:25 tn Heb “fell.”
  40. Joshua 8:26 tn Heb “Joshua did not draw back his hand which held out the curved sword until he had annihilated all the residents of Ai.”
  41. Joshua 8:27 tn Heb “message, word.”
  42. Joshua 8:28 tn Heb “and made it a permanent mound, a desolation, to this day.”
  43. Joshua 8:29 tn Heb “on a tree until evening.” The words “leaving him exposed” are supplied in the translation for clarity.
  44. Joshua 8:29 sn For the legal background of this action, see Deut 21:22-23.
  45. Joshua 8:29 tn Heb “to this day.”
  46. Joshua 8:31 tn Heb “as it is written in the scroll of the law of Moses, an altar of whole stones on which no one had wielded iron.” The expression “whole stones” refers to stones in their natural condition, i.e., not carved or shaped artificially with tools (“wielded iron”).
  47. Joshua 8:31 tn Or “peace offerings.”
  48. Joshua 8:32 tn Heb “and he wrote there on the stones a duplicate of the law of Moses which he wrote before the sons of Israel.”
  49. Joshua 8:33 tn Heb “All Israel.”
  50. Joshua 8:33 tn Or “elders.”
  51. Joshua 8:33 tn Heb “like the resident foreigner, like the citizen.” The language is idiomatic, meaning that both groups were treated the same, at least in this instance.
  52. Joshua 8:33 tn Heb “as Moses, the Lord’s servant, commanded to bless the people, Israel, formerly.”sn Moses’ earlier instructions are found in Deut 11:29.
  53. Joshua 8:34 tn Or “afterward.”
  54. Joshua 8:35 tn Heb “There was not a word from all which Moses commanded that Joshua did not read aloud.”
  55. Joshua 8:35 tn Heb “walked in their midst.”

Obediencia y victoria

El Señor le dijo a Josué: «No temas ni desmayes, toma contigo toda la gente de guerra, y levántate y sube a Hai. La he entregado en tus manos para que la conquistes. He entregado en tus manos al rey de Hai y a todo su pueblo, su ciudad y su tierra. Harás con ellos lo mismo que hiciste con Jericó y su rey. Pero esta vez podrán quedarse con el botín y el ganado. Prepara una emboscada detrás de la ciudad».

3-4 Antes que todos los hombres de guerra emprendieran la marcha hacia Hai, Josué envió treinta mil soldados de entre los más valientes para que emboscaran por detrás a Hai y estuvieran listos para entrar en acción.

«Este es el plan —les explicó—. Cuando ataquemos, los hombres de Hai saldrán a pelear de la manera que lo hicieron antes, entonces, nosotros huiremos. Dejaremos que nos persigan hasta que todos hayan salido de la ciudad. Dirán: “Los israelitas están huyendo nuevamente”. Entonces ustedes saldrán de su escondite y entrarán en la ciudad, porque el Señor nos la entregó. Prendan fuego a la ciudad como el Señor lo ha ordenado. Bien, ya saben lo que tienen que hacer».

Se pusieron en marcha aquella noche y tendieron una emboscada entre Betel y el lado occidental de Hai. Pero Josué y el resto de los hombres se quedaron en el campamento de Jericó.

10 A la mañana siguiente, temprano, Josué hizo que sus hombres se levantaran y emprendieron la marcha hacia Hai acompañados por los ancianos de Israel, 11-13 y se detuvieron a la orilla de un valle al norte de la ciudad. Aquella noche Josué envió otros cinco mil hombres a que se unieran a los soldados que estaban emboscados en el lado occidental de la ciudad, y él pasó la noche en el valle.

14 El rey de Hai, al ver a los israelitas al otro lado del valle, salió en la madrugada y los atacó en la llanura del Arabá; pero no sabía que había una emboscada detrás de la ciudad. 15 Josué y todo Israel huyeron a través del desierto como si estuvieran completamente derrotados, 16 y todos los soldados de la ciudad salieron en su persecución. La ciudad quedó indefensa. 17 No quedó un solo soldado en Hai, y las puertas de la ciudad quedaron abiertas de par en par. 18 Entonces el Señor le dijo a Josué: «Levanta tu lanza hacia Hai porque te entregaré la ciudad».

19 Cuando los hombres que estaban ocultos vieron la señal, salieron de su escondite y entraron en la ciudad y la tomaron y sin perder tiempo le prendieron fuego. 20-21 Los hombres de Hai miraron hacia atrás y vieron que el humo de la ciudad llenaba el cielo, y no supieron qué hacer. Pero cuando Josué y sus soldados vieron el humo, se dieron cuenta que los hombres que habían estado listos para emboscar a Hai habían entrado en la ciudad, de modo que dieron media vuelta y comenzaron a atacar a sus perseguidores. 22 Los israelitas que estaban dentro de la ciudad salieron y comenzaron a atacar a sus enemigos por la retaguardia. Los hombres de Hai cayeron en la trampa y todos murieron. Ninguno sobrevivió ni escapó, 23 salvo el rey de Hai que fue capturado y llevado a la presencia de Josué.

