Isaiah 37
New International Version
Jerusalem’s Deliverance Foretold(A)
37 When King Hezekiah heard this, he tore his clothes(B) and put on sackcloth(C) and went into the temple(D) of the Lord. 2 He sent Eliakim(E) the palace administrator, Shebna(F) the secretary, and the leading priests, all wearing sackcloth, to the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz.(G) 3 They told him, “This is what Hezekiah says: This day is a day of distress(H) and rebuke and disgrace, as when children come to the moment of birth(I) and there is no strength to deliver them. 4 It may be that the Lord your God will hear the words of the field commander, whom his master, the king of Assyria, has sent to ridicule(J) the living God,(K) and that he will rebuke him for the words the Lord your God has heard.(L) Therefore pray(M) for the remnant(N) that still survives.”
5 When King Hezekiah’s officials came to Isaiah, 6 Isaiah said to them, “Tell your master, ‘This is what the Lord says: Do not be afraid(O) of what you have heard—those words with which the underlings of the king of Assyria have blasphemed(P) me. 7 Listen! When he hears a certain report,(Q) I will make him want(R) to return to his own country, and there I will have him cut down(S) with the sword.’”
8 When the field commander heard that the king of Assyria had left Lachish,(T) he withdrew and found the king fighting against Libnah.(U)
9 Now Sennacherib(V) received a report(W) that Tirhakah, the king of Cush,[a](X) was marching out to fight against him. When he heard it, he sent messengers to Hezekiah with this word: 10 “Say to Hezekiah king of Judah: Do not let the god you depend on deceive(Y) you when he says, ‘Jerusalem will not be given into the hands of the king of Assyria.’(Z) 11 Surely you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all the countries, destroying them completely. And will you be delivered?(AA) 12 Did the gods of the nations that were destroyed by my predecessors(AB) deliver them—the gods of Gozan, Harran,(AC) Rezeph and the people of Eden(AD) who were in Tel Assar? 13 Where is the king of Hamath or the king of Arpad?(AE) Where are the kings of Lair, Sepharvaim,(AF) Hena and Ivvah?”(AG)
Hezekiah’s Prayer(AH)
14 Hezekiah received the letter(AI) from the messengers and read it. Then he went up to the temple(AJ) of the Lord and spread it out before the Lord. 15 And Hezekiah prayed(AK) to the Lord: 16 “Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, enthroned(AL) between the cherubim,(AM) you alone are God(AN) over all the kingdoms(AO) of the earth. You have made heaven and earth.(AP) 17 Give ear, Lord, and hear;(AQ) open your eyes, Lord, and see;(AR) listen to all the words Sennacherib(AS) has sent to ridicule(AT) the living God.(AU)
18 “It is true, Lord, that the Assyrian kings have laid waste all these peoples and their lands.(AV) 19 They have thrown their gods into the fire(AW) and destroyed them,(AX) for they were not gods(AY) but only wood and stone, fashioned by human hands.(AZ) 20 Now, Lord our God, deliver(BA) us from his hand, so that all the kingdoms of the earth(BB) may know that you, Lord, are the only God.[b](BC)”
Sennacherib’s Fall(BD)
21 Then Isaiah son of Amoz(BE) sent a message to Hezekiah: “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Because you have prayed to me concerning Sennacherib king of Assyria, 22 this is the word the Lord has spoken against him:
“Virgin Daughter(BF) Zion(BG)
despises and mocks you.
Daughter Jerusalem
tosses her head(BH) as you flee.
23 Who is it you have ridiculed and blasphemed?(BI)
Against whom have you raised your voice(BJ)
and lifted your eyes in pride?(BK)
Against the Holy One(BL) of Israel!
24 By your messengers
you have ridiculed the Lord.
And you have said,
‘With my many chariots(BM)
I have ascended the heights of the mountains,
the utmost heights(BN) of Lebanon.(BO)
I have cut down its tallest cedars,
the choicest of its junipers.(BP)
I have reached its remotest heights,
the finest of its forests.
25 I have dug wells in foreign lands[c]
and drunk the water there.
With the soles of my feet
I have dried up(BQ) all the streams of Egypt.(BR)’
26 “Have you not heard?
