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17 Every generous act of giving, with every perfect gift, is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow due to change.[a] 18 In fulfillment of his own purpose he gave us birth by the word of truth, so that we would become a kind of first fruits of his creatures.

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Footnotes

  1. James 1:17 Other ancient authorities read variation due to a shadow of turning

17 All generous giving and every perfect gift[a] is from above, coming down[b] from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or the slightest hint of change.[c] 18 By his sovereign plan he gave us birth[d] through the message of truth, that we would be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.

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Footnotes

  1. James 1:17 tn The first phrase refers to the action of giving and the second to what is given.
  2. James 1:17 tn Or “All generous giving and every perfect gift from above is coming down.”
  3. James 1:17 tn Grk “variation or shadow of turning” (referring to the motions of heavenly bodies causing variations of light and darkness).
  4. James 1:18 tn Grk “Having willed, he gave us birth.”