24 Cuando Israel terminó la matanza de todos los que estaban fuera de la ciudad, regresaron y acabaron con todos los que quedaban en ella. 25 De esta manera todos los habitantes de Hai, doce mil en total, fueron exterminados en ese día. 26 Josué había mantenido su lanza señalando hacia Hai hasta que la última persona murió. 27 Solamente el ganado y el botín no fueron destruidos, porque los israelitas conservaron estas cosas para sí mismos. El Señor le había dicho a Josué que podían hacerlo. 28 Así Hai se convirtió en un desolado montón de ruinas, y así permanece hasta el día de hoy.

29 Josué colgó al rey de Hai de un árbol hasta la tarde, pero cuando el sol estaba declinando bajó el cuerpo, lo arrojó frente al portón de la ciudad, y lo cubrió con un montón de piedras que todavía está allí.

Lectura de la ley en el monte Ebal

30 Luego Josué construyó un altar al Señor Dios de Israel en el monte Ebal 31 de la manera que Moisés le había ordenado en el libro de la ley. «Hazme un altar de piedras que no hayan sido labradas ni talladas con hierro», había dicho el Señor. Entonces allí los israelitas ofrecieron holocaustos y ofrendas de paz al Señor.

32 Y mientras el pueblo de Israel observaba, Josué grabó sobre las piedras del altar cada uno de los Diez Mandamientos. 33 Todo el pueblo de Israel, incluidos los ancianos, los oficiales, los jueces, y los extranjeros que vivían entre el pueblo se dividieron en dos grupos, la mitad de ellos al pie del monte Guerizín y la otra mitad al pie del monte Ebal. Entre ellos estaban de pie los sacerdotes con el cofre, listos para pronunciar la bendición. (Todo esto fue hecho de acuerdo con las instrucciones que Moisés había dejado). 34 Josué entonces les leyó todas las bendiciones y maldiciones que Moisés había escrito en el libro de la ley de Dios. 35 Cada mandamiento que Moisés les había dado fue leído delante de toda la asamblea, incluyendo a las mujeres, a los niños y a los extranjeros que vivían en medio de Israel.

La conquista de Hai

Entonces el Señor dijo a Josué: No temas ni te acobardes(A). Toma contigo a todo el pueblo de guerra y levántate, sube a Hai; mira, he entregado en tu mano(B) al rey de Hai, su pueblo, su ciudad y su tierra. Harás con Hai y con su rey lo mismo que hiciste con Jericó y con su rey; tomaréis para vosotros como botín solamente los despojos y el ganado(C). Prepara[a] una emboscada a la ciudad detrás de ella.

Y Josué se levantó con todo el pueblo de guerra para subir a Hai. Escogió Josué treinta mil hombres, valientes guerreros, los envió de noche, y les dio órdenes, diciendo: Mirad, vais a poner emboscada a la ciudad por detrás de ella[b](D). No os alejéis mucho de la ciudad, sino estad todos alerta. Y yo y todo el pueblo que me acompaña nos acercaremos a la ciudad. Y sucederá que cuando ellos salgan a nuestro encuentro como la primera vez, nosotros huiremos delante de ellos(E), y ellos saldrán tras nosotros hasta que los hayamos alejado de la ciudad, porque dirán: «Huyen ante nosotros como la primera vez». Huiremos, pues, ante ellos. Vosotros saldréis[c] de la emboscada y os apoderaréis de la ciudad, porque el Señor vuestro Dios la entregará en vuestras manos. Y será que cuando hayáis tomado la ciudad, le[d] prenderéis fuego. Lo haréis conforme a la palabra del Señor. Mirad que yo os lo he mandado(F). Josué los envió, y fueron al lugar de la emboscada y se quedaron entre Betel y Hai, al occidente de Hai; pero Josué pasó la noche entre el pueblo.

10 Y se levantó Josué muy de mañana, pasó revista al pueblo y subió con los ancianos de Israel frente al pueblo de Hai(G). 11 Entonces todos los hombres[e] de guerra que estaban con él subieron y se acercaron, y llegaron frente a la ciudad, y acamparon al lado norte de Hai. Y había un valle entre él y Hai. 12 Tomó unos cinco mil hombres y los puso en emboscada entre Betel(H) y Hai(I), al occidente de la ciudad[f]. 13 Y apostaron al pueblo: todo el ejército que estaba al norte de la ciudad, y su retaguardia que estaba al occidente de la ciudad. Y Josué pasó[g] aquella noche en medio del valle. 14 Y aconteció que al ver esto el rey de Hai, los hombres de la ciudad se apresuraron, se levantaron temprano y salieron para enfrentarse a Israel en batalla, él y todo su pueblo, en el lugar señalado frente a la llanura del desierto; pero no sabía que había una emboscada contra él por detrás de la ciudad. 15 Y Josué y todo Israel se fingieron vencidos delante de ellos, y huyeron camino del desierto(J). 16 Y todo el pueblo que estaba en la ciudad fue llamado para perseguirlos, y persiguieron a Josué, y se alejaron de la ciudad(K). 17 No quedó hombre en Hai o Betel que no saliera tras Israel, y dejaron la ciudad sin protección[h] por perseguir a Israel.