Long ago I ordained(BS) it.
In days of old I planned(BT) it;
now I have brought it to pass,
that you have turned fortified cities
into piles of stone.(BU)
27 Their people, drained of power,
are dismayed and put to shame.
They are like plants in the field,
like tender green shoots,
like grass(BV) sprouting on the roof,(BW)
scorched[d] before it grows up.
28 “But I know where you are
and when you come and go(BX)
and how you rage(BY) against me.
29 Because you rage against me
and because your insolence(BZ) has reached my ears,
I will put my hook(CA) in your nose(CB)
and my bit in your mouth,
and I will make you return
by the way you came.(CC)
30 “This will be the sign(CD) for you, Hezekiah:
“This year(CE) you will eat what grows by itself,
and the second year what springs from that.
But in the third year(CF) sow and reap,
plant vineyards(CG) and eat their fruit.(CH)
31 Once more a remnant of the kingdom of Judah
will take root(CI) below and bear fruit(CJ) above.
32 For out of Jerusalem will come a remnant,(CK)
and out of Mount Zion a band of survivors.(CL)
The zeal(CM) of the Lord Almighty
will accomplish this.
33 “Therefore this is what the Lord says concerning the king of Assyria:
“He will not enter this city(CN)
or shoot an arrow here.
He will not come before it with shield
or build a siege ramp(CO) against it.
34 By the way that he came he will return;(CP)
he will not enter this city,”
declares the Lord.
35 “I will defend(CQ) this city and save it,
for my sake(CR) and for the sake of David(CS) my servant!”
36 Then the angel(CT) of the Lord went out and put to death(CU) a hundred and eighty-five thousand in the Assyrian(CV) camp. When the people got up the next morning—there were all the dead bodies! 37 So Sennacherib(CW) king of Assyria broke camp and withdrew. He returned to Nineveh(CX) and stayed there.
38 One day, while he was worshiping in the temple(CY) of his god Nisrok, his sons Adrammelek and Sharezer killed him with the sword, and they escaped to the land of Ararat.(CZ) And Esarhaddon(DA) his son succeeded him as king.(DB)
Footnotes
- Isaiah 37:9 That is, the upper Nile region
- Isaiah 37:20 Dead Sea Scrolls (see also 2 Kings 19:19); Masoretic Text you alone are the Lord
- Isaiah 37:25 Dead Sea Scrolls (see also 2 Kings 19:24); Masoretic Text does not have in foreign lands.
- Isaiah 37:27 Some manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, Dead Sea Scrolls and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also 2 Kings 19:26); most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text roof / and terraced fields
Isaiah 37
New American Standard Bible
Hezekiah Seeks Isaiah’s Help
37 Now (A)when King Hezekiah heard the report, he tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth, and entered the house of the Lord. 2 Then he sent (B)Eliakim, who was in charge of the household, with (C)Shebna the scribe and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to (D)Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz. 3 And they said to him, “This is what Hezekiah says: ‘This day is a (E)day of distress, rebuke, and humiliation; for (F)children have come to the point of birth, and there is no strength to [a]deliver them. 4 Perhaps the Lord your God will hear the words of Rabshakeh, whom his master the king of Assyria has sent to (G)taunt the living God, and will avenge the words which the Lord your God has heard. Therefore, offer a prayer for (H)the remnant that is left.’”
5 So the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah. 6 And Isaiah said to them, “This is what you shall say to your master: ‘This is what the Lord says: “(I)Do not be afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed Me. 7 Behold, I am going to put a spirit in him so that he will (J)hear news and (K)return to his own land. And I will make him fall by the sword in his own land.”’”
8 Then Rabshakeh returned and found the king of Assyria fighting against (L)Libnah, for he had heard that [b]the king had left (M)Lachish. 9 Now he (N)heard them say regarding Tirhakah king of [c](O)Cush, “He has come out to fight against you,” and when he heard it he sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying, 10 “This is what you shall say to Hezekiah king of [d]Judah: ‘(P)Do not let your God in whom you trust deceive you by saying, “Jerusalem will not be handed over to the king of Assyria.” 11 (Q)Behold, you yourself have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all the lands, destroying them completely. So will you be saved? 12 Did the gods of the nations which my fathers destroyed save them: (R)Gozan, (S)Haran, Rezeph, and the sons of Eden who were in Telassar? 13 Where is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, the king of the city of Sepharvaim, and of Hena and Ivvah?’”
