The Lord Reveals His Omnipotence to Job(A)

38 Then the Lord answered Job (B)out of the whirlwind, and said:

“Who(C) is this who darkens counsel
By (D)words without knowledge?
(E)Now [a]prepare yourself like a man;
I will question you, and you shall answer Me.

“Where(F) were you when I laid the foundations of the earth?
Tell Me, if you have understanding.
Who determined its measurements?
Surely you know!
Or who stretched the [b]line upon it?
To what were its foundations fastened?
Or who laid its cornerstone,
When the morning stars sang together,
And all (G)the sons of God shouted for joy?

“Or(H) who shut in the sea with doors,
When it burst forth and issued from the womb;
When I made the clouds its garment,
And thick darkness its swaddling band;
10 When (I)I fixed My limit for it,
And set bars and doors;
11 When I said,
‘This far you may come, but no farther,
And here your proud waves (J)must stop!’

12 “Have you (K)commanded the morning since your days began,
And caused the dawn to know its place,
13 That it might take hold of the ends of the earth,
And (L)the wicked be shaken out of it?
14 It takes on form like clay under a seal,
And stands out like a garment.
15 From the wicked their (M)light is withheld,
And (N)the [c]upraised arm is broken.

16 “Have you (O)entered the springs of the sea?
Or have you walked in search of the depths?
17 Have (P)the gates of death been [d]revealed to you?
Or have you seen the doors of the shadow of death?
18 Have you comprehended the breadth of the earth?
Tell Me, if you know all this.

19 “Where is the way to the dwelling of light?
And darkness, where is its place,
20 That you may take it to its territory,
That you may know the paths to its home?
21 Do you know it, because you were born then,
Or because the number of your days is great?

22 “Have you entered (Q)the treasury of snow,
Or have you seen the treasury of hail,
23 (R)Which I have reserved for the time of trouble,
For the day of battle and war?
24 By what way is light [e]diffused,
Or the east wind scattered over the earth?

25 “Who (S)has divided a channel for the overflowing water,
Or a path for the thunderbolt,
26 To cause it to rain on a land where there is no one,
A wilderness in which there is no man;
27 (T)To satisfy the desolate waste,
And cause to spring forth the growth of tender grass?
28 (U)Has the rain a father?
Or who has begotten the drops of dew?
29 From whose womb comes the ice?
And the (V)frost of heaven, who gives it birth?
30 The waters harden like stone,
And the surface of the deep is (W)frozen.[f]

31 “Can you bind the cluster of the (X)Pleiades,[g]
Or loose the belt of Orion?
32 Can you bring out [h]Mazzaroth in its season?
Or can you guide [i]the Great Bear with its cubs?
33 Do you know (Y)the ordinances of the heavens?
Can you set their dominion over the earth?

34 “Can you lift up your voice to the clouds,
That an abundance of water may cover you?
35 Can you send out lightnings, that they may go,
And say to you, ‘Here we are!’?
36 (Z)Who has put wisdom in [j]the mind?
Or who has given understanding to the heart?
37 Who can number the clouds by wisdom?
Or who can pour out the bottles of heaven,
38 When the dust hardens in clumps,
And the clods cling together?

39 “Can(AA) you hunt the prey for the lion,
Or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40 When they crouch in their dens,
Or lurk in their lairs to lie in wait?
41 (AB)Who provides food for the raven,
When its young ones cry to God,
And wander about for lack of food?

Footnotes

  1. Job 38:3 Lit. gird up your loins like
  2. Job 38:5 measuring line
  3. Job 38:15 Lit. high
  4. Job 38:17 Lit. opened
  5. Job 38:24 Lit. divided
  6. Job 38:30 Lit. imprisoned
  7. Job 38:31 Or the Seven Stars
  8. Job 38:32 Lit. Constellations
  9. Job 38:32 Or Arcturus
  10. Job 38:36 Lit. the inward parts

The Lord Speaks

38 The Lord spoke to Job out of a storm. He said,

“Who do you think you are to disagree with my plans?
    You do not know what you are talking about.
Get ready to stand up for yourself.
    I will ask you some questions.
    Then I want you to answer me.

“Where were you when I laid the earth’s foundation?
    Tell me, if you know.
Who measured it? I am sure you know!
    Who stretched a measuring line across it?
What was it built on?
    Who laid its most important stone?
When it happened, the morning stars sang together.
    All the angels shouted with joy.

“Who created the ocean?
    Who caused it to be born?
I put clouds over it as if they were its clothes.
    I wrapped it in thick darkness.
10 I set limits for it.
    I put its doors and metal bars in place.
11 I said, ‘You can come this far.
    But you can’t come any farther.
    Here is where your proud waves have to stop.’

12 “Job, have you ever commanded the morning to come?
    Have you ever shown the sun where to rise?
13 The daylight takes the earth by its edges
    as if it were a blanket.
    Then it shakes sinful people out of it.
14 The earth takes shape like clay stamped with an official’s mark.
    Its features stand out
    like the different parts of your clothes.
15 Sinners would rather have darkness than light.
    When the light comes, their power is broken.

16 “Have you traveled to the springs at the bottom of the ocean?
    Have you walked in its deepest parts?
17 Have the gates of death been shown to you?
    Have you seen the gates of the deepest darkness?
18 Do you understand how big the earth is?
    Tell me, if you know all these things.

19 “Where does light come from?
    And where does darkness live?
20 Can you take them to their places?
    Do you know the paths to their houses?
21 I am sure you know! After all, you were already born!
    You have lived so many years!

22 “Have you entered the places where the snow is kept?
    Have you seen the storerooms for the hail?
23 I store up snow and hail for times of trouble.
    I keep them for days of war and battle.
24 Where does lightning come from?
    Where do the east winds live that blow across the earth?
25 Who tells the rain where it should fall?
    Who makes paths for the thunderstorms?
26 They bring water to places where no one lives.
    They water deserts that do not have anyone in them.
27 They satisfy the needs of dry and empty lands.
    They make grass start growing there.
28 Does the rain have a father?
    Who is the father of the drops of dew?
29 Does the ice have a mother?
    Who is the mother of the frost from the heavens?
30 The waters become as hard as stone.
    The surface of the ocean freezes over.

31 “Can you tie up the cords of the Pleiades?
    Can you untie the belt that Orion wears?
32 Can you bring out all the stars in their seasons?
    Can you lead out the Big Dipper and the Little Dipper?
33 Do you know the laws that govern the heavens?
    Can you rule over the earth the way I do?

34 “Can you give orders to the clouds?
    Can you make them pour rain down on you?
35 Do you send the lightning bolts on their way?
    Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’?
36 Who gives the ibis wisdom?
    Who gives the rooster understanding?
37 Who is wise enough to count the clouds?
    Who can tip over the water jars of the heavens?
38 I tip them over when the ground becomes hard.
    I do it when the dirt sticks together.

39 “Do you hunt for food for mother lions?
    Do you satisfy the hunger of their cubs?
40 Some of them lie low in their dens.
    Others lie waiting in the bushes.
41 Who provides food for ravens
    when their babies cry out to me?
    They wander around because they do not have anything to eat.