18 Entonces el Señor dijo a Josué: Extiende la jabalina que está en tu mano hacia Hai, porque la entregaré en tu mano. Y extendió Josué hacia la ciudad la jabalina que estaba en su mano(L). 19 Y los que estaban emboscados se levantaron rápidamente de su lugar, y corrieron cuando él extendió su mano, entraron en la ciudad y se apoderaron de ella, y se apresuraron a prender fuego a la ciudad. 20 Cuando los hombres de Hai se volvieron y miraron, he aquí, el humo de la ciudad subía al cielo, y no tenían lugar adónde huir, ni por un lado ni por otro, porque el pueblo que iba huyendo hacia el desierto se volvió contra sus perseguidores. 21 Al ver Josué y todo Israel que los emboscados habían tomado la ciudad y que el humo de la ciudad subía, se volvieron y mataron[i] a los hombres de Hai. 22 Y los otros[j] salieron de la ciudad a su encuentro así que los de Hai quedaron en medio de Israel, unos[k] por un lado y otros[l] por el otro; y los mataron[m] hasta no quedar de ellos[n] sobreviviente ni fugitivo(M). 23 Pero tomaron vivo al rey de Hai, y lo trajeron a Josué.

24 Y sucedió que cuando Israel acabó de matar a todos los habitantes de Hai en el campo y en el desierto, adonde ellos los habían perseguido y todos habían caído a filo de espada hasta ser exterminados, todo Israel volvió a Hai y la hirieron a filo de espada. 25 Y todos los que cayeron aquel día, tanto hombres como mujeres, fueron doce mil; todo el pueblo[o] de Hai(N). 26 Josué no retiró su mano con la cual tenía extendida la jabalina(O), hasta que hubo destruido por completo[p] a todos los habitantes de Hai. 27 Solo el ganado y los despojos de aquella ciudad tomó para sí Israel como botín, conforme a la palabra que el Señor había ordenado a Josué(P). 28 Y quemó Josué a Hai y la convirtió en un montón de ruinas para siempre(Q), en una desolación hasta el día de hoy. 29 Y colgó al rey de Hai en un árbol hasta la tarde; y a la puesta del sol Josué dio orden que bajaran su cadáver del árbol; lo arrojaron a la entrada de la puerta de la ciudad y levantaron sobre él un gran montón de piedras que permanece hasta el día de hoy(R).

El altar de piedra y la lectura de la ley

30 (S)Entonces edificó Josué un altar al Señor, Dios de Israel, en el monte Ebal, 31 tal como Moisés, siervo del Señor, había ordenado a los hijos de Israel, como está escrito en el libro de la ley de Moisés, un altar de piedras sin labrar[q], sobre las cuales nadie había alzado herramienta de hierro(T); y sobre él ofrecieron holocaustos al Señor, y sacrificaron ofrendas de paz. 32 Y escribió allí, sobre las piedras, una copia de la ley que Moisés(U) había escrito, en presencia de los hijos de Israel. 33 Todo Israel, con sus ancianos, oficiales y jueces, estaba de pie a ambos lados del arca delante de los sacerdotes levitas que llevaban el arca del pacto del Señor, tanto el forastero como el nativo. La mitad de ellos estaba frente al monte Gerizim(V), y la otra mitad frente al monte Ebal(W), tal como Moisés, siervo del Señor, había ordenado la primera vez, para que bendijeran al pueblo de Israel. 34 Después Josué leyó todas las palabras de la ley, la bendición y la maldición, conforme a todo lo que está escrito en el libro de la ley(X). 35 No hubo ni una palabra de todo lo que había ordenado Moisés que Josué no leyera delante de toda la asamblea de Israel, incluyendo las mujeres, los niños y los forasteros que vivían[r] entre ellos(Y).

Footnotes

  1. Josué 8:2 Lit., Prepárate
  2. Josué 8:4 Lit., la ciudad
  3. Josué 8:7 Lit., os levantaréis
  4. Josué 8:8 Lit., a la ciudad
  5. Josué 8:11 Lit., todo el pueblo
  6. Josué 8:12 I.e., Hai
  7. Josué 8:13 Lit., anduvo
  8. Josué 8:17 Lit., abierta
  9. Josué 8:21 Lit., e hirieron
  10. Josué 8:22 Lit., estos
  11. Josué 8:22 Lit., estos
  12. Josué 8:22 Lit., estos
  13. Josué 8:22 Lit., hirieron
  14. Josué 8:22 Lit., para él
  15. Josué 8:25 Lit., todos los hombres
  16. Josué 8:26 O, dedicado al anatema
  17. Josué 8:31 Lit., enteras
  18. Josué 8:35 Lit., andaban