Hezekiah’s Prayer in the Temple
14 Then Hezekiah took the [e]letter from the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went up to the house of the Lord and [f]spread it out before the Lord. 15 Hezekiah prayed to the Lord, saying, 16 “Lord of armies, God of Israel, (T)who is enthroned above the cherubim, You are the (U)God, You alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth. (V)You made heaven and earth. 17 (W)Incline Your ear, Lord, and hear; open Your eyes, Lord, and see; and (X)listen to all the words of Sennacherib, who sent them to (Y)taunt the living God. 18 Truly, Lord, the (Z)kings of Assyria have laid waste all the countries and their lands, 19 and have thrown their gods into the fire, for they were not gods but only the (AA)work of human hands, wood and stone. So they have (AB)destroyed them. 20 But now Lord, our God, (AC)save us from his hand, so that (AD)all the kingdoms of the earth may know that You alone, [g]Lord, are God.”
God Answers through Isaiah
21 Then (AE)Isaiah the son of Amoz sent word to Hezekiah, saying, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel says: ‘Because you have prayed to Me about Sennacherib king of Assyria, 22 this is the word that the Lord has spoken against him:
“She has shown contempt for you and derided you,
The (AF)virgin (AG)daughter of Zion;
The daughter of Jerusalem has (AH)shaken her head behind you!
23 Whom have you (AI)taunted and blasphemed?
And against whom have you raised your voice
And [h]haughtily (AJ)raised your eyes?
Against the (AK)Holy One of Israel!
24 Through your servants you have taunted the Lord,
And you have said, ‘With my many chariots I came up to the heights of the mountains,
To the remotest parts of (AL)Lebanon;
And I cut down its tall (AM)cedars and its choice junipers.
And I will come to its [i]highest peak, its thickest (AN)forest.
25 I dug wells and drank waters,
And (AO)with the sole of my feet I dried up
All the canals of [j]Egypt.’
26 (AP)Have you not heard?
Long ago I did it,
From ancient times I (AQ)planned it.
Now (AR)I have brought it about
That (AS)you would turn fortified cities into (AT)ruined heaps.
27 Therefore their inhabitants were [k]powerless,
They were shattered and put to shame;
They were like the (AU)vegetation of the field and the green grass,
Like (AV)grass on the housetops [l]that is scorched before it has grown.
28 But I (AW)know your sitting down,
Your going out, your coming in,
And your raging against Me.
29 Because of your raging against Me
And because your (AX)complacency has come up to My ears,
I will put My (AY)hook in your nose
And My (AZ)bridle in your lips,
And I will turn you back (BA)by the way that you came.
30 “Then this shall be the sign for you: [m]you will eat this year what (BB)grows of itself, in the second year what grows from the same, and in the third year sow, harvest, plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. 31 The (BC)survivors that are (BD)left of the house of Judah will again (BE)take root downward and bear fruit upward. 32 For out of Jerusalem a (BF)remnant will go, and out of Mount Zion survivors. The (BG)zeal of the Lord of armies will perform this.”’
33 “Therefore, this is what the Lord says about the king of Assyria: ‘He will not come to this city nor shoot an arrow there; and he will not come before it with a shield, nor heap up an (BH)assault ramp against it. 34 (BI)By the way that he came, by the same he will return, and he will not come to this city,’ declares the Lord. 35 ‘For I will (BJ)protect this city to save it (BK)for My own sake, and for My servant David’s sake.’”
Assyrians Destroyed
36 Then the (BL)angel of the Lord went out and struck 185,000 in the camp of the Assyrians; and when the rest got up early in the morning, behold, all of [n]the 185,000 were [o]dead. 37 So Sennacherib the king of Assyria departed and [p]returned home and lived in (BM)Nineveh. 38 Then it came about, as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, that his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him with the sword; and they escaped to the land of (BN)Ararat. And his son (BO)Esarhaddon became king in his place.
