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Job Speaks: My Friends Have No Wisdom

12 Then Job replied to his friends,

“You certainly are wise people,
    and when you die, wisdom will die.
Like you, I have a mind.
    I am not inferior to you.
        But who doesn’t know these things?
I am a laughingstock to my neighbors.
    I am one who calls on Eloah and expects an answer.
    A man of integrity, a man who is righteous, has become a laughingstock.

“A person who has an easy life has no appreciation for misfortune.
    He thinks it is the fate of those who slip up.
But robbers’ tents are prosperous,
    and there is security for those who provoke El,
        for those whose god is their power.[a]

“Instead, ask the animals, and they will teach you.
    Ask the birds, and they will tell you.
Or speak with the earth, and it will teach you.
    Even the fish will relate the story to you.
What creature doesn’t know that Yahweh’s hands made it?
10 The life of every living creature
    and the spirit in every human body are in his hands.
11 Doesn’t the ear distinguish sounds
    and the tongue taste food?

Wisdom Comes from God

12 “Wisdom is with the ancient one.
    The one who has had many days has insight.[b]
13 Elohim has wisdom and strength.
    Advice and insight are his.
14 When he tears something down, it cannot be rebuilt.
    When he puts someone in prison, that person cannot be freed.
15 When he holds back the waters, there is a drought.
    When he releases them, they flood the earth.

16 Elohim has power and priceless wisdom.
    He owns both the deceiver and the person who is deceived.
17 He leads counselors away barefoot
    and makes fools out of judges.
18 He loosens kings’ belts
    and strips them of their pants.
19 He leads priests away barefoot
    and misleads those who serve in a temple.
20 He makes trusted advisers unable to speak
    and takes away the good judgment of respected leaders.
21 He pours contempt on influential people
    and unbuckles the belt of the mighty.
22 He uncovers mysteries hidden in the darkness
    and brings gloom into the light.
23 He makes nations important and then destroys them.
    He makes nations large and leads them away.
24 He takes away the common sense of a country’s leaders
    and makes them stumble about in a pathless wilderness.
25 They grope in the dark with no light,
    and he makes them stumble like drunks.

Footnotes

  1. Job 12:6 Hebrew meaning of this line uncertain.
  2. Job 12:12 Or “Wisdom is with the elderly, and understanding with those who have lived a long time.”

Job Responds to Zophar

12 In response Job replied:

“Truly, you are the people
    and wisdom will die with you!
Like you, I also have understanding.[a]
    I’m not inferior to you;
        who doesn’t know things[b] like this?”

Job Has Become a Laughingstock

“I’m a laughingstock to my friends,
    someone[c] who called on God.
But then he answered this upright and blameless man,
    and I have become[d] a laughingstock.
The carefree are thinking, ‘I have contempt for misfortune,’
    Those who are about to stumble deserve it.
The tents of robbers are at rest,
    and those who provoke God are secure,
        that is, those who carry their god in their pocket.[e]

Wisdom Can Be Found in God’s Creation

“Ask the wild animals, and they’ll teach you;
    the birds of the sky will tell you.
Or ask the green plants of the earth and they’ll teach you;
    let the fish in the sea tell you.
Who among all of these doesn’t know
    that the Lord’s hand made them,[f]
10 and that the life of every living thing[g] rests in his control,
    along with the breath of every living human being?
11 The ear scrutinizes speech
    just as the palate tastes food.”

God is the All-Wise and All-Powerful Creator

12 “Wisdom may be found in the company of the aged.
    Understanding comes[h] with longevity.
13 With God[i] is wisdom and strength;
    counsel and understanding belongs to him.
14 When he tears down, nobody rebuilds;
    when[j] he incarcerates, nobody escapes.
15 When he withholds water, rivers[k] dry up;
    when he lets them loose, they’ll flood[l] the land.

