Job 3
Lexham English Bible
Job Regrets His Birth
3 Afterward[a] Job opened his mouth and cursed[b] his day. 2 Thus[c] Job spoke up[d] and said,
3 “Let the day perish on which I was born,
and the night that said, ‘A man-child is conceived.’
4 Let that day become[e] darkness;
may God not seek it from above,
nor may daylight shine on it.
5 Let darkness and deep shadow claim it;
let clouds[f] settle on it;
let them[g] terrify it with the blackness[h] of day.
6 Let darkness seize that night;[i]
let it not rejoice among the days of the year;
let it not enter among the number of the months.
7 Look, let that night become[j] barren;
let a joyful song not enter it.
8 Let those who curse the day curse it,
those who are skilled at rousing Leviathan.
9 Let the stars of its dawn be dark;
let it hope for light but[k] there be none,
and let it not see the eyelids of dawn
10 because it did not shut the doors of my mother’s womb,
nor[l] did it hide trouble from my eyes.
Job Wishes He Had Died
11 “Why did I not die at[m] birth?
Why did I not come forth from the womb and expire?
12 Why did the knees receive me
and the breasts, that I could suck?
13 For now I would lie down, and I would be at peace;
I would be asleep; then I would be at rest[n]
14 with kings and counselors of the earth,
who rebuild [o] ruins for themselves,
15 or with high officials who have gold,[p]
who fill up their houses with silver.
16 Or why was I not hidden like a miscarriage,
like infants who did not see the light?
17 There the wicked cease from troubling,
and there the weary[q] are at rest;
18 the prisoners are at ease together;
they do not hear the oppressor’s voice.
19 The small and the great are there,
and the slave is free from his masters.[r]
Job Wishes He Might Die
20 “Why does he[s] give light to one in misery
and life to those bitter of soul,
21 who wait for death, but[t] it does not come,[u]
and search[v] for it more than for treasures,
22 who rejoice exceedingly,[w]
and they are glad when they find the grave?
23 Why does he[x] give light to a man whose way is hidden,
and God has fenced him in all around?
24 For[y] my sighing comes before[z] my bread,[aa]
and my groanings gush forth like water
25 because the dread that I feel[ab] has come upon me,
and what I feared befalls me.
26 I am not at ease, and I am not at peace,
and I do not have rest, thus[ac] turmoil has come.”
Footnotes
- Job 3:1 Literally “After thus”
- Job 3:1 A different term than that employed in 1:5, 11; 2:5, 9
- Job 3:2 Hebrew “And”
- Job 3:2 Literally “answered”
- Job 3:4 Or “be”
- Job 3:5 Literally “cloud”
- Job 3:5 Masculine plural referring to all three entities mentioned in this verse
- Job 3:5 Literally “blacknesses”
- Job 3:6 Literally “That night, let darkness seize it”
- Job 3:7 Or “be”
- Job 3:9 Hebrew “and”
- Job 3:10 Hebrew “And”
- Job 3:11 Literally “from”
- Job 3:13 Literally “it would be at rest for me”
- Job 3:14 Literally “build”
- Job 3:15 Literally “gold is for them”
- Job 3:17 Literally “weary of strength”
- Job 3:19 Or “master”
- Job 3:20 Most likely God
- Job 3:21 Hebrew “and”
- Job 3:21 Literally “it is not”
- Job 3:21 Or “dig”
- Job 3:22 Literally “unto rejoicing”
- Job 3:23 Most likely God
- Job 3:24 Or perhaps emphatic, “Indeed”
- Job 3:24 Or “in place of” (NET); literally “to the faces of”
- Job 3:24 Or “food”
- Job 3:25 Literally “dread”
- Job 3:26 Hebrew “and”
Job 3
La Bible du Semeur
Discours de Job et de ses trois amis
Job maudit le jour de sa naissance
3 Après cela, Job prit la parole et se mit à maudire le jour de sa naissance[a]. 2 Il parla en ces termes :
3 Que périsse le jour ╵où je fus enfanté
et la nuit qui a dit : ╵« Un garçon est conçu ! »
4 Ce jour, ╵qu’il se change en ténèbres,
que Dieu là-haut ╵ne s’en occupe plus,
oui, que nulle clarté ╵ne rayonne sur lui !
5 Qu’une profonde obscurité, ╵et d’épaisses ténèbres, ╵le réclament pour elles !
Que des nuées pèsent sur lui,
que des éclipses de soleil[b] ╵le chargent d’épouvante !
6 Oh ! que l’obscurité ╵saisisse cette nuit,
qu’elle n’ait pas sa place ╵au milieu des jours de l’année
et qu’elle n’entre point ╵dans le compte des mois !
7 Que cette nuit-là soit stérile
et que nul cri de joie ╵n’y résonne jamais.
8 Oui, que cette nuit-là ╵fasse l’objet d’incantations ╵de ceux qui maudissent les jours
et savent réveiller ╵le grand monstre marin[c] !
9 Que les ténèbres masquent ╵ses astres du matin !
Oui, qu’elle attende en vain ╵la lumière du jour
et qu’elle ne voie pas ╵l’aurore s’éveiller,
10 pour n’avoir pas fermé ╵le ventre maternel
et n’avoir pas caché ╵le malheur à mes yeux !