Footnotes
- Isaiah 37:3 Lit give birth
- Isaiah 37:8 Lit he
- Isaiah 37:9 Or Ethiopia
- Isaiah 37:10 Lit Judah, saying
- Isaiah 37:14 Lit letters
- Isaiah 37:14 Lit Hezekiah spread
- Isaiah 37:20 As in DSS and 2 Kin 19:19; MT are the Lord
- Isaiah 37:23 Lit on high
- Isaiah 37:24 Lit farthest height
- Isaiah 37:25 Or the besieged place
- Isaiah 37:27 Lit short of hand
- Isaiah 37:27 As in DSS and 2 Kin 19:26; MT and as a terraced field
- Isaiah 37:30 Lit eating
- Isaiah 37:36 Lit them
- Isaiah 37:36 Lit dead bodies
- Isaiah 37:37 Lit went and returned
Jesaja 37
Het Boek
Gods belofte van redding
37 Toen koning Hizkia de uitslag van het overleg te horen kreeg, scheurde hij zijn kleren als teken van verdriet en trok een boetekleed aan. Hij ging naar de tempel om te bidden. 2 Tegelijkertijd stuurde hij zijn hofmaarschalk Eljakim en zijn secretaris Sebna met de oudere priesters, allen gehuld in rouwgewaden, naar de profeet Jesaja, de zoon van Amoz. 3 Zij brachten hem de volgende boodschap van Hizkia: ‘Wij worden vandaag in het nauw gedreven, afgestraft en vernederd. Er heerst een spanning als voor de geboorte van een kind. 4 Maar misschien heeft de Here, uw God, de lasterende woorden van de afgezant van de koning van Assur gehoord, toen hij de levende God bespotte. God zal dat niet ongestraft laten. Hij zal hem zeker ter verantwoording roepen. Bid daarom voor ons die zijn overgebleven!’ 5 Die boodschap brachten zij aan Jesaja over. 6 En Jesaja gaf als antwoord: ‘Vertel koning Hizkia dat de Here zegt: “Laat u niet van de wijs brengen door de woorden van de dienaar van de koning van Assur, noch door zijn godslastering. 7 Want de koning zal een bericht uit Assur ontvangen, waaruit blijkt dat zijn aanwezigheid daar dringend gewenst is. Hij zal terugkeren naar zijn eigen land, waar Ik hem zal laten doden.” ’ 8 Na het overleg verliet de Assyrische afgezant Jeruzalem om verslag uit te brengen aan zijn koning. Die had Lachis intussen verlaten om Libna te belegeren. 9 Op datzelfde moment hoorde de Assyrische koning echter dat koning Tirhaka van Ethiopië op het punt stond hem met een leger (vanuit het zuiden) aan te vallen. Direct daarop stuurde hij boodschappers terug naar Jeruzalem om Hizkia het volgende te vertellen: 10 ‘Laat die God op wie u vertrouwt, u niet misleiden met de belofte dat de koning van Assur Jeruzalem niet zal innemen! 11 Denk maar aan wat overal gebeurde, waar de koningen van Assur kwamen, zij versloegen iedereen die tegen hen opstond. Denkt u dat het u anders zal vergaan? 12 Redden hun goden de steden Gozan, Haran, Rezef of de bewoners van Eden in Telassar? Nee, de Assyrische koningen versloegen hen vernietigend! 13 En denk aan wat gebeurde met de koning van Hamath, de koning van Arpad en de koningen van de steden Sefarvaïm, Hena en Ivva.’
14 Onmiddellijk nadat koning Hizkia deze brief had gelezen, ging hij ermee naar de tempel en spreidde hem uit voor de Here 15 en bad met de woorden: 16 ‘Och Here van de hemelse legers, God van Israël, die troont boven de cherubs, U alleen bent de God van alle koninkrijken op aarde. U alleen maakte de hemel en de aarde. 17 Luister als ik smeek, kijk naar mij als ik bid. Kijk naar deze brief van koning Sanherib, want hij heeft de levende God bespot. 18 Het is waar, Here, dat de koningen van Assur al deze volken hebben vernietigd, zoals in deze brief staat. 19 Zij wierpen hun goden in het vuur, want het waren geen goden, maar slechts beelden die mensen hadden gemaakt van hout en steen. Natuurlijk konden de Assyriërs dergelijke goden vernietigen. 20 Maar Here, onze God, red ons toch van zijn macht. Dan zullen alle koninkrijken op aarde weten dat U God bent, U alleen.’