16 “With God[m] are strength and sound wisdom;
    both the deceived and those who deceive are responsible to him.[n]
17 He leads counselors away naked;
    he turns judges into fools.
18 He strips away the authority of kings to punish
    and puts them in prison clothes instead.
19 He leads away the priests naked
    and overthrows the ruling class.[o]
20 He keeps reliable advisors from speaking,[p]
    and removes discernment from elders.
21 He pours contempt on nobles
    and embarrasses[q] the mighty.
22 He uncovers the hidden dimensions from darkness,
    bringing what is in deep shadow to light.
23 He makes nations great, and then destroys them;
    he enlarges nations, but then sends them away to captivity.[r]
24 He withdraws understanding[s] from national leaders of the world,[t]
    causing them to wander through uncharted[u] wilderness.
25 They grope in the dark without light;
    he causes them to stagger around like a drunkard.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 12:3 Lit. my heart is like yours
  2. Job 12:3 The Heb. lacks things
  3. Job 12:4 The Heb. lacks someone
  4. Job 12:4 The Heb. lacks have become
  5. Job 12:6 Lit. hand
  6. Job 12:9 Lit. this
  7. Job 12:10 Lit. all the living
  8. Job 12:12 The Heb. lacks comes
  9. Job 12:13 Lit. him
  10. Job 12:14 Lit. man
  11. Job 12:15 Lit. they
  12. Job 12:15 Lit. overthrow
  13. Job 12:16 Lit. him
  14. Job 12:16 Or are his
  15. Job 12:19 Lit. strong ones
  16. Job 12:20 Lit. deprives the lips of advisors
  17. Job 12:21 Lit. and loosens the belt of
  18. Job 12:23 The Heb. lacks to captivity
  19. Job 12:24 Lit. heart
  20. Job 12:24 Or land
  21. Job 12:24 Or trackless

Job

12 Then Job replied:

“Doubtless you are the only people who matter,
    and wisdom will die with you!(A)
But I have a mind as well as you;
    I am not inferior to you.
    Who does not know all these things?(B)

“I have become a laughingstock(C) to my friends,(D)
    though I called on God and he answered(E)
    a mere laughingstock, though righteous and blameless!(F)
Those who are at ease have contempt(G) for misfortune
    as the fate of those whose feet are slipping.(H)
The tents of marauders are undisturbed,(I)
    and those who provoke God are secure(J)
    those God has in his hand.[a]

“But ask the animals, and they will teach you,(K)
    or the birds in the sky,(L) and they will tell you;(M)
or speak to the earth, and it will teach you,
    or let the fish in the sea inform you.
Which of all these does not know(N)
    that the hand of the Lord has done this?(O)
10 In his hand is the life(P) of every creature
    and the breath of all mankind.(Q)
11 Does not the ear test words
    as the tongue tastes food?(R)
12 Is not wisdom found among the aged?(S)
    Does not long life bring understanding?(T)

13 “To God belong wisdom(U) and power;(V)
    counsel and understanding are his.(W)
14 What he tears down(X) cannot be rebuilt;(Y)
    those he imprisons cannot be released.(Z)
15 If he holds back the waters,(AA) there is drought;(AB)
    if he lets them loose, they devastate the land.(AC)
16 To him belong strength and insight;(AD)
    both deceived and deceiver are his.(AE)
17 He leads rulers away stripped(AF)
    and makes fools of judges.(AG)
18 He takes off the shackles(AH) put on by kings
    and ties a loincloth[b] around their waist.(AI)
19 He leads priests away stripped(AJ)
    and overthrows officials long established.(AK)
20 He silences the lips of trusted advisers
    and takes away the discernment of elders.(AL)
21 He pours contempt on nobles(AM)
    and disarms the mighty.(AN)
22 He reveals the deep things of darkness(AO)
    and brings utter darkness(AP) into the light.(AQ)
23 He makes nations great, and destroys them;(AR)
    he enlarges nations,(AS) and disperses them.(AT)
24 He deprives the leaders of the earth of their reason;(AU)
    he makes them wander in a trackless waste.(AV)
25 They grope in darkness with no light;(AW)
    he makes them stagger like drunkards.(AX)

Footnotes

  1. Job 12:6 Or those whose god is in their own hand
  2. Job 12:18 Or shackles of kings / and ties a belt