11 Pourquoi ne suis-je donc pas mort ╵dans le sein de ma mère ?
Pourquoi n’ai-je pas expiré ╵en sortant de ses flancs ?
12 Pourquoi ai-je trouvé ╵deux genoux accueillants
et une mère ╵pour me donner le sein ?
13 Car maintenant ╵je serais couché, et tranquille,
je dormirais ╵je me reposerais
14 en compagnie des rois ╵et des grands de la terre
qui s’étaient fait bâtir ╵de vastes monuments ╵dont il ne reste que des ruines,
15 avec les chefs des princes, ╵ceux qui détenaient l’or
et entassaient l’argent ╵dans leurs demeures.
16 Je n’existerais pas ╵tel l’avorton ╵enfoui sous terre,
tel un enfant ╵qui n’a pas vu le jour.
17 Là, ceux qui sont méchants ╵cessent de tourmenter,
et ceux qui sont à bout de forces ╵peuvent se reposer.
18 Les prisonniers, de même, ╵se trouvent là paisibles
car ils n’entendent plus ╵la voix de l’oppresseur,
19 petits et grands sont là,
et de son maître ╵l’esclave est affranchi.
20 Pourquoi, oui, pourquoi donc ╵donne-t-il la lumière ╵à ceux qui souffrent ?
Pourquoi donner la vie ╵aux hommes accablés ?
21 Ils attendent la mort ╵et elle ne vient pas,
alors qu’ils la recherchent ╵plus que tous les trésors,
22 ils seraient pleins de joie ╵et ils jubileraient
s’ils trouvaient le tombeau.
23 Pourquoi donner la vie ╵à l’homme qui ne voit ╵aucune route à suivre
parce que Dieu lui-même ╵le cerne de tous les côtés ?
24 Car mes gémissements ╵ont remplacé mon pain
et mes cris de douleur ╵déferlent comme l’eau.
25 Tout ce que je redoute, ╵c’est cela qui m’arrive,
les maux que je craignais ╵ont tous fondu sur moi.
26 Je n’ai plus de tranquillité, ╵pas de relâche, ╵pas de repos.
Je suis sans cesse en proie ╵à de nouveaux tourments.
Footnotes
- 3.1 Voir Jr 20.14-18.
- 3.5 éclipses de soleil: selon une légère variante d’orthographe. Objet de terreur, souvent mauvais présage. D’autres traduisent : sombres événements, ténèbres.
- 3.8 En 40.25 à 41.26, ce monstre marin (en hébreu : léviathan) sert à décrire le crocodile. Au Ps 74.14, il désigne l’Egypte, et en Es 27.1 l’ennemi de Dieu, la puissance maléfique qui se cache derrière le paganisme et qu’on retrouve dans les récits mythologiques du Moyen-Orient ancien. Ce monstre marin est aussi appelé Rahav en hébreu (note 9.13 ; Ps 89.11 ; Es 51.9) ou tannîn (Ps 74.13 ; Es 51.9). Job livre ainsi « sa » nuit à ceux qui possèdent les pouvoirs occultes les plus inquiétants.
Job 3
New International Version
Job Speaks
3 After this, Job opened his mouth and cursed the day of his birth.(A) 2 He said:
3 “May the day of my birth perish,
and the night that said, ‘A boy is conceived!’(B)
4 That day—may it turn to darkness;
may God above not care about it;
may no light shine on it.
5 May gloom and utter darkness(C) claim it once more;
may a cloud settle over it;
may blackness overwhelm it.
6 That night—may thick darkness(D) seize it;
may it not be included among the days of the year
nor be entered in any of the months.
7 May that night be barren;
may no shout of joy(E) be heard in it.
8 May those who curse days[a] curse that day,(F)
those who are ready to rouse Leviathan.(G)
9 May its morning stars become dark;
may it wait for daylight in vain
and not see the first rays of dawn,(H)
10 for it did not shut the doors of the womb on me
to hide trouble from my eyes.
11 “Why did I not perish at birth,
and die as I came from the womb?(I)
12 Why were there knees to receive me(J)
and breasts that I might be nursed?
13 For now I would be lying down(K) in peace;
I would be asleep and at rest(L)
14 with kings and rulers of the earth,(M)
who built for themselves places now lying in ruins,(N)
15 with princes(O) who had gold,
who filled their houses with silver.(P)
16 Or why was I not hidden away in the ground like a stillborn child,(Q)
like an infant who never saw the light of day?(R)
17 There the wicked cease from turmoil,(S)
and there the weary are at rest.(T)
18 Captives(U) also enjoy their ease;
they no longer hear the slave driver’s(V) shout.(W)
19 The small and the great are there,(X)
and the slaves are freed from their owners.
20 “Why is light given to those in misery,
and life to the bitter of soul,(Y)
21 to those who long for death that does not come,(Z)
who search for it more than for hidden treasure,(AA)
22 who are filled with gladness
and rejoice when they reach the grave?(AB)
23 Why is life given to a man
whose way is hidden,(AC)
whom God has hedged in?(AD)
24 For sighing(AE) has become my daily food;(AF)
my groans(AG) pour out like water.(AH)
25 What I feared has come upon me;
what I dreaded(AI) has happened to me.(AJ)
26 I have no peace,(AK) no quietness;
I have no rest,(AL) but only turmoil.”(AM)
Footnotes
- Job 3:8 Or curse the sea
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