21 Toen stuurde Jesaja deze boodschap naar koning Hizkia: ‘De Here, de God van Israël zegt: “Dit is mijn antwoord op uw gebed tegen koning Sanherib van Assur.” 22 De Here zegt tegen hem: “Mijn volk, Vrouwe Sion, lacht u uit en bespot u. Achter uw rug schudt zij haar hoofd. 23 Weet u wel wie u beledigd en bespot hebt? Tegen wie u uw stem hebt verheven? Tegen wie u uw geweld en uw trots hebt gericht? Tegen de Heilige van Israël! 24 U stuurde uw boodschappers om de Here te bespotten. U zei: ‘Ik trok met mijn machtige legers op tegen de volken in het westen. Ik hakte de grootste ceders en mooiste cipressen om. Ik veroverde hun hoogste bergen en vernietigde hun dichtste wouden.’ 25 U schept op over de waterputten die u in menig veroverd land liet graven en zelfs Egypte met zijn vele legers is geen obstakel voor u! 26 Maar beseft u nu nog niet dat Ik het was die dit lang geleden heb beslist? Dat Ik het was die in vroegere tijden de basis legde voor uw huidige macht? Ik heb dit alles volgens mijn plan laten gebeuren en daarbij hoorde dat u ommuurde steden in puinhopen zou veranderen. 27 Daarom boden die mensen zo weinig tegenstand en waren zij zoʼn gemakkelijke prooi voor u. Zij waren kwetsbaar als het gras, als tere bloemen die u onder uw voeten vertrapt, als gras op de daken, geel verbrand door de zon. 28 Maar Ik ken u goed, heel uw doen en laten, 29 Ik weet hoe u tegen Mij tekeerging. Vanwege uw uitdagende woorden heb Ik een haak in uw neus en een bit in uw mond gelegd waarmee Ik u naar uw eigen land zal laten terugkeren. U zult via dezelfde weg teruggaan als u hier kwam.” ’
30 Toen zei God tegen Hizkia: ‘Hier is het bewijs dat Ik deze stad uit de macht van de koning van Assur verlos: nog dit jaar zal hij het beleg opbreken. Dit jaar en het volgende zult u leven van wilde gewassen, maar het derde jaar zult u kunnen zaaien en oogsten. 31 Degenen die in Juda zijn overgebleven, zullen weer wortelschieten in de aarde van hun eigen land en daar ook vrucht dragen en zich vermenigvuldigen. 32 Want een restant zal Jeruzalem verlaten om het land opnieuw te bevolken, de macht van de Here van de hemelse legers zal zorgen dat dit alles gebeurt. 33 En wat de koning van Assur betreft: zijn legers zullen Jeruzalem niet binnenkomen, ze zullen er geen pijlen op afschieten, niet buiten de poorten marcheren en geen wal tegen de muren opwerpen. 34 Hij zal naar zijn eigen land terugkeren via de weg waarlangs hij kwam en hij zal geen stap binnen deze stad zetten,’ zegt de Here. 35 ‘Ik zal deze stad beschermen, haar redden ter wille van mijn naam en die van mijn dienaar David.’
36 Die nacht ging de Engel van de Here naar het kamp van de Assyriërs en doodde honderdvijfentachtigduizend soldaten. Toen de overlevenden de volgende morgen wakker werden, zagen zij overal om zich heen lijken liggen. 37 Toen keerde koning Sanherib van Assur naar zijn eigen land, naar zijn woonplaats Ninevé terug. 38 Op een dag, toen hij bad in de tempel van zijn god Nisroch, doodden zijn zonen Adrammelech en Sarezer hem met hun zwaarden. Zij ontkwamen naar het land Ararat en de zoon van Sanherib, Esarhaddon, volgde hem als koning op.
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New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Het Boek Copyright © 1979, 1988, 2007 by Biblica, Inc.